Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs

The Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart ranks the most popular R&B and hip hop songs in the United States and is published weekly by Billboard. Rankings are based on a measure of radio airplay, sales data, and streaming activity.[1] The chart had 100 positions but was shortened to 50 positions in October 2012.[2][3]

Not to be confused with R&B Songs.

The chart is used to track the success of popular music songs in urban, or primarily African American, venues. Dominated over the years at various times by jazz, rhythm and blues, doo-wop, rock and roll, soul, and funk, it is today dominated by contemporary R&B and hip hop. Since its inception, the chart has changed its name many times in order to accurately reflect the industry at the time.[4]

History

Between 1948 and 1955, there were separate charts published for Best Sellers and Juke Box plays, and in 1955 a third chart was added, the Jockeys chart based on radio airplay. These three charts were consolidated into a single R&B chart in October 1958.

From November 30, 1963 to January 23, 1965, there were no Billboard R&B singles charts.[5] The "Hot R&B Singles" chart was discontinued when Billboard determined it unnecessary due to so much crossover of titles between the R&B and pop charts in light of the rise of Motown. The chart was reinstated as "Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles" on January 30, 1965. For this period which no chart was published, Billboard now uses Cash Box magazine's Top 50 In R&B Locations singles chart for stats.[5]

Beginning August 23, 1969, the rhythm and blues was replaced in favor of "soul", and the chart was renamed to "Best Selling Soul Singles". The move was made by a Billboard editorial decision that the term "soul" more accurately accounted for the "broad range of song and instrumental material which derives from the musical genius of the black American".[6] In late June 1982, the chart was renamed again, this time to "Black Singles" because the music that African-Americans were buying and listening to had a "greater stylistic variety than the soul sound" of the early 1970s. Black Singles was deemed an acceptable term to encompass pop, funk, and early rap music popular in urban communities.[7]

R&B returned to the name of the chart in 1990, and hip hop was introduced to the title in the issue dated December 11, 1999, when Billboard changed the name to "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks" to recognize the influence and relationship of hip hop to the genre. Shortly after that time, the crossover of R&B titles on pop charts was so significant that all Top Ten songs on the Billboard Hot 100 chart on October 11, 2003 were by black artists.[8] The lengthy title was shortened to "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs" on April 30, 2005. The chart's methodology was changed starting with the October 20, 2012 issue to match that of the Billboard Hot 100, incorporating digital downloads and streaming data (R&B/Hip-Hop Digital Songs) and combining it with airplay of R&B and hip-hop songs across all radio formats to determine song position, along with the chart also being shortened to 50 positions.

Date rangeTitle
October 1942 – February 1945The Harlem Hit Parade
February 1945 – June 1949Race Records
June 1949 – October 1958Rhythm & Blues Records (two or three separate charts—see above)
October 1958 – October 1962[9]Hot R&B Sides
November 1962 – November 1963Hot R&B Singles[10][11]
November 1963 – January 1965[12]No chart published (see above)
January 1965 – August 1969Hot Rhythm & Blues Singles
August 1969 – July 1973Best Selling Soul Singles
July 1973 – June 1982Hot Soul Singles
June 1982 – October 1990Hot Black Singles
October 1990 – January 1999Hot R&B Singles
January 1999 – December 1999Hot R&B Singles & Tracks
December 1999 – April 2005Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks
April 2005 – presentHot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs

