Holy Trinity Church, Port Chalmers

Holy Trinity Church is an Anglican church in Port Chalmers, New Zealand. The church building is constructed in volcanic stone and has some fine stained glass, and is listed as a Category I Historic Place.[1] With St Barnabas Church, Warrington, Holy Trinity Church is part of the Port Chalmers-Warrington Parish of the Anglican Diocese of Dunedin, New Zealand.

Holy Trinity Church in 2008

Early history

The foundation stone of the Holy Trinity Church was laid on 7 June 1871 by the Bishop of Dunedin (the Rev. Samuel Tarratt Nevill) who spoke at the event in front of four to five hundred people, and again in the evening at the Masonic Hall. The laying of the foundation stone was the Bishop's first official action in Dunedin.[2] The ceremony took place at about 2 o'clock in the afternoon, and was a well-prepared event:

"From an early hour bunting was displayed from private houses and others in honour of the occasion. The school children belonging to the Church, with their teachers, assembled at the Masonic Hall, the present place of worship... as also did the Ancient Order of Foresters... and members of the M.U.I.O.O.F. Lodge... the children, with flags and banners waving, taking precedence.[3]"

The stone used in the construction of the building was obtained at the Port. The church was designed to hold 220 people, and estimated to cost between £1100 and £1200 to build.[4] In February 1874 the contractor, Mr. Bauchop, who was working towards completing the flooring and roofing, noted that the original plan had been to roof in shingle but that this had been changed to slate both for its durability, and for its better match to the building style.[5] The building was not completed until 28 April 1874, the Bishop of Dunedin on this occasion speaking to a congregation of 300, and congratulating Port Chalmers on its fifth place of worship, but stating, for the record, that of those other four places of worship: "unity would best be accomplished by the return of the Church's erring children to herself".[6]

The first vicar of the church was the Rev. Mr. Leeson, who had led the congregation at the Masonic Hall at 29 Wickliffe Terrace in the time before the Holy Trinity Church opened. He left in April 1876 for England[7] after a valedictory service on 9 April 1876, in which he noted the difficulty he and his parishioners had faced in building the church:

"To their zealous co-operation was to be attributed the overcoming of the many difficulties that had beset the erection of the new church, which when he came amongst them was a mere heap of stones, the foundation only laid. Then they worshipped with no slight disadvantages at the Masonic Hall, but by dint of untiring perseverance in the good work they had put forth their hands to, had succeeded in raising for themselves a structure in honour of their Maker.[8]"

Evidently the association between the Masonic Lodge and Holy Trinity Church was on-going; the Otago Daily Times reporting a Masonic wedding taking place at the church in January 1878.[9]

On 14 November 1879 the service of the dedication of the bells of Holy Trinity Church, Port Chalmers, took place. This was the "first chime erected in the Dunedin Diocese". The larger of the two bells had been sent from England three years earlier by the same Rev. Leeson who left in 1876, but had not been raised due to "financial difficulties".[10] By 1879 the church school had a roll of 116 students, with 50 girls and 40 boys in regular attendance.[11]

Rev. Lorenzo Moore replaced Leeson and served until 1878,[12] when he was replaced by Rev. Sotham. The Rev. Sotham, from Oxford, England, left to take up a role in Waikouaiti in 1880, and was replaced by Rev. Platts.[13] The Rev. Platts came to the church from Sandridge, Victoria, Australia and was at work in Port Chalmers by May 1880.[14] His family of five arrived on the Arawata on 30 June 1880. One of the Rev. Platts' children was Daisy Elizabeth Platts, who would go on to become Dr. Platts-Mills, one of the first female doctors in New Zealand.[15]

On 1 December 1880, there was a fundraising event at the Foresters' Hall in Port Chalmers in order to raise money for a parsonage.

"The Hall presented a very pretty appearance, being tastefully decorated with flags, ferns and flowers; while nine tables were spread with an abundance of good things; supplied by the ladies of the congregation. Indeed, each one seemed to vie with the other in the supply and decoration of the tables, so that in addition to a feast of creature comforts, there was a floral feast.[16]"

The Bishop of Dunedin spoke at the evening and suggested that the main reason for the high turnover of ministers at the church was the lack of a parsonage. He urged the congregation to put aside any "petty feelings" and donate to this worthy cause.[17] Fundraising for the parsonage was evidently successful, as the Otago Daily Times was able to report on 1 November 1881, that a new parsonage had been built on land adjoining the church at the cost of £950.

"It is a solid, wooden two-storey structure of shapely proportions and exterior having a frontage of nearly 40 feet.... The house contains 12 rooms in all, and no pains have apparently been spared to have them equipped with all the adjuncts of domestic comfort.[18]"

The article also relates that it was the rebuffing of Rev. Lorenzo's offer of money to build a parsonage by the Anglican church that was the cause of that reverend's resignation in 1878.

Rev. Platts remained the minister of Holy Trinity Church until shortly before his death on 28 May 1900, after 20 years of service. Bishop Nevill, who had laid the foundation stone of the church, spoke at his funeral.[19]

References

  1. "Holy Trinity Church (Anglican)". Register of Historic Places. Heritage New Zealand. Retrieved 2008-07-07.
  2. Otago Daily Times, 8 June 1871, Page 5
  3. Otago Daily Times, 8 June 1871, Page 5
  4. Otago Daily Times, 4 October 1873, Page 2
  5. Otago Witness , 28 February 1874, Page 17-18
  6. Otago Daily Times, 29 April 1874, Page 2
  7. Otago Witness, 15 April 1876, Page 17
  8. Otago Witness, 15 April 1876, Page 17
  9. Otago Daily Times, 23 January 1878, Page 2
  10. Otago Daily Times, 5 December 1879, Page 2
  11. Otago Daily Times, 15 January 1879, Page 1 (Supplement)
  12. Otago Witness, 4 March 1876, Page 17
  13. Otago Daily Times, 22 April 1880, Page 2
  14. Otago Witness, 29 May 1880, Page 22
  15. 'Platts-Mills, Daisy Elizabeth - Platts-Mills, Daisy Elizabeth', from the Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand, updated 30-Oct-2012
  16. Otago Daily Times, 3 December 1880, Page 5
  17. Otago Daily Times, 3 December 1880, Page 5
  18. Otago Daily Times, 1 November 1881, Page 2
  19. Otago Daily Times, 1 June 1900, Page 6

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