Hatchet ribozyme

The hatchet ribozyme is an RNA structure that catalyzes its own cleavage at a specific site. In other words, it is a self-cleaving ribozyme. Hatchet ribozymes were discovered by a bioinformatics strategy [1] as RNAs Associated with Genes Associated with Twister and Hammerhead ribozymes, or RAGATH.

Hatchet
Consensus secondary structure and sequence conservation of Hatchet ribozyme
Identifiers
SymbolHatchet
RfamRF02678
Other data
RNA typeGene; Ribozyme
GOGO:0003824
SOSO:0000374
PDB structuresPDBe

Subsequent biochemical analysis supports the conclusion of a ribozyme function, and determined further characteristics of the chemical reaction catalyzed by the ribozyme.[2]

References

  1. Weinberg Z, Kim PB, Chen TH, Li S, Harris KA, Lünse CE, Breaker RR (2015). "New classes of self-cleaving ribozymes revealed by comparative genomics analysis". Nat. Chem. Biol. 11 (8): 606–10. doi:10.1038/nchembio.1846. PMC 4509812. PMID 26167874.
  2. Li S, Lünse CE, Harris KA, Breaker RR (2015). "Biochemical analysis of hatchet self-cleaving ribozymes". RNA. 21 (11): 1845–51. doi:10.1261/rna.052522.115. PMC 4604424. PMID 26385510.
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