HD 192263 b
HD 192263 b is a gas giant planet with a mass about three quarters that of Jupiter mass. It orbits the star in a circular orbit completing one revolution in 24 days or so. It was discovered in 2000 by the Geneva Extrasolar Planet Search team.[1] The planet was independently detected by the California and Carnegie Planet Search team.[2][3]
Discovery | |
---|---|
Discovered by | Santos, Mayor, Naef et al.[1] |
Discovery site | La Silla Observatory |
Discovery date | September 28th, 1999 |
Doppler Spectroscopy (CORALIE) | |
Orbital characteristics | |
0.15 AU (22,000,000 km) | |
Eccentricity | 0 |
24.348 ± 0.005 d | |
2,451,979.28 ± 0.08 | |
0 | |
Semi-amplitude | 51.9 ± 2.6 |
Star | HD 192263 |
The planet HD 192263 b is named Beirut. The name was selected in the NameExoWorlds campaign by Lebanon, during the 100th anniversary of the IAU. Beirut is the capital and largest city of Lebanon.[4][5]
In 2002 the existence of the planet was questioned by G. Henry: The star was observed to have photometric brightness variations that have same period and velocities as the planet. The signal could come from those variations instead of the planet orbiting the star or suggests that rotational modulation of the visibility of stellar surface activity is the source of the observed radial velocity variations.[6] Finally, in 2003 the planet was confirmed; the planet is thought to be causing fluctuations in the system's magnetic field, causing visible activity.[7]
Preliminary astrometry in 2001 set its inclination at 179.5°;[8] but it is now thought to be inclined according to the star's ecliptic, edge-on to Earth.
References
- Notes
- Santos, N. C.; et al. (2000). "The CORALIE survey for Southern extra-solar planets III. A giant planet in orbit around HD 192263". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 356: 599–602. Bibcode:2000A&A...356..599S. Archived from the original on 2011-09-28. Retrieved 2008-11-04.
- "Astronomers discover six new planets orbiting nearby stars" (Press release). Kamuela, Hawaii: W. M. Keck Observatory. November 1, 1999. Retrieved December 19, 2017.
- Vogt, Steven S.; et al. (2000). "Six New Planets from the Keck Precision Velocity Survey". The Astrophysical Journal. 536 (2): 902–914. arXiv:astro-ph/9911506. Bibcode:2000ApJ...536..902V. doi:10.1086/308981.
- "Approved names". NameExoworlds. Retrieved 2020-01-02.
- "International Astronomical Union | IAU". www.iau.org. Retrieved 2020-01-02.
- See, "No Planet at All: Star Fools Astronomers, Who See Spots". Space.com article. Archived from the original on 2002-10-04.
- Santos, N. C.; et al. (2003). "The CORALIE survey for southern extra-solar planets XI. The return of the giant planet orbiting HD 192263". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 406 (1): 373–381. arXiv:astro-ph/0305434. Bibcode:2003A&A...406..373S. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20030776.
- Han; Black, David C.; Gatewood, George (2001). "Preliminary Astrometric Masses for Proposed Extrasolar Planetary Companions". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 548 (1): L57–L60. Bibcode:2001ApJ...548L..57H. doi:10.1086/318927.
- Bibliography
- Henry; Donahue, Robert A.; Baliunas, Sallie L. (2002). "A False Planet around HD 192263". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 577 (2): L111–L114. Bibcode:2002ApJ...577L.111H. doi:10.1086/344291.
External links
- "HD 192263". Exoplanets. Archived from the original on 2009-11-25. Retrieved 2008-11-04.
- "A new extrasolar planet around the star HD 192263". university of Geneva website. – discovery announcement
- "The Controversial Planet Around HD 192263". exoplanets.org. Archived from the original on 2009-02-13.
- "Don't Take This Extrasolar Planet Off the List Just Yet Planet Around HD 192263". Space.com article. Archived from the original on 2002-09-11.
- "Observatory of Geneva and Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de l'EPFL". university of Geneva website.
- "Simulation HD 192263b". Observatory of Paris. Archived from the original on 2007-12-03.