Hashim Safi Al Din

Hashim Safi Al Din (also transliterated Hashem Safieddine) is a Lebanese Shia cleric, senior Hezbollah official and a maternal cousin of the secretary general of Hezbollah, Hassan Nasrallah.[1] He is the head of Hezbollah's Executive Council and a Specially Designated Global Terrorist,[2][3] and generally considered the "number two" in Hezbollah.[4]

Hashim Safi Al Din
Head of Hezbollah's Executive Council
Assumed office
July 2001
Personal details
NationalityLebanese
Political partyHezbollah

Early life

Hashim Safi Al Din was born in 1964 in Deir Qanoun En Nahr, south Lebanon, to a respected Shia family.[5] He is a maternal cousin of Hassan Nasrallah.[6] His brother, Abdallah Safi Al Din, is Hezbollah's representative to Iran.[5]

Hashim Safi Al Din studied theology in Najaf, Iraq, and in Qum, Iran, together with Nasrallah,[7] until he was recalled to Lebanon by Hassan Nasrallah in 1994.[2]

Career

In 1995 he was promoted to the Majlis al-Shura (Consultative Assembly), the highest council in Hezbollah.[2] He was also appointed head of the al-Majlis al-Jihadi.[2] The Executive Council, of which he is President, oversees Hezbollah's political, social, and educational activities.[3][8]

Al Din is among three major leaders of Hezbollah, the other two are Hassan Nasrallah and Naim Qassem.[9] He is also regarded as second only to Nasrallah.[7]

In 2006 he was reportedly promoted by Iran as a possible successor to Hassan Nasrallah for the post of Secretary-General of Hezbollah.[2][10]

Al Din is one of six clerics who are members of the shura council of Hezbollah.[11] He is also the head of the executive council of the group (also known as Shura Tanfiziyah),[12] to which he was elected in the general assembly meeting in July 2001.[13][14] In addition, he is one of nine members of the deciding consultative council (Shura al-Qarar), which is the top body of the group.[15]

In October 2008, Al Din was elected to succeed Nasrallah as secretary general of Hezbollah in the general meeting.[16][17] His appointment as heir apparent to Nasrallah was supported by Iranians.[15] In 2009, Al Din was again elected to the shura council.[18] He was appointed Hezbollah's military commander of the Southern Lebanon region in November 2010.[19][20]

In 2017 Al Din was designated a terrorist by the US Department of State.[5]

Personal life

In June 2020 his son, Sayyed Reza Hashim Safi Al Din, married Zeinab Soleimani, daughter of former Qods Force Commander late Qassem Soleimani.[4]

References
  1. "Lebanon: Hezbollah's Rising Star". Stratfor. 17 November 2009. Retrieved 15 March 2013.
  2. David A. Daoud (4 June 2017). "State Department Blacklists Hashem Saffiedine". Foundation for Defense of Democracies. Archived from the original on 6 June 2017.
  3. "State Department Terrorist Designations of Hashem Safieddine and Muhammad al-Isawi". United States Department of State. 19 May 2017. Archived from the original on 6 June 2017.
  4. "Slain Iran Commander's Daughter Marries Son of Senior Hezbollah Leader". Radio Farda. 28 June 2020. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
  5. "Senior Hezbollah figure Hashem Safi al-Din publicly stated Hezbollah participates in the campaign in south Syria". Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center. 29 July 2018.
  6. Ahmad Rafat (7 July 2020). "A Marriage of Convenience Bolsters Iran's Mideast Presence". Kayhan Life. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
  7. "Sayyed Nasrallah re-elected for another term". The Weekly Middle East Reporter. 5 December 2009. Retrieved 24 March 2013.
  8. John Davison (21 May 2017). Potter, Mark (ed.). "Hezbollah calls U.S. administration 'mentally impeded' during Trump Saudi visit". Sayyed Hashem Safieddine, president of the Iran-backed Shi'ite group's executive council, said Washington would not be able to do any real harm to Hezbollah.
  9. "IRGC-Hezbollah Captagon Ring Compromised by War Over Profits". Middle East Transparent. 27 April 2012. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 22 March 2013.
  10. Shmuel Bar (29 October 2006). "Lebanese Hizballah – Political, Ideological and Organizational Highlights" (PDF). National Defense University. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 June 2017. According to reports from Iran, the Iranians have already appointed Hashem Safi-a-din, the head of the Executive Council and Nassrallah's cousin as his successor.
  11. Barry Rubin (2010). Guide to Islamist Movements. M.E. Sharpe. p. 329. ISBN 978-0-7656-1747-7. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  12. Dominique Avon; Anaïs-Trissa Khatchadourian; Jane Marie Todd (10 September 2012). Hezbollah: A History of the "Party of God". Harvard University Press. p. 215. ISBN 978-0-674-06752-3.
  13. Ahmad Nizar Hamzeh (2004). In The Path of Hizbullah. Syracuse University Press. p. 45. ISBN 978-0-8156-3053-1.
  14. "Hezbollah (part I)" (PDF). Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center. July 2003. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  15. Shmuel Bar (29 October 2006). "Lebanese Hizballah – Political, Ideological and Organizational Highlights" (PDF). Center for Complex Operations. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  16. Cohen, Dudi (13 October 2008). "Nasrallah replacement chosen". Ynetnews. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  17. "Kuwaiti daily reports extension of Nasrallah mandate". Now Lebanon. 1 November 2008. Retrieved 15 March 2013.
  18. Shimon Shapira (17 December 2009). "Has Hizbullah Changed?" (PDF). Intelligence and Terrorism Information Center. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  19. Larbi Sadiki (21 June 2011). "Hezbollah and the Arab revolution". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  20. Ken Timmerman (1 December 2010). "UN: Iran Ordered Rafik Hariri Execution". Newsmax. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
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