James Forbes-Robertson

Colonel James Forbes-Robertson VC, DSO & Bar, MC, DL (7 July 1884 – 5 August 1955) was a British Army officer and recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

James Forbes-Robertson
Born	(1884-07-07)7 July 1884 Brighouse, West Yorkshire[1]
Died	5 August 1955(1955-08-05) (aged 71) Bourton-on-the-Water, Gloucestershire
Buried	Cheltenham Cemetery
Allegiance	United Kingdom
Service/branch	British Army
Years of service	1904–1934
Rank	Colonel
Commands held	152nd Infantry Brigade 2nd Battalion, Gordon Highlanders 5th Battalion, Border Regiment 87th Brigade 1st Battalion, Border Regiment 1st Battalion, Royal Newfoundland Regiment
Battles/wars	First World War
Awards	Victoria Cross Distinguished Service Order & Bar Military Cross Mentioned in Despatches (3)

Forbes-Robertson was born in 1884, at Slead Hall, a Grade II listed Building, in Brighouse,[1] West Yorkshire and was educated at Cheltenham College. During the First World War, he served as the Deputy Commanding Officer of the 1st Battalion, Royal Newfoundland Regiment, and served as the unit's Acting Commanding Officer during the Battle of Monchy-le-Preux in April, 1917.[2] When he was 33 years old, and an acting lieutenant colonel in the 1st Battalion, The Border Regiment, during the First World War at the Battle of Estaires, he was awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions on 11/12 April 1918 near Vieux-Berquin, France: Four times Lieutenant Colonel Forbes-Robertson saved the line from breaking and averted a most serious situation. On one occasion, having made a reconnaissance on horseback in full view of the enemy under heavy fire, he led a counter-attack which was completely successful in establishing our line. When his horse was shot under him he continued on foot, steadying the men and inspiring confidence by his disregard for personal danger. On the second day he lost another horse and again continued on foot until he had established a line to which his own troops could withdraw.[3]

In August 1918 he was given the temporary rank of brigadier general whilst he served as a staff officer, later reverting to his substantive rank. He later achieved the rank of colonel and transferred to the Gordon Highlanders where he ended his career.