Krasnoyarsk ship lift

The Krasnoyarsk ship lift (Russian: Судоподъёмник Красноярской ГЭС) is the only ship lift in Russia, started in 1976 (officially put into operation in 1982[1]) at the Krasnoyarsk hydroelectric power station on the Yenisei River. Boat lift consists of the outer harbor, the bottom of the approach channel, the actual lift and turntable. The platform of the lift moves along the rack railway, with the track gauge of 9 m. The movement is carried out by means of electric drive.

External video
Boat lift
The Biggest Shiplift in The World on YouTube
He's one: Krasnoyarsk ship lift on YouTube
Ship lift of Krasnoyarsk hydroelectric power station

In order to load the ship lift, the platform is lowered below the water level, at which point the ship then enters the lift, and the platform begins to move up the overpass. The ships are transported afloat.

At the top of the platform where it meets together with the ship its pulled into the turntable, which moves the lift onto another track, by which the platform is lowered to the upper tail water below the water level. When this is complete, the ship may leave the lift.

Developer of boat lift - Lenhydroproject, manufacturer - Lengidrostal.

Technical features

ship-chamber
The rail track of the ship lift
  • calculated load capacity - up to 1,500 tons[1]
  • useful dimensions of ship-chamber: length - 90 m, width - 18 m, depth - 2.2 m[1]
  • overall dimensions of ship-chamber: length - 113 m, width - 26 m, the maximum height - 20 m[1]
  • ship-chamber weight: without water - 4 500 tonnes, with the water and the vessel - 8 100 tonnes[1]
  • level difference between the upper and lower tail water - 104 m
  • length of the "dry" way - 1180 m
  • full operational length with underwater sections - 1510 m[1]
  • speed - 1 m/s[2]
  • rod - 850 tonnes[2]
  • gearless drive - motors 1MR16C (68 kW, the moment 29000 N/m, 24 rev/min)[3]
  • number of motors and the support wheels - 156[1]
  • number of carriages - 78[1]
  • limiting the size of the transported vessel - length 80 m, width 17 m, draft 1.86 m
  • maximum axle load - 104 tons per axle
  • diameter of the rotator - 106 m, angle of rotation - 140 degrees[1]

See also

Notes

  1. Красноярский судоподъёмник // Сайт института Ленгидропроект
  2. Наука и жизнь: № 1 1977 — Page 59: «Необходимое тяговое усилие — 850 т, способное передвигать по уклону на пути более 1,5 км такое гигантское стальное сооружение со скоростью 1 м в секунду»
  3. Гидромоторы 1МР16C // Ростовский завод «Энергоагрегат»: «Гидромотор 1МР16С применяется в судоподъёмниках (Красноярская ГЭС)»

References

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