Gloria Casarez

Casarez was born in Philadelphia and was raised Catholic by a single mother, Elisa Gonzales,[1][2] She grew up in the Kensington neighborhood of North Philadelphia and Westmont, New Jersey; graduating from Haddon Township High School in 1989.[2] Casarez came out as a lesbian at the age of 17.[2]

At West Chester University, she was active in student government and political activism, earning a Bachelor of Arts in Criminal Justice and a Bachelor of Science in Political Science in 1993. Casarez was President of the Latino Student Union and a representative to the Commission on the Status of Women, a network of students from state universities examining women's issues on campus. She was a William G. Rohrer Scholar.[1]

From 1991–1996, Casarez was a founding member and community organizer for Empty the Shelters, a national student and youth led housing rights and economic justice organization. At the time, Empty the Shelters worked with existing Philadelphia movements: the Kensington Welfare Rights Union [4][5] and the Union of the Homeless.[6][7] She developed and organized student engagement projects including the Summer of Social Action[8] and Spring Break for a Change[9] on campuses across the country.[10]

From 1995–1998, Casarez was the Program Coordinator for the LGBT Center at the University of Pennsylvania, one of the oldest and most active centers of its kind in the United States.[11] She developed innovative student-mentorship and programming for LGBT students of color, transgender and queer students on campus.[12]

At the age of 27, Casarez became the Executive Director of the Gay and Lesbian Latino AIDS Education Initiative (GALAEI) in Philadelphia.[12][13] Casarez led GALAEI from 1999–2008, tripling the organization's funding and developing nationally recognized programs serving men of color and transgender communities, including Philadelphia's first mobile HIV testing centers and the Trans-health information project – the first transgender health program in the city of Philadelphia.[3][14]

Casarez was an early advocate of harm reduction,[15] Casarez co-chaired the board of directors for Prevention Point Philadelphia, a needle exchange program, from 1999–2003.[10][16] She served as a longtime board member and leader of the Bread and Roses Community Fund,[17] a public foundation that supports grassroots organizations working for racial and economic justice.[18] She was one of the founders of the Philadelphia DKYE March, Drag King,[19] and the House of (Manolo) Blahnik Board of Directors.

In 2008, she was appointed to a public sector position as Director of LGBT Affairs for the City of Philadelphia,[20] leading the efforts of the Mayor's Office of LGBT Affairs and the Mayor's Advisory Board on LGBT Affairs.[21][22] The Director of LGBT Affairs develops priorities for the city of Philadelphia on issues including public safety, education, economic development, health and city services and civil rights.[23][24] In 2012, Philadelphia ranked number two nationwide for LGBT equality in the First Edition of the Human Rights Campaign Municipal Equality Index.[21] Philadelphia was the highest scoring city in the nation (of the ten largest cities) and the highest scoring city without statewide legal protections for LGBT people.[25] During Casarez's tenure, Philadelphia adopted the broadest LGBT rights protections in the nation, when Mayor Nutter signed Bill No. 130224 into law.[26][27]

Out Magazine named Casarez one of the "100 Most Influential Leaders of the New Millennium" in 1999.[28] She received the Philadelphia Out Proud Award and was the 2001 Philadelphia LGBT Pride Grand Marshal.[1]

Casarez was honored by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) with the Annual Community Service Award In recognition of her social and political justice activism.[1]

Casarez's work supporting LGBT ballroom communities was recognized with her receiving the Humanitarian Award at the House of Prestige's 20th Anniversary Renaissance Ball[29] and the Community Service Award at the House of Blahnik Ball.[30] She received the Kiyoshi Kuromiya Award for Justice from Philadelphia FIGHT,[31] and the Cheryl Ingram Advocate for Justice Award from the Philadelphia Bar Association.[32] Casarez received the Hero Award from the Delaware Valley Legacy Fund; past honorees include gay rights pioneer Barbara Gittings, philanthropist Mel Heifetz, and Pennsylvania Governor Ed Rendell.[33] She was honored with the David Acosta Revolutionary Leader Award in 2013 by the Gay and Lesbian Latino AIDS Education Initiative.[34][35]

Philadelphia Gay Pride Library Logo

Local and national news outlets recognized Casarez's contributions. Go Magazine named her "100 Women We Love"[19] and a "Women at the Helm."[10] Philadelphia Magazine included her in a "Who's Who of Philly's Gay Community."[36] Philly Gay Calendar selected Casarez the 2009 "Person of the Year"[30] and she received the Philadelphia Leadership Award from Women's eNews.[37]

Metropolitan Community Church presented Casarez with the Patron of Humanity Award at their 40th Anniversary Convocation Service held in Philadelphia. Dignity USA honored Casarez with a Community Service Award in 2010.

Casarez threw out the ceremonial first pitch at Citizens Bank Park in Philadelphia before a Phillies game against the Astros on August 23, 2010.[38]

Casarez was diagnosed with inflammatory breast cancer in 2009. the Philadelphia Gay News published excerpts of Casarez's blog, chronicling her early experiences as a person living and working with cancer. Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation honored her with their 2012 Survivor Award.[39]

Casarez married her longtime partner, Tricia Dressel, on August 12, 2011 in a private civil ceremony at the Manhattan Marriage Bureau, three weeks after New York State passed the Marriage Equality Act. [40] City of Philadelphia Mayor Michael Nutter performed his first ever same-sex commitment ceremony for the couple at their ten-year anniversary party held on September 3, 2011 at the Fleisher Art Memorial in Philadelphia.[41]

In April 2013, Casarez engaged in Latino community organizing efforts to save La Milagrosa,[42] Philadelphia's first Spanish-speaking church. Casarez's great-grandparents helped establish the church in the early 1900s.[43]

After living with cancer for five years, Casarez died on October 19, 2014.[44]

Project HOME's Gloria Casarez Residence, named in her honor, was opened on May 14, 2019.[45][46] The residence provides LGBTQ-friendly affordable homes for homeless young adults and some too old for foster care. It is the first permanent supportive housing of its kind in Pennsylvania.[46]

On October 11, 2015, Philadelphia's Outfest celebration unveiled a Gloria Casarez mural by artist Michelle Angela Ortiz on the wall of the 12th Street Gym.[47][48] During negotiations to preserve the mural before demolition of its building, the mural was painted over on December 23, 2020.[49]

Philadelphia Gay News

LGBT social movements

Michael Nutter

• Gloria Casarez papers, 1987-2015, held by John J. Wilcox, Jr. LGBT Archives, William Way LGBT Community Center