Garcinia benthamiana

Garcinia benthamiana (Planch. & Triana) Pipoly, also known as asashi, is a flowering tree in the family Clusiaceae or Guttiferae.[1]

Garcinia benthamiana
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Clusiaceae
Genus: Garcinia
Species:
G. benthamiana
Binomial name
Garcinia benthamiana
(Planch. & Triana) Pipoly
Synonyms
  • Rheedia benthamiana Planchon & Triana
  • Rheedia macrophylla var. benthamiana Vesque

Distribution

Garcinia benthamiana is native to central Brazil, northern Peru, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana. It has been introduced to Borneo, Laos, and the Netherlands.[2]

Description

Its leaves are elliptical in shape and its bark is rough and dark red-brown in color, usually covered in a green or white mold. It is a dioecious and evergreen tree.[3]

Taxonomy

It was originally described by botanists Jules Emile Planchon and Jose Jeronimo Triana as Rheedia benthamiana in 1860 and later changed to the genus Garcinia by John J. Pipoly III. It has been known since at least 1840.

See also

References

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