Ivan Glasenberg
Ivan Glasenberg (born 7 January 1957) is the South African chief executive officer of Glencore, one of the world's largest commodity trading and mining companies.[3] In December 2020 it was announced that Glasenberg will retire as chief executive by June 2021. Glasenberg has or had citizenship of South Africa and Australia. He became a Swiss citizen in 2011.[4] He is also on the board of mining company Minara Resources Ltd.
Ivan Glasenberg | |
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Glasenberg in 2013 | |
Born | Johannesburg, South Africa | 7 January 1957
Nationality | |
Alma mater | |
Occupation | Commodities |
Known for | CEO of Glencore |
Net worth | |
Children | 2 |
Background and early career
Glasenberg was born 7 January 1957 in South Africa to a Jewish family.[5] His father, Samuel Glasenberg, was "a luggage manufacturer and importer born in Lithuania", and his mother, Blanche Vilensky, was South African. The family lived in Ilovo, a suburb of Johannesburg. Glasenberg was an athlete, and by his early 20s was national junior champion in race walking.[3] Ivan married Elana Beverley Orelowitz in 1984. In his youth Glasenberg was also a friend of Mick Davis, who would become the CEO of mining company Xstrata.
Glasenberg graduated with a Bachelor of Commerce and a Bachelor of Accountancy from the University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa. Glasenberg was with Nexia Levitt Kirson, a firm of chartered accountants, for five years and is a Chartered Accountant, South Africa [CA (SA)].[6] He received his MBA from the IBEAR program at University of Southern California in 1983.[7]
Business career
Glencore International
Glasenberg joined Glencore in 1984,[6] working in the coal department in South Africa[7] and Australia.[6] He managed Glencore's Hong Kong and Beijing offices from 1989 to 1990, and became head of the company's coal department in 1991.[8] He was named CEO in 2002.
In 2005, BusinessWeek referred to Glasenberg as a key figure in the secretive commodities trading of Marc Rich's company Mark Rich & Co. AG.[9] Rich was a billionaire commodities trader, who was charged with tax evasion and illegal deals with Iran, but later pardoned by US President Bill Clinton.[10] Glencore is the corporate successor to Marc Rich & Co AG.[11]
In September 2011, using his own dividends, Glasenberg started buying a larger share of Glencore, buying up to an additional US$54 million of Glencore stock.[12] In April 2012 it was reported that Glasenberg held more than 15 per cent of Glencore's stock, placing him as the 20th richest mining billionaire, with Forbes estimating his net worth at US$7.3 billion.[13]
In December 2020, Glasenberg announced that he will be retiring in 2021 thus stepping out of the CEO position after nearly 20 years. He will be succeeded by fellow South African Gary Nagle, who is currently running the firm's coal business.[14][15][16]
Glencore Xstrata
Glasenberg became CEO of the merged entity created when Glencore and Xstrata finalised one of the largest mining company mergers in history creating an US$88 billion company.[17] Originally Xstrata CEO Mick Davis was to be CEO while Glasenberg would be President in a merger-of-equals transaction, however, due to holding out of major Xstrata shareholder Qatar, it became a takeover target,[18] with a 3.05 Glencore to 1 Xstrata Share exchange to create the new entity Glencore Xstrata with Glasenberg becoming CEO. Davis left the company in July 2013.[19]
Glasenberg has served an executive director of Xstrata Plc (since 2002); and as a non-executive director of Minara Resources Ltd (since 2000); of Rusal Plc (since 2007); and Century Aluminum Co. (between 2010–2011).[6]
Personal life
Glasenberg has been a champion race-walker for both South Africa and Israel,[7] and runs and swims daily to maintain his fitness.[20] He is married with two children, and a resident of the village of Rüschlikon in Switzerland.[13][21] Glasenberg paid 360 million SFr (£240m) in taxes to Rüschlikon following Glencore's flotation on the London Stock Exchange. The money enabled the residents to cut their taxation rate by 7%, which was approved by large majority after a public vote, and attracted criticism from some villagers with regards to Glencore's alleged controversial business practices.[21]
Net worth
When Glencore floated via an initial public offering in May 2011, it was reported that Glasenberg personally earned billions. In 2013 he replaced Mick Davis as CEO of the merged Glencore Xstrata, with a salary of an undisclosed amount.[22] By 2016 according to Forbes Asia, Glasenberg had failed to make the cutoff of the 50 wealthiest Australians by net worth, with a threshold of US$500 million.[23] Glassenberg's net worth was assessed at A$6.85 billion in the Financial Review 2017 Rich List.[24]
Year | Financial Review Rich List |
Forbes Australia's 50 Richest | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Rank | Net worth (A$) | Rank | Net worth (US$) | |
2011[25] | 2 | $8.80 billion | n/a | not listed |
2012[26][27] | 2 | $7.40 billion | 2 | $7.20 billion |
2013[28] | 5 | $5.61 billion | ||
2014[29][30] | 5 | $6.63 billion | 4 | $6.30 billion |
2015[31][32] | 6 | $6.08 billion | 5 | $2.30 billion |
2016[23][33] | 9 | $3.33 billion | n/a | not listed |
2017[24][34][35] | 5 | $6.85 billion | n/a | not listed |
2018[36] | 6 | $8.32 million | n/a | not listed |
2019[37][2] | 9 | $7.17 billion | n/a | not listed |
2020[1] | 16 | $4.54 billion |
Legend | |
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Icon | Description |
Has not changed from the previous year | |
Has increased from the previous year | |
Has decreased from the previous year |
References
- Bailey, Michael; Sprague, Julie-anne (30 October 2020). "The full list: Australia's wealthiest 200 revealed". The Australian Financial Review. Nine Publishing. Retrieved 31 October 2020.
