Larra anathema

Larra anathema is a species of parasitoid wasps belonging to the family Crabronidae. It is the type species of the genus Larra.

Larra anathema. Male and female. Museum specimen

Larra anathema
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Arthropoda
Class:
Insecta
Order:
Hymenoptera
Family:
Crabronidae
Genus:
Larra
Species:
L. anathema
Binomial name
Larra anathema
(Rossi, 1790)
Synonyms
  • Sphex anathema Pietro Rossi 1790

Subspecies
  • Larra anathema anathema (Rossi, 1790)
  • Larra anathema melanaria Kohl, 1880

[1]

Description

Larra anathema can reach a length of 16–24 millimetres (0.63–0.94 in) in the females, of 12–17 millimetres (0.47–0.67 in) in the males. The body is mainly black, but the first and second tergite of the abdomen are reddish brown. The wings are dark brown or black.[2] Anteriorly the first antennal segment is reddish.[3]

Biology

The females hunt European mole crickets (Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa) stinging and paralyzing them. Larvae feed upon their host.

Distribution

This species is widespread in North Africa, in Southern and Central Europe and in Turkey. It has been introduced in Hawaii for biological pest control. These wasps prefer dry habitats.[4]

Bibliography
  • Rolf Witt: Wespen. Beobachten, Bestimmen. Naturbuch-Verlag, Augsburg 1998, ISBN 3-89440-243-1.

References
  1. Biolib
  2. Molbiol.ru
  3. J VAN DER VECHT HYMENOPTERA SPHECOIDEA FABRICIANA
  4. Fauna europaea
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