List of 12th-century religious leaders
This is a list of the top-level leaders for religious groups with at least 50,000 adherents, and that led anytime from January 1, 1101, to December 31, 1200. It should likewise only name leaders listed on other articles and lists.
- List of 11th-century religious leaders - List of 13th-century religious leaders - Lists of religious leaders by century
| See also: |
Christianity
Catholicism
- Roman Catholic Church (complete list) -
- Paschal II, Pope (1099–1118)
- Gelasius II, Pope (1118–1119)
- Callixtus II, Pope (1119–1124)
- Honorius II, Pope (1124–1130)
- Innocent II, Pope (1130–1143)
- Celestine II, Pope (1143–1144)
- Lucius II, Pope (1144–1145)
- Eugene III, Pope (1145–1153)
- Anastasius IV, Pope (1153–1154)
- Adrian IV, Pope (1154–1159)
- Alexander III, Pope (1159–1181)
- Lucius III, Pope (1181–1185)
- Urban III, Pope (1185–1187)
- Gregory VIII, Pope (1187)
- Clement III, Pope (1187–1191)
- Celestine III, Pope (1191–1198)
- Innocent III, Pope (1198–1216)
Eastern Orthodoxy
- Church of Constantinople – (complete list), the first among equals in Eastern Orthodoxy
- Nicholas III Grammaticus, Ecumenical Patriarch (1084–1111)
- John IX Agapetus, Ecumenical Patriarch (1111–1134)
- Leo Styppeiotes, Ecumenical Patriarch (1134–1143)
- Michael II Kourkouas, Ecumenical Patriarchs (1143–1146)
- Cosmas II Atticus, Ecumenical Patriarch (1146–1147)
- Nicholas IV Mouzalon, Ecumenical Patriarch (1147–1151)
- Theodotus II, Ecumenical Patriarch (1151–1153)
- Neophytos I, Ecumenical Patriarch (1154)
- Constantine IV Chliarenus, Ecumenical Patriarch (1154–1156)
- Luke Chrysoberges, Ecumenical Patriarch (1156–1169)
- Michael III of Anchialus, Ecumenical Patriarch (1170–1177)
- Chariton, Ecumenical Patriarch (1177–1178)
- Theodosius I Boradiotes, Ecumenical Patriarch (1179–1183)
- Basil II Kamateros, Ecumenical Patriarch (1183–1186)
- Niketas II Mountanes, Ecumenical Patriarch (1186–1189)
- Leontius Theotokites, Ecumenical Patriarch (1189–1190)
- Dositheus, Ecumenical Patriarch (1190–1191)
- George II Xiphilinos, Ecumenical Patriarch (1191–1198)
- John X Kamateros, Ecumenical Patriarch (1198–1206)
Nestorianism
- Mar Yab-Alaha II Bar Qaiyuma, Patriarch (1190–1222)
Islam
Sunni
- Abbasid Caliphate, Baghdad (complete list) –
- al-Mustazhir, Caliph (1094–1118)
- ar-Rashid, Caliph (1109–1138)
- al-Muqtafi, Caliph (1136–1160)
- al-Mustanjid, Caliph (1160–1170)
- al-Mustadi, Caliph (1170–1180)
- al-Nasir, Caliph (1180–1225)
- Almohad Caliphate, Morocco (complete list) –
- Abd al-Mu'min, Caliph (1147–1163)
- Abu Yaqub Yusuf, Caliph (1163–1184)
- Yaqub al-Mansur, Caliph (1184–1199)
- Muhammad al-Nasir, Caliph (1199–1213)
Shia
- al-Musta'li, Caliph and Imam (1094–1101)
- al-Amir bi-Ahkami'l-Lah, Caliph and Imam (1101–1130)
- A succession dispute after al-Amir bi-Ahkami'l-Lah's death led to a schism and the formation of the Tayyibi sect.
- al-Hafiz, Caliph and Imam (1130–1149)
- al-Zafir, Caliph and Imam (1149–1154)
- al-Fa'iz bi-Nasr Allah, Caliph and Imam (1154–1160)
- al-Adid, Caliph and Imam (1160–1171)
- Hassan II, Imam (1162–1166)
- Nur al-Din Muhammad II, Imam (1166–1210)
- al-Mutawakkil Ahmad bin Sulayman, Imam (1138–1171)
- al-Mansur Abdallah, Imam (1187–1217)
- At-Tayyib Abu'l-Qasim Imam (1130–?)
- Dawoodi Bohra (complete list) –
- Dhu'ayb ibn Musa, Da'i al-Mutlaq (1138–1151)
- Ibrahim bin Husain, Da'i al-Mutlaq (1151–1162)
- Hatim bin Ibrahim, Da'i al-Mutlaq (1162–1199)
- Ali Bin Syedna Hatim, Da'i al-Mutlaq (1199–1209)
Judaism
Karaite Judaism
- Exilarch (complete list) –
- Hasdai ben Hezekiah, Nasi and Exilarch (11th–12th centuries)
- Solomon ben Hasdai, Nasi and Exilarch (12th century)
See also
- Religious leaders by year
References
External links
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