Significant song achievements

Most weeks at number one


20 weeks

18 weeks

17 weeks

16 weeks

15 weeks

14 weeks

13 weeks

12 weeks

Songs with most weeks on the chart
"You Make Me Wanna..." – Usher[21] (1997)
"There Goes My Baby" – Usher (2010)
"Blinding Lights" - The Weeknd (2020)
"Pretty Wings" – Maxwell[23] (2009)
"Un-Thinkable (I'm Ready)" – Alicia Keys[24] (2010)
"Sure Thing" – Miguel (2011)
  • 58 weeks –
"When I See U" – Fantasia (2007)
"Teachme" – Musiq Soulchild (2007)
"Love on Top" – Beyoncé[25] (2011)
  • 56 weeks –
"If I Ain't Got You" – Alicia Keys (2004)
"Lost Without U" – Robin Thicke (2007)
"Until the End of Time" – Justin Timberlake & Beyoncé[26] (2008)
  • 55 weeks –
"Heaven Sent" – Keyshia Cole[27] (2008)
"Spotlight" – Jennifer Hudson (2008)
"Drank in My Cup" – Kirko Bangz[28] (2011)
"Adorn" – Miguel (2012)
  • 54 weeks –
"Stay" – Tyrese[29] (2011)
"Thrift Shop" – Macklemore & Ryan Lewis feat. Wanz (2012)
  • 52 weeks –
"We Belong Together" – Mariah Carey[30] (2005)
"Up!" – LoveRance feat. Iamsu & Skipper or 50 Cent[28] (2011)
"Thinkin Bout You" – Frank Ocean[31] (2013)
"Can't Hold Us" – Macklemore & Ryan Lewis feat. Ray Dalton (2013)
"All of Me" – John Legend (2014)

Longest climbs to number one

Source:[32]

Significant artist achievements

Most number-one singles

The artists with the most No. 1 hits on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart since October 1958.

Number of
singles		 Artist Source
21
 Drake [33]
20
 Aretha Franklin [33]
Stevie Wonder [33]
17
 James Brown [33]
16
 Janet Jackson [33]
15
 The Temptations [33]
13
 Marvin Gaye [33]
Michael Jackson [33]
Usher [33]

Artists with most weeks at number one on the chart
WeeksArtistSource
113†Louis Jordan[34]

† Pre-October 1958 charts.

Most top 10 singles
Number of
Singles		ArtistSource
70
Drake[35]
57
James Brown[36]

Most top 40 singles
Number of
Singles		ArtistSource
156
Drake[37]
98
Lil Wayne[37]
96
Jay-Z[37]
91
James Brown[37]
81
Kanye West[37]

Most chart entries

Most entries on chart since October 1958.

EntriesArtistSource
210Drake[35]
180Lil Wayne[38]
146Jay-Z[39]
112Kanye West[40]
110James Brown[41]

Self-replacement at number one

Source:[42]

Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Songs

Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Songs[43] is a chart composed of 25 positions that represent songs that are making progress to chart on the main R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. Many times, songs halt their progress at this chart and never debut on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. The Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart can also be seen as a 25 position quasi-addendum to the chart, since the chart represents the 25 songs below position number 50 that have not previously appeared on the main chart.

