James W. Montgomery

James Winchester Montgomery (May 29, 1921 – October 23, 2019) was an American bishop of the Episcopal Church in Chicago, serving from 1971 to 1987.[1]

The Right Reverend

James W. Montgomery

S.T.D.
Bishop of Chicago
James W. Montgomery in 1967
ChurchEpiscopal Church
DioceseChicago
In office1971–1987
PredecessorFrank Burrill
SuccessorFrank Griswold
Orders
OrdinationDecember 1949
by Wallace E. Conkling
ConsecrationSeptember 29, 1962
by Arthur C. Lichtenberger
Personal details
Birth nameJames Winchester Montgomery
Born(1921-05-29)May 29, 1921
Chicago, Illinois, United States
DiedOctober 23, 2019(2019-10-23) (aged 98)
Chicago, Illinois, United States
NationalityAmerican
DenominationAnglican
ParentsJames Edward Montgomery & Evelyn Lee Winchester
Previous postSuffragan Bishop of Chicago (1962–1965)
Coadjutor Bishop of Chicago (1965–1971)

Early life and education

Montgomery was born on May 29, 1921, in Chicago, Illinois, the son of James Edward Montgomery and Evelyn Lee Winchester.[2] His maternal grandfather, James Rideout Winchester, was Bishop of Arkansas.[3] Raised in the Rogers Park neighborhood, he graduated from Sullivan High School, then attended Northwestern University, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts in 1943.

During World War II, Montgomery served as a lieutenant in the US Navy. In 1946, he entered the General Theological Seminary, and earned a Bachelor of Sacred Theology in 1949. He received degrees of Doctor of Sacred Theology from his alma mater and Doctor of Divinity from Nashotah House in 1963. In 1969, he received an honorary Doctor of Divinity degree from Seabury-Western Theological Seminary, and an honorary Doctor of Laws from Shimer College.[2][4]

Ordination

Montgomery was ordained deacon on June 18, 1949, by Bishop Wallace E. Conkling of Chicago at the Church of St. Paul by the Lake in Chicago, near his parents' Rogers Park home.[5] He was ordained a priest a few months later. Appointed as curate of St. Luke's Church in nearby Evanston, Illinois, Rev. Montgomery served two years, then accepted a position as rector of St. John the Evangelist Church in Flossmoor, Illinois, where he remained eleven years.[1]

Bishop

The Chicago diocesan convention of 1962 elected Montgomery, who served his entire career in Chicago, as Suffragan Bishop. Presiding Bishop Arthur C. Lichtenberger led the consecration service on September 29, 1962 at St James' Cathedral. On February 24, 1965, a special diocesan convention elected Montgomery Coadjutor Bishop of Chicago, and on October 2, 1971, he succeeded Frank Burrill as diocesan bishop.[6] Montgomery did not support the ordination of women, which began in the Episcopal church during his tenure, but did allow for women to be ordained in the Chicago diocese by the bishop suffragan, Quintin E. Primo Jr..[7] Bishop Montgomery served as a deputy to two General Conventions, as well as a trustee of the Church Pension Fund and navigated his diocese through significant liturgical revisions.[2] He retired on October 1, 1987, and was succeeded by Rt.Rev. Frank Griswold.[6]

During the period of the affiliation of Shimer College (now part of North Central College) with the Episcopal Church, Montgomery served as a trustee of the college.[4] He also served as a trustee of Rush Presbyterian St. Luke's Hospital, and his alma maters (Nashotah House and General Theological Seminary), among other institutions.[2]

Death and legacy

Bishop Montgomery, age 98, died after a short illness at his Chicago home on October 23, 2019, with a funeral Eucharist at the cathedral on November 4, 2019.[2][8] The community room of the historic Episcopal Church of the Atonement and Parish House, of which he was a longtime parishioner, is named in his honor.

References

  1. Montana, Constanza (September 30, 1987). "Episcopalians Honor Their Longtime Leader". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
  2. "In Memoriam: Bishop James Montgomery, 1921–2019". Episcopal Diocese of Chicago. October 23, 2019. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
  3. "Mother of Episcopal Bishop, 100". Chicago Tribune. February 26, 1986. Evelyn Lee Montgomery, 100, mother of Rev. James W. Montgomery, Episcopal bishop of Chicago, was the daughter of the late Rev. James Rideout Winchester, Episcopal bishop of Arkansas.
  4. "Bishop Honored". Shimer College Bulletin. April 1969. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
  5. https://episcopalchurch.org/parish/st-pauls-lake-chicago-il
  6. Buursma, Bruce (March 22, 1986). "Episcopal Bishop Montgomery Sets Retirement". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved September 21, 2015.
  7. Soukup, Erwin M. (January 6, 1977). "Ordination of Women Approved in Chicago". Episcopal News Service. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
  8. https://www.atonementchicago.org/
Episcopal Church (USA) titles
Preceded by
Frank Burrill
9th Bishop of Chicago
1971–1987
Succeeded by
Frank Griswold
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