- "2019 Australia's 50 Richest". Forbes Asia. January 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
- Cobain, Ian (19 May 2011). "The rise of Glencore, the biggest company you've never heard of". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 19 May 2011.
- Glasenberg, Ivan (5 May 2013). "Letztlich macht es keine Differenz, ob Ihr Vermögen eine Milliarde beträgt oder sechs". SonntagsZeitung (Interview) (in German). Interviewed by Martin Spieler. Archived from the original on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 30 September 2019.
- Jerusalem Post: "The billionaire would-be oleh" by NADAV SHEMER 6 May 2011
- "Executive Profile: Ivan Glasenberg B.Acc, MBA (USC), CASA". Bloomberg BusinessWeek. Retrieved 1 March 2011.
- Onstad, Eric; MacInnis, Laura; Webb, Quentin (25 February 2011). "Special report: The biggest company you never heard of". Reuters. Reuters. Retrieved 28 February 2011.
- "People records: Ivan Glasenberg". AfdevInfo. information systems in Africa. 16 March 2007. Archived from the original on 26 May 2012. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- Pidd, Helen (in Zurich); Glaister, Dan (in Los Angeles); Smith, David (in Johannesburg); Cobain, Ian (in London) (20 May 2011). "The rise of Glencore, the biggest company you've never heard of". The Guardian. United Kingdom. Retrieved 23 June 2017.
- Ammann, Daniel (2009). The King of Oil: The Secret Lives of Marc Rich. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-312-57074-3.
- Vickers, Marcia (18 July 2005). "The Rich Boys". BusinessWeek. Retrieved 2 June 2012.
- Ferreira-Marques, Clara (16 September 2011). "Glencore boss Glasenberg buys shares, eyes more". Reuters. United States. Retrieved 2 June 2012.
- Els, Frik (15 April 2012). "2012 Mining Billionaires: #20 Ivan Glasenberg, #21 Nicky Oppenheimer and family, #22 Beny Steinmetz". Mining.com. InfoMine. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- Neil Hume; David Sheppard (4 December 2020). "Ivan Glasenberg to step down as Glencore chief". Financial Times. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
- Wallace, Joe; Patterson, Scott (4 December 2020). "Glencore CEO Ivan Glasenberg to Retire After 18 Years at the Helm". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
- Biesheuvel, Thomas (5 December 2020). "Billionaire Glasenberg's Reign Spanned IPO Glory to Graft Probes". Bloomberg. Retrieved 20 December 2020.
- Wall Street Journal: Glencore-Xstrata Merger Complete. 2 May 2013.
- "Qatar backing puts Glencore's Xstrata deal on track". Reuters. 15 November 2012.
- Seccombe, Allan (17 April 2013). "Davis to get 4.6m payout as-Xstrata deal is approved". Business Day. Press Reader. Retrieved 23 June 2017.
- Onstad, Eric; Howley, Victoria; Ferreira-Marques, Clara (2 February 2012). "Fiery CEOs may clash in Glencore-Xstrata talks". Reuters. United States. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- Rupert Neate (2 December 2012). "Ivan Glasenberg's neighbours rest uneasily with Glencore tax windfall". The Guardian. London.
- Woker, Daniel (8 March 2013). "Conservative governments divorcing big business?". The Interpreter: Lowy Institute for International Policy. Retrieved 1 April 2013.
- "2016 Australia's 50 Richest". Forbes Asia. January 2016. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- Stensholt, John, ed. (25 May 2017). "Financial Review Rich List 2017". The Australian Financial Review. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
- Wood, Lachlan (25 May 2011). "Passport Power". BRW Rich 200 Wealth Index. Australia. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
- "Australia's 40 Richest: Ivan Glasenberg". Forbes Asia. 1 February 2012. Retrieved 2 June 2012.
- "Rich 200: It's tough at the top". BRW. Sydney. 24 May 2012. Archived from the original on 4 October 2012. Retrieved 2 June 2012.
- "BRW Rich 200 2013 Wealth Index". BRW. Sydney. 23 May 2013. Archived from the original on 8 June 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2013.
- "2014 BRW Rich 200". BRW. Sydney. 26 June 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- Rollason, Adam (30 January 2014). "Rinehart on top, Palmer down on Forbes rich list". AFR Weekend. Australia. Archived from the original on 15 June 2015. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
- "2015 BRW Rich 200: Ivan Glasenberg". BRW. Sydney. May 2015. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
- "Gina Rinehart Retains Top Spot on Forbes Australia Rich List". Forbes Asia. Singapore. 29 January 2015. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
- Stensholt, John, ed. (27 May 2016). "BRW Rich 200 List 2016". Financial Review. Australia. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
- Mayne, Stephen (26 May 2017). "Mayne's take: The top 25 Australian billionaires, as claimed by Fairfax". Crikey. Private Media. Retrieved 10 October 2019.
- "Australia's Richest 2017: Country's Wealthiest Continue Mining For Dollars". Forbes Asia. 1 November 2017. Retrieved 28 September 2019.
- Stensholt, John, ed. (25 May 2018). "2018 AFR Rich List: Who are Australia's richest people?". The Australian Financial Review. Retrieved 26 May 2018.
- Bailey, Michael (30 May 2019). "Australia's 200 richest people revealed". The Australian Financial Review. Nine Publishing. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
Further reading
- Ammann, Daniel (2009). The King of Oil: The Secret Lives of Marc Rich. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-312-57074-3.