See also

References
  1. "Current Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on December 25, 2015. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
  2. "Billboard Shakes Up Genre Charts With New Methodology". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 14 November 2012. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
  3. "The Year In R&B/Hip-Hop 2012: Drake, Nicki Minaj Among Year's Chart Champs". Archived from the original on 4 July 2013. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
  4. Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. ISBN 0-89820-115-2.
  5. Whitburn, Joel. (2004). Joel Whitburn presents top R & B/hip-hop singles, 1942-2004. Whitburn, Joel. Menomonee Falls, Wis.: Record Research Inc. p. 13. ISBN 0-89820-160-8. OCLC 56929854.
  6. "R&B Now Soul". Billboard. 81 (34): 3. August 23, 1969. Archived from the original on January 3, 2014. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
  7. George, Nelson (June 26, 1982). "Black Music Charts" What's in a Name?". Billboard. 94 (25): 10, 43. Archived from the original on January 3, 2014. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
  8. Mitchell, G. (2003, Oct 18). Rhythm & blues: Black-music's historic week – hot 100 testifies to mainstreaming of R&B/Hip-hop. Billboard – the International Newsweekly of Music, Video and Home Entertainment, 115, 20-20, 22.
  9. "Hot R&B Sides", Billboard, October 27, 1962. p. 37. Accessed October 1, 2015
  10. "Hot R&B Singles", Billboard, November 3, 1962. p. 37. Accessed October 1, 2015
  11. "Hot R&B Singles", Billboard, November 23, 1963. p. 22. Accessed October 1, 2015
  12. Whitburn, Joel. (2006). The Billboard book of top 40 R & B and hip-hop hits. New York: Billboard. pp. x. ISBN 0-8230-8283-0. OCLC 62413058.
  13. "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs: April 20, 2019". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 24, 2019. Retrieved April 19, 2019.
  14. "Summer '16: Drake's 'One Dance' Set Record for Most Weeks Atop Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, Won Song of the Summer Honors & More". billboard.com. Billboard Music. 8 September 2016. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  15. Ramirez, Rauly (September 9, 2013). "Robin Thicke's 'Blurred Lines' Breaks Record Atop Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 15, 2016. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
  16. Bronson, Fred (August 25, 2005). "Chart Beat". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 6, 2016. Retrieved October 6, 2016.
  17. "R&B/Hip-Hop Digital Song Sales: See You Again Wiz Khalifa Featuring Charlie Puth". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 22 April 2018.
  18. https://archive.today/20121231075121/http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/charts/chart-search-results/singles/3083208
  19. https://archive.today/20130115051122/http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/charts/chart-search-results/singles/3119136
  20. "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs : Feb 20, 2010 – (Weeks on chart) | Billboard Chart Archive". Billboard.com. 2010-02-20. Archived from the original on July 3, 2014. Retrieved 2013-11-09.
  22. https://archive.today/20130115052646/http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/charts/chart-search-results/singles/3054147
  23. WebCite query result
  25. "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs : Oct 13, 2012 – (Weeks on chart) | Billboard Chart Archive". Billboard.com. 2012-10-13. Archived from the original on July 3, 2014. Retrieved 2013-11-09.
  26. https://archive.today/20130115070310/http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/charts/chart-search-results/singles/3093804
  27. "Keyshia Cole – Chart history". Billboard. Archived from the original on 2014-07-03. Retrieved 2013-11-09.
  28. "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs : Page 1". Billboard. Archived from the original on 2015-12-25. Retrieved 2013-11-09.
  29. "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs : Aug 18, 2012 – (Weeks on chart) | Billboard Chart Archive". Billboard.com. 2012-08-18. Archived from the original on July 3, 2014. Retrieved 2013-11-09.
  30. https://archive.today/20130115050843/http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/charts/chart-search-results/singles/3065048
  31. "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs : Mar 23, 2013 – (Weeks on chart) | Billboard Chart Archive". Billboard.com. 2013-03-23. Archived from the original on July 3, 2014. Retrieved 2013-11-09.
  32. Mednizabal, Amaya (September 12, 2016). "Rihanna's 'Needed Me' Rises to No. 1 on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs Chart". Billboard. Archived from the original on September 14, 2016. Retrieved September 15, 2016.
  33. Anderson, Trevor (November 2, 2020). "Drake Passes Aretha Franklin & Stevie Wonder for Most No. 1s on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs Chart". Billboard. Retrieved November 3, 2020.
  34. "This Day in Music". billboard.com. Billboard Music. 4 February 2007. Archived from the original on 12 July 2018. Retrieved 4 July 2018. He is the record holder of most weeks at No. 1 on Billboard's R&B charts with 113.
  35. "Drake Chart History Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Archived from the original on 19 April 2019. Retrieved 13 April 2020.
  36. Anderson, Trevor (29 June 2018). "Drake Extends Record Top 10 Total on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs Chart With 'I'm Upset'". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Archived from the original on 29 June 2018. Retrieved 29 June 2018.
  37. Anderson, Trevor (14 June 2018). "Kanye West Passes Aretha Franklin's Top 40 Total on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Archived from the original on 2 July 2018. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
  38. "Lil Wayne R&B/Hip Hop Songs Chart History". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Archived from the original on 12 July 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2019.
  39. "Jay-Z R&B/Hip Hop Songs Chart History". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Archived from the original on 19 April 2019. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
  40. "Kanye West R&B/Hip Hop Songs Chart History". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Archived from the original on 14 April 2019. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
  41. "James Browns R&B/Hip Hop Songs Chart History". billboard.com. Billboard Music. Archived from the original on 12 July 2018. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
  42. "Post Malone Replaces Himself at No. 1 on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs Chart". Billboard. Archived from the original on April 5, 2019. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
  43. "Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop". Billboard.com. Billboard.com. Archived from the original on 17 March 2017. Retrieved 23 March 2017.
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