Gymnastics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Men's pommel horse

The men's pommel horse competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics was held at Earls Court Exhibition Centre on 12 and 13 August. It was the seventh appearance of the event.[1] There were 121 competitors from 16 nations, with each nation sending a team of up to 8 gymnasts. The event ended in a three-way tie for the gold medal, with all three winners from Finland: Paavo Aaltonen, Veikko Huhtanen, and Heikki Savolainen. It was the third time the medals had been swept in the event (United States in 1904, Switzerland in 1924). Another three-way tie would occur in 1988. It was Finland's first victory in the event, and first medal since 1928.

Men's pommel horse
at the Games of the XIV Olympiad
Earls Court Exhibition Centre (2012)
VenueEarls Court Exhibition Centre
Dates12–13 August
Competitors121 from 16 nations
Winning score38.7
Medalists
Paavo Aaltonen  Finland
Veikko Huhtanen  Finland
Heikki Savolainen  Finland

Background

This was the seventh appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). One of the top 10 gymnasts from 1936 returned: seventh-place finisher Michael Reusch of Switzerland. Reusch had won the 1938 world championship, the last before World War II; there had not yet been another since the war, so he was the reigning champion.[2]

Argentina, Cuba, Denmark, and Egypt each made their debut in the men's pommel horse. The United States made its sixth appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the inaugural 1896 Games.

Competition format

The gymnastics format continued to use the aggregation format. Each nation entered a team of up to eight gymnasts (Cuba and Argentina had only 7; Mexico only 5). All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus, with the scores summed to give a final total. The scores in each of the six apparatus competitions were added together to give individual all-around scores; the top six individual scores on each team were summed to give a team all-around score. No separate finals were contested.

For each exercise, four judges gave scores from 0 to 10 in one-tenth point increments. The top and bottom scores were discarded and the remaining two scores summed to give the exercise total. If the two scores were sufficiently far apart, the judges would "confer" and decide on a score. Thus, exercise scores ranged from 0 to 20, apparatus scores from 0 to 40, individual totals from 0 to 240, and team scores from 0 to 1,440.[3]

Schedule

All times are British Summer Time (UTC+1)

Date Time Round
Thursday, 12 August 19489:00Compulsory
Friday, 13 August 19489:00Voluntary

