Hieracium umbellatum
Hieracium umbellatum (commonly called Hieracium canadense), the Canadian hawkweed, Canada hawkweed, narrowleaf hawkweed, or northern hawkweed, is a flowering plant in the daisy family, Asteraceae.
Hieracium umbellatum | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Tribe: | Cichorieae |
Genus: | Hieracium |
Species: | H. umbellatum |
Binomial name | |
Hieracium umbellatum L. | |
![]() | |
Global distribution | |
Synonyms[1] | |
|
Distribution
It is native to most of the temperate parts of the northern hemisphere.[5]
- Range of Hieracium canadense throughout Asia
- Range of Hieracium canadense throughout Europe
- Range of Hieracium canadense throughout North America
Description
Its pointed leaves have toothed margins, where the teeth can appear almost hooked. The flowers of the plant are yellow.
- Mature plant
- Budding, flowering, and fruiting
- Zygaena moth visiting the flower
Infraspecific synonyms
![](../I/Megachile_(male)_-_Keila.jpg.webp)
Male leafcutter bee on the flower
There are many named infraspecific taxa of Hieracium umbellatum:
- Hieracium canadense Michx. forma lepagei Vict.
- Hieracium canadense Michx. forma pilosius Lepage
- Hieracium canadense Michx. forma rufescens Lepage
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. angustifolium Torr. & A.Gray p.p.
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. columbianum (Rydb.) H. St.John
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. divaricatum Lepage
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. fasciculatum (Pursh) Fernald
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. hirtirameum Fernald
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. kalmii (L.) Scoggan
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. latifolium Torr. & A.Gray
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. scabrum Schwein.
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. subintegrum Lepage
- Hieracium kalmii L. var. canadense (Michx.) Reveal
- Hieracium kalmii L. var. fasciculatum (Pursh) Lepage
- Hieracium kalmii L. var. subintegrum (Lepage) Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. forma chrysostylum Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. forma phaeostylum Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. forma xanthostylum Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. var. columbianum (Rydb.) Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. var. perhirsutum Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. var. saximontanum Lepage
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. var. scabrum (Schwein.) Lepage
- Hieracium subnudum L. var. canadense (Michx.)(Michx.) DC.
- Hieracium sylvaticum Salisb., nom. illeg. hom., non (L.) L.
- Hieracium umbellatum L. subsp. canadense (Michx.) Guppy
- Hieracium umbellatum L. subsp. scabriusculum (Schwein.) Á. & D. Löve
- Hieracium umbellatum L. var. canadense (Michx.) Breitung
- Hieracium umbellatum L. var. commune Fr.
- Hieracium umbellatum L. var. coronopifolium Bernh. ex Kom.
- Hieracium umbellatum L. var. mongolicum Fr.
- Hieracium umbellatum L. var. scabriusculum (Schwein.) Farw.[2]
- Hieracium laevigatum subsp. canadense (Michx.) Zahn
- Hieracium umbellatum L. var. canadense (Michx.) Breitung[6]
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. canadense
- Hieracium canadense Michx. var. fasciculatum (Pursh) Fernald
- Hieracium scabriusculum Schwein. var. columbianum (Rydb.) Lepage[7]
- Hieracium umbellatum subsp. monticola (Jord.) Nyman[4]
References
- International Plant Names Index. "International Plant Names Index Search". Retrieved 2007-12-15.
- Natural Resources Canada (2007-12-21). "Hieracium umbellatum L." Canada's Plant Hardiness Site. Government of Canada. Retrieved 2007-12-27.
- Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. "Flora Europaea Hieracium umbellatum". Retrieved 2007-12-15.
- Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem (June 5, 2007). "Details for: Hieracium umbellatum". The Euro+Med Plantbase. Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem. Retrieved 2007-12-21.
- "Hieracium umbellatum". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 2007-12-27.
- Natural Resources Conservation Service (2007). "PLANTS Profile for Hieracium canadense Michx". The PLANTS Database. USDA, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. Retrieved 2007-12-18.
- Wisconsin State Herbarium. "WI Vascular plants-Hieracium kalmii". Wisconsin Botanical Information System. Wisconsin State Herbarium. Retrieved 2007-12-21.
- University of Michigan - Dearborn. "Native American Ethnobotany Hieracium canadense". Retrieved 2007-12-23.
- Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Natural Areas and Preserves (December 1983). "HIERACIUM CANADENSE". Retrieved 2007-12-27.
- Wisconsin State Herbarium. "WI Vascular plants-Hieracium kalmii". Wisconsin Botanical Information System. Wisconsin State Herbarium. Retrieved 2007-12-21.
- Stonehill College. "CANADA HAWKWEED (Hieracium canadense)". SMALL PLANTS. Retrieved 2007-12-27.
- Laurentian Environmental Center (2005). "Hawkweed canada (Hieracium canadense)". Plant Key, Summer plants. Laurentian Environmental Center, Britt, Minnesota. Archived from the original on October 22, 2006. Retrieved 2007-12-27.
- Andy Fyon. "Canada Hawkweed". Andy's Northern Ontario Wildflowers. Retrieved 2007-12-21.
- Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, University of Texas at Austin. "Hieracium canadense Michx". Native Plant Database. Retrieved 2007-12-21.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.