Gymnastics at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Men's pommel horse

The men's pommel horse competition was one of eight events for male competitors in artistic gymnastics at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne. It was held from 3 to 7 December at the Melbourne Festival Hall. There were 63 competitors from 18 nations (down sharply from the 185 gymnasts in 1952), with nations in the team competition having up to 6 gymnasts and other nations entering up to 3 gymnasts.[1] The event was won by Boris Shakhlin of the Soviet Union, the nation's second consecutive victory in the pommel horse. Takashi Ono earned Japan's first medal in the event with his silver. Soviet Viktor Chukarin became the first man to win multiple medals in the pommel horse, adding a bronze to his 1952 gold.

Men's pommel horse
at the Games of the XVI Olympiad
Artistic gymnastics pictogram
VenueFestival Hall
Date3–7 December
Competitors63 from 18 nations
Winning score19.25
Medalists
Boris Shakhlin
 Soviet Union
Takashi Ono
 Japan
Viktor Chukarin
 Soviet Union

Background

This was the ninth appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). Two of the top 10 gymnasts from 1952 returned: gold medalist Viktor Chukarin of the Soviet Union and sixth-place finisher Hans Sauter of Austria. Reigning world champion and Olympic silver medalist Hrant Shahinyan of the Soviet Union did not compete; Chukarin at third place in the worlds was the highest placed gymnast to come to Melbourne.[1]

Australia and Canada each made their debut in the men's pommel horse; East and West Germany competed together as the United Team of Germany for the first time. The United States made its eighth appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the inaugural 1896 Games.

Competition format

The gymnastics format continued to use the aggregation format, mostly following the scoring tweaks made in 1952. Each nation entered either a team of six gymnasts or up to three individual gymnasts. All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus. The 2 exercise scores were summed to give an apparatus total. No separate finals were contested.

Exercise scores ranged from 0 to 10 and apparatus scores from 0 to 20.[2]

Schedule

All times are Australian Eastern Standard Time (UTC+10)

Date Time Round
Monday, 3 December 1956
Tuesday, 4 December 1956
Wednesday, 5 December 1956
Thursday, 6 December 1956
Friday, 7 December 1956
8:00Final

Results

RankGymnastNationCompulsoryVoluntaryTotal
Boris Shakhlin Soviet Union9.509.7519.25
Takashi Ono Japan9.509.7019.20
Viktor Chukarin Soviet Union9.509.6019.10
4Josef Škvor Czechoslovakia9.459.6019.05
5Yury Titov Soviet Union9.459.5519.00
6Jaroslav Bím Czechoslovakia9.359.6018.95
7Masao Takemoto Japan9.459.4518.90
Pavel Stolbov Soviet Union9.409.5018.90
9Valentin Muratov Soviet Union9.459.3518.80
Kalevi Suoniemi Finland9.359.4518.80
Berndt Lindfors Finland9.459.3518.80
12Nobuyuki Aihara Japan9.359.4018.75
Helmut Bantz United Team of Germany9.359.4018.75
Josy Stoffel Luxembourg9.309.4518.75
Albert Azaryan Soviet Union9.259.5018.75
16Martti Mansikka Finland9.309.3518.65
Masami Kubota Japan9.359.3018.65
Olavi Leimuvirta Finland9.359.3018.65
Velik Kapsazov Bulgaria9.309.3518.65
20Akira Kono Japan9.009.6018.60
21Nik Stuart Great Britain9.309.2518.55
22Shinsaku Tsukawaki Japan9.209.2518.45
Onni Lappalainen Finland9.059.4018.45
Attila Takács Hungary9.109.3518.45
25Jack Beckner United States9.309.1018.40
26Ferdinand Daniš Czechoslovakia9.408.8518.25
Vladimír Kejř Czechoslovakia9.159.1018.25
28Hans Pfann United Team of Germany9.258.9518.20
Michel Mathiot France9.209.0018.20
30Raimo Heinonen Finland8.909.2518.15
Charles Simms United States9.358.8018.15
32Jaroslav Mikoška Czechoslovakia9.358.7518.10
33Jakob Kiefer United Team of Germany9.208.8518.05
Rafael Lecuona Cuba8.909.1518.05
Ronnie Lombard South Africa9.059.0018.05
36Robert Klein United Team of Germany8.959.0518.00
37Theo Wied United Team of Germany8.909.0517.95
38Kurt Wigartz Sweden8.859.0018.85
Zdeněk Růžička Czechoslovakia9.158.7017.85
Stoyan Stoyanov Bulgaria9.108.7517.85
Jean Guillou France9.408.4517.85
János Héder Hungary8.809.0517.85
43Raymond Dot France8.709.1017.80
44Bill Tom United States8.609.1517.75
45William Thoresson Sweden8.908.8017.70
Ed Gagnier Canada8.509.2017.70
47Dick Beckner United States8.708.8017.50
48Jack Wells South Africa8.708.7517.45
49Mincho Todorov Bulgaria8.508.9017.40
50Armando Vega United States8.608.7517.35
51Abie Grossfeld United States8.658.6517.30
Erich Wied United Team of Germany8.608.7017.30
53Frank Turner Great Britain8.557.8016.35
54John Lees Australia7.707.8515.55
55David Gourlay Australia7.507.2014.70
56Graham Bond Australia6.957.0013.95
57Noel Punton Australia5.507.1012.60
58Brian Blackburn Australia5.007.1012.10
59Bruce Sharp Australia5.654.9510.60
60Pritam Singh India4.505.7510.25
61Sham Lal India3.406.6010.00
62Hans Sauter Austria9.109.10
63Anant Ram India2.006.258.25

References

  1. "Pommelled Horse, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
  2. Official Report, p. 472.
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