Julius Stockfleth
Julius Stockfleth (January 29, 1857 – 1935) was a German-born painter of landscapes and marine subjects. His images of the city of Galveston, Texas, constitute a valuable record of the town between 1885 and 1907, especially its devastation by the hurricane of 1900.
Biography
Julius Stockfleth was born in Wyk auf Föhr in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. He was the son of Louise (Hansen) Stockfleth and Friedrich August Stockfleth, a sailor and ship's carpenter. After an apprenticeship with a local painter, he emigrated to the United States in 1883, settling in Galveston in 1885.[1]
During the two decades that Stockfleth lived in Galveston, he frequently painted the city's docks, its harbor, and its ships. He found a good market for this work among the ships' crews. The 1900 hurricane killed a dozen members of his extended family, and as a way to cope with the tragedy he undertook a series of paintings that documented the city during the hurricane and its subsequent rebuilding.[1][2] His are the only known contemporary paintings of the Galveston hurricane.[2] Altogether, Stockfleth left some 100 paintings of Texas subjects painted in a naïve realist style.[2]
He returned to Germany in 1907, living in Wyk until his death and painting local scenes.[1]
Some of his work is in the collection of the Rosenberg Library.[1]
References
- McGuire, James Patrick. "Stockfleth, Julius". Texas State Historical Association website. Updated June 15, 2010.
- Ratcliffe, Sam DeShong. Painting Texas History to 1900. University of Texas Press, 1992.
Further reading
- Martens, Johannes, and Erik M, eds. Julius Stockfleth: Wyker Sketchbook. Boyens, Heide, 2005.
- McGuire, James Patrick. Julius Stockfleth. San Antonio, TX: Trinity University Press, 1976.