Results

RankGymnastNationCompulsoryVoluntaryTotal
Paavo Aaltonen Finland19.219.538.7
Veikko Huhtanen Finland19.219.538.7
Heikki Savolainen Finland19.319.438.7
4Luigi Zanetti Italy18.919.438.3
5Guido Figone Italy19.019.238.2
6Frank Cumiskey United States18.819.137.9
7Michael Reusch Switzerland18.619.237.8
8[4]Aleksanteri Saarvala Finland19.218.537.7
Josef Stalder Switzerland19.318.437.7
Emil Studer Switzerland18.719.037.7
11Walter Lehmann Switzerland18.419.237.6
12Ettore Perego Italy18.918.637.5
13Quinto Vadi Italy18.419.037.4
14Christian Kipfer Switzerland18.318.937.2
Lucien Masset France19.118.137.2
16Robert Lucy Switzerland18.818.337.1
Lajos Sántha Hungary18.318.837.1
18Einari Teräsvirta Finland18.218.837.0
19Jozsef Fekete Hungary18.418.536.9
Savino Guglielmetti Italy18.218.736.9
Kalevi Laitinen Finland17.519.436.9
22Domenico Grosso Italy18.518.136.6
23Joe Kotys United States17.918.636.5
Olavi Rove Finland17.918.636.5
Melchior Thalmann Switzerland18.318.236.5
26Karl Frei Switzerland18.517.936.4
Bill Roetzheim United States18.517.936.4
Ernst Wister Austria18.018.436.4
Ferenc Várkõi Hungary18.418.036.4
30László Baranyai Hungary17.319.036.3
Karl Bohusch Austria17.918.436.3
Zdeněk Růžička Czechoslovakia18.817.536.3
Auguste Sirot France18.018.336.3
Lajos Tóth Hungary18.118.236.3
35Marcel de Wolf France18.018.236.2
36Michel Mathiot France18.018.036.0
Hans Sauter Austria18.117.936.0
38Egidio Armelloni Italy18.417.535.9
39Alec Wales Great Britain17.618.235.8
40André Weingand France18.417.335.7
41Konrad Grilc Yugoslavia17.717.935.6
Gustav Hrubý Czechoslovakia18.716.935.6
Ed Scrobe United States17.418.235.6
Ray Sorensen United States17.817.835.6
45Vincent D'Autorio United States18.716.535.2
Ferenc Pataki Hungary17.617.635.2
Sulo Salmi Finland16.918.335.2
48Alphonse Anger France17.617.334.9
Willi Schreyer Austria16.918.034.9
50Gyözö Mogyorosi Hungary17.817.034.8
Antoine Schildwein France16.818.034.8
52Danilo Fioravanti Italy18.116.334.4
53Freddy Jensen Denmark18.116.234.3
Rafael Lecuona Cuba18.016.334.3
János Mogyorósi-Klencs Hungary17.816.534.3
56Jey Kugeler Luxembourg16.717.534.2
57František Wirth Czechoslovakia18.315.633.9
58Poul Jessen Denmark17.716.133.8
59Pavel Benetka Czechoslovakia18.115.533.6
Vladimír Karas Czechoslovakia17.216.433.6
61Hans Friedrich Austria18.115.433.5
62William Bonsall United States16.117.133.2
63Miroslav Málek Czechoslovakia17.016.133.1
64Ivica Jelić Yugoslavia16.216.732.9
65Stjepan Boltižar Yugoslavia15.817.032.8
66Drago Jelić Yugoslavia17.015.7532.75
Frank Turner Great Britain17.015.7532.75
68Josy Stoffel Luxembourg16.016.532.5
69Raymond Dot France18.214.232.4
70Vratislav Petráček Czechoslovakia15.616.732.3
71Elkana Grønne Denmark18.014.2532.25
72Josip Kujundžić Yugoslavia15.416.632.0
73Arnold Thomsen Denmark15.2516.431.65
74Robert Pranz Austria13.518.131.6
George Weedon Great Britain15.516.131.6
76Leo Sotorník Czechoslovakia17.014.431.4
77Raimundo Rey Cuba15.114.7529.85
78Miro Longyka Yugoslavia14.115.529.6
79Fernando Lecuona Cuba16.513.029.5
80Volmer Thomsen Denmark16.313.029.3
81Jakob Šubelj Yugoslavia14.514.7529.25
82Vilhelm Møller Denmark14.7513.9528.7
83Georges Wengler Luxembourg15.2513.028.25
84Alejandro Díaz Cuba14.513.2527.75
85Gunner Olesen Denmark14.313.027.3
86Ken Buffin Great Britain14.9512.2527.2
87Percy May Great Britain14.012.7526.75
88Jack Flaherty Great Britain12.014.526.5
89Moustafa Abdelal Egypt12.013.7525.75
90Menn Krecke Luxembourg11.214.025.2
91Polo Welfring Luxembourg10.015.025.0
92Ahmed Khalaf Ali Egypt11.613.2524.85
93Roberto Villacián Cuba14.410.024.4
94Glyn Hopkins Great Britain11.4512.523.95
95Karel Janež Yugoslavia13.610.023.6
96Ivor Vice Great Britain11.012.523.5
97Arturo Amos Argentina9.114.2523.35
Mohamed Roushdi Egypt10.612.7523.35
99Pierre Schmitz Luxembourg9.812.7522.55
100Enrique Rapesta Argentina10.011.521.5
Baldomero Rubiera Cuba10.511.021.5
René Schroeder Luxembourg10.511.021.5
103Ángel Aguiar Cuba10.210.020.2
104Jos Bernard Luxembourg7.012.7519.75
105Pedro Lonchibuco Argentina6.012.518.5
106Ali Zaky Egypt6.311.7518.05
107Jorge Soler Argentina6.011.017.0
108Gottfried Hermann Austria16.416.4
109Børge Minerth Denmark16.016.0
110Ali El-Hefnawi Egypt5.39.7515.05
111Ahmed Khalil El-Giddawi Egypt5.59.014.5
112Mahmoud Abdel-Aal Egypt4.89.2514.05
113Dario Aguilar Mexico4.010.014.0
César Bonoris Argentina4.010.014.0
Rubén Lira Mexico7.56.514.0
116Mohamed Aly Egypt3.59.012.5
117Louis Bordo United States12.012.0
Roberto Núñez Argentina4.08.012.0
119Jorge Vidal Argentina11.811.8
120Jorge Castro Mexico3.08.011.0
121Everardo Rios Mexico4.74.7

References

  1. "Gymnastics at the 1948 London Summer Games: Men's Pommelled Horse". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 16 October 2019.
  2. "Pommelled Horse, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 30 November 2020.
  3. Official Report, p. 343.
  4. The Official Report indicates Saarvala finished 5th in this event, but his score is 8th place. Other sources list him in 8th place.
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