John Eliot, 1st Earl of St Germans
John Eliot, 1st Earl of St Germans (30 September 1761 – 17 November 1823), known as the Lord Eliot from 1804 to 1815, was a British politician.
Eliot was born at Port Eliot, Cornwall, the third son of Edward Craggs-Eliot, 1st Baron Eliot, and his wife Catherine Elliston. He was educated at Pembroke College, Cambridge, taking an M.A. in 1784.[1] He served from 1784 to 1804 as Tory Member of Parliament for Liskeard, Cornwall. On 17 February 1804 he succeeded his father as second Baron Eliot. In 1808 he became Colonel of the East Cornwall Militia, and in 1810, Lieutenant-Colonel Commandant.
On 28 November 1815, Eliot was created Earl of Saint Germans, in the County of Cornwall, with a special remainder to his brother William Eliot and his heirs male.[2] On 16 February 1816 he took his seat in the House of Lords.
Family
John married twice but without issue:
- On 9 September 1790 at St James Church, Westminster to Caroline Yorke (29 August 1765 – 26 July 1818). Caroline was daughter of Charles Yorke, Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain.
- On 19 August 1819 to Harriet Pole-Carew (9 February 1790 – 4 March 1877). She was the daughter of Reginald Pole-Carew.
Lord St Germans died on 17 November 1823 at Port Eliot, and was buried on 27 November at St Germans Church. He was succeeded by his brother William Eliot, 2nd Earl of St Germans.
References
- "Eliot, John (ELT780J)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
- "No. 17066". The London Gazette. 30 September 1815. p. 1997.
| Parliament of Great Britain | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Samuel Salt and Wilbraham Tollemache |
Member of Parliament for Liskeard 1784–1800 With: Edward James Eliot 1784–1797; The Earl of Inchiquin, 1797–1800 Lord Fincastle, 1800) |
Succeeded by (Parliament of Great Britain abolished) |
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
| Preceded by (self in Parliament of Great Britain) |
Member of Parliament for Liskeard 1801–1804 With: Lord Fincastle 1801–1802 William Eliot 1802–1804 |
Succeeded by William Eliot William Huskisson |
| Peerage of the United Kingdom | ||
| New creation | Earl of St Germans 1815–1823 |
Succeeded by William Eliot |
| Peerage of Great Britain | ||
| Preceded by Edward Craggs-Eliot |
Baron Eliot 1804–1823 |
Succeeded by William Eliot |