John White (art historian)

John Edward Clement Twarowski White, CBE, FSA (born 4 October 1924) is an English former art historian and was formerly the head of the Department of History of Art at the University College London (UCL).[1] In 1992 he was made an Honorary Fellow of UCL.[2] He is also the author of a number of books on Medieval and Renaissance art, as well as on the artist Duccio of Siena.

Biography

White went straight from Ampleforth College to the Royal Air Force, where he became a Spitfire flying instructor based in Canada. After the war he returned to the United Kingdom and became a student of Anthony Blunt at the Courtauld Institute of Art, University of London. White has a number of mentions in Blunt's biography.

White then went to Cambridge University, He then took a succession of academic positions; first, at the Art History department at Johns Hopkins University, then Alexander White Visiting Professor at the University of Chicago (1958); then Pilkington Professor of history of art at University of Manchester and director of Whitworth Art Gallery 1959-66, then Ferens Visiting professor of fine art the University of Hull 19961-62; then Chairman of the Art Advisory Panel NW Museum and Art Gallery Services 1966-66; then professor of history of art and chairman Department of History of Art Johns Hopkins University Baltimore 1977-71;UCL: and finally Durning-Lawrence Professor of history of art at UCL 1971-90,

White is also a poet; his published work includes a book of English poems translated into Japanese and published in Japan called The Breath in the Flute. Although not a Buddhist, he has had a long association with a Buddhist temple, Shogyoji, a Shin Buddhist (Pure Land) Temple in southern Japan, as well as a branch of the temple, Three Wheels, in London.

In his later years, White is a glider pilot, having taken up gliding 50 years after he last piloted a Spitfire. He flies at Dunstable and holds the diamond certificate for glider pilots, having completed 500 km and 25.000 in altitude (achieved after his 80th birthday). He lives in London. White has been collaborating with Prof Taira Sato on new translations of the Haiku of three Japanese haiku masters who live 500 years ago. The first book, 5 7 5 The Haiku of Basho, was published this year containing new translations of three hundred haiku. This mammoth work was started after his ninety third birthday.

Selected works

The Birth and Rebirth of Pictorial Space, London : Faber and Faber, 1957.
- book reviewed by Alfred Neumeyer in The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, Vol. 17, No. 1 (Sep., 1958), pp. 130–131, Blackwell Publishing on behalf of The American Society for Aesthetics
Art and Architecture in Italy, 1250 to 1400, London/Baltimore : Penguin Books, 1966, 2nd edn 1987 (now Yale History of Art series).

5 7 5 The Haiku of Basho. 2019. John White and Taira Sato. A new translation.

Notes

University College London - History of Art Degree - History of the Department Archived 21 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine - . "The first holder of the chair was Tancred Borenius, known as ‘the Flying Finn’, who remained professor until his death in 1947. He was succeeded in rapid succession by two of the most eminent art historians of the century, Rudolf Wittkower and Ernst Gombrich, who both gave notable lectures to Slade students, notes for which are still preserved in the Department. Gombrich was succeeded by another German émigré, Leopold Ettlinger, and it was he who, in 1964, set up a separate Department of the History of Art. Under his successor, the distinguished Italian Renaissance scholar John White, the Department expanded considerably, consisting by the time of his retirement in 1990, of nine teaching staff. "
Honorary Fellows of University College London. "Professor John Edward Clement Twarowski WHITE, CBE, MA, PhD; Emeritus (Durning-Lawrence); Professor of History of Art, UCL; Dean of the Faculty of Arts, UCL, 1976-79; Vice-Provost, UCL, 1984-88 and subsequently Pro-Provost for External Affairs. [1992]."

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[1] University College London - History of Art Degree - History of the Department Archived 21 November 2010 at the Wayback Machine - . "The first holder of the chair was Tancred Borenius, known as ‘the Flying Finn’, who remained professor until his death in 1947. He was succeeded in rapid succession by two of the most eminent art historians of the century, Rudolf Wittkower and Ernst Gombrich, who both gave notable lectures to Slade students, notes for which are still preserved in the Department. Gombrich was succeeded by another German émigré, Leopold Ettlinger, and it was he who, in 1964, set up a separate Department of the History of Art. Under his successor, the distinguished Italian Renaissance scholar John White, the Department expanded considerably, consisting by the time of his retirement in 1990, of nine teaching staff. "

[2] Honorary Fellows of University College London. "Professor John Edward Clement Twarowski WHITE, CBE, MA, PhD; Emeritus (Durning-Lawrence); Professor of History of Art, UCL; Dean of the Faculty of Arts, UCL, 1976-79; Vice-Provost, UCL, 1984-88 and subsequently Pro-Provost for External Affairs. [1992]."