Harriett Ball

Harriett Jane Hill Ball (July 1, 1946 – February 2, 2011) was an American educator who inspired the KIPP program.[1][2][3][4]

Life

Harriett Ball was born in Harriett Jane Hill in 1946 in Rosenberg, Texas.[4] She grew up in poverty, living with her mother, brother, and three sisters.[5] Her mother worked tirelessly to provide for them all.[5] Ball wanted to be a teacher from an early age, modeling herself after her mother's sister.[5] She received her degree in teaching from Huston-Tillotson University in Austin, Texas. Ball was married three times. Ball had four children, and has nine grandchildren.[2][4] She loved horses and crossword puzzles.[2] She died at the age of 64 from a heart attack.[2][3][1][6]

Career & Innovation

Ball taught in Houston, Texas as a public school elementary school teacher. After fifteen years of teaching, she discovered that her students were struggling to read, and she developed a song to help them read. She called her technique "Rap, Rhythm, & Rhyme."[7][5] She got her students to chant and rap along to their lessons, which she referred to as meeting the children at their level of learning.[1][8] Her style was not always appreciated as it deviated from the norms of teaching, but her measures were quickly shown to be effective.[9]

In 1992, her colleague David Levin worked for Teach For America and was struggling in the same public school Ball worked in, Bastian Elementary, located in Houston. He asked her for mentorship. She also mentored Mike Feinberg, who was also working for Teach For America.[7][2][4][9] Together, Levin and Feinberg shadowed Ball and asked her for mentorship, and the two went on to found the Knowledge is Power Program.[7][2][4][5][9][8] Feinberg cited Ball's mentorship as integral to the creation and initial idea of KIPP, and spoke highly of her teaching abilities.[2][1][6][5] Feinberg and Levin called her the best teacher they had ever seen working.[10] Ball's chant of "Knowledge is power, power is money, and I want it," became the namesake of KIPP.[2][3][1][8] KIPP now serves about 27,000 children in 20 different states, and the District of Columbia, and 99 schools.[2][4][6]

Ball went on to teach in the Houston and Austin, Texas school districts for a total of 35 years.[2][3] In 1996, she invested her pension, borrowed on her mortgage, and started her own business to help other teachers improve.[4] She started Harriett Ball Enterprises and went on to lead workshops to teach educators and personnel about how to reach and teach at-risk students.[11][5][9][8] She also taught students as well.[5] Many school districts credited her with large increases in test scores after she came to deliver workshops.[5]

Appearances

Ball appeared on The Oprah Winfrey Show, as well as other nationally televised programs.[2] Footage of her also appeared in the documentary Waiting for "Superman".[12]

Honors

Galveston, Texas named September 14 Harriett Ball Day, after she helped in their school district.[2][5] In 2009, Ball was inducted into the National Public Charter School Hall of Fame.[2][3] She was named by Wendy Kopp and Forbes as one of the world's 7 Most Powerful Educators.[10][13]

References
  1. "Remembering Pioneering Educator Harriett Ball". All Things Considered. February 14, 2011. Retrieved 2014-05-16.
  2. Radcliffe, Jennifer (February 4, 2011). "KIPP charter school advocate Harriett Ball dead at 64". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved 2014-05-16.
  3. "The Harris Foundation - Positive People Doing Positive Things in Education" (PDF). The Harris Foundation. Retrieved 14 April 2017.
  4. Matthews, Jay. "Harriett Ball dies: Teacher who inspired KIPP charter schools was 64". KIPP. KIPP. Retrieved 14 April 2017.
  5. Hill, David (January 17, 2001). "Rap, Rhythm, and Rhyme" (January 17, 2001). Education Week. Education Week. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
  6. Matthews, Jay. "Harriett Ball dies: Teacher who inspired KIPP charter schools was 64". The Washington Post. The Washington Post. The Washington Post. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
  7. Yow, John; Firstenberg, Gary (2001). Teachers : a tribute to the enlightened, the exceptional, the extraordinary. Kansas City: Andrews McMeel. p. 126. ISBN 978-0740719400. Retrieved 14 April 2017.
  8. Neal, Rome (May 6, 2004). "Music To Kids' Ears". CBS News. CBS News. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
  9. Liepmann, Erica. "Classroom Heroes: Harriett Ball Sings Students To Success (VIDEO)". The Huffington Post. The Huffington Post. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
  10. Feinberg, Mike. "To Ms. Harriett Ball: "Whoomp There It Is"". Work Hard Be Nice. Work Hard Be Nice. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
  11. "Showcasing Harriett Ball and "Fearless Learning"". Education World. Education World. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
  12. Dwyer, Liz. "Harriet Ball, Master Educator and KIPP Inspiration, Has Died". Good. Good. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
  13. "Wendy Kopp: The World's 7 Most Powerful Educators". Forbes. Forbes. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
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