List of Award of Garden Merit tulips

The following is a list of tulip species and cultivars which have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[1] They are bulbous perennials, originally from sunny, open habitats in Europe and Asia. Thousands of cultivars are available in a huge range of sizes, shapes and colours (other than pure blue). They are usually sold as bulbs to be planted in autumn and winter for flowering in mid- to late spring. They are frequently treated as bedding plants, accompanied by other seasonal favourites such as wallflowers and forget-me-nots, flowering for one season before being discarded. However, in favoured locations they can be left in the ground to re-appear the following and subsequent years. Like many other bulbous plants they require a hot, dry dormant period in the summer.[2]

Groups

Tulips are divided into 15 distinct groups:-

  1. Single early - cup-shaped flowers to 7 cm (3 in) in diameter, often margined with contrasting colour; early to mid-spring
  2. Double early - fully double bowl-shaped flowers to 8 cm (3 in) in diameter, often margined with contrasting colour; mid-spring
  3. Triumph - single flowers to 6 cm (2 in) in diameter; mid- to late spring
  4. Darwin hybrid - single flowers to 7 cm (3 in) in diameter; mid- to late spring
  5. Single late - cup-shaped flowers to 7 cm (3 in) in diameter, includes the old cottage and Darwin groups; late spring
  6. Lily-flowered - long, narrow blooms with flared, pointed petals; late spring
  7. Fringed - edges of petals are fringed with a different colour; late spring
  8. Viridiflora - flowers striped with green, or entirely green; late spring
  9. Rembrandt - "broken" colours (striped or feathered) caused by a virus; late spring
  10. Parrot - unevenly striped with irregularly cut edges; late spring
  11. Double late - peony-shaped fully double flowers; late spring
  12. Kaufmanniana - T. kaufmanniana and its hybrids, multi-coloured; early to mid-spring
  13. Fosteriana - T. fosteriana and its hybrids; mid-spring
  14. Greigii - T. greigii and its hybrids; early to mid-spring
  15. Miscellaneous - all species and hybrids not included elsewhere; the smaller species require sharp drainage and are best grown in an alpine garden

Listing

namespeciesdivisioncolourheight (cm)refimage
Ali Babagreigiired25[3]
AncillaKaufmannianawhite/red20[4]
Angéliquedouble latepink (pale)/green30[5]
Angel's Wishsingle latewhite50[6]
Apricot Beautysingle earlypink (apricot)35[7]
Apricot Parrotparrotpink (apricot)60[8]
Artistviridiflorasalmon/purple/green50[9]
Aucher's TulipT. aucherianamiscellaneousrose-pink25[10]
Balladelily-floweredpink/white50[11]
Ballerinalily-floweredorange/red60[12]
Barcelonatriumphpink45[13]
Batalinii GroupT. linifoliamiscellaneousyellow (pale)20[14]
Beau Mondetriumphpink/white45[15]
Black Parrotparrotmaroon (dark)50[16]
Blue Heronfringedviolet/mauve60[17]
Bright GemT. linifoliamiscellaneousyellow/orange20[18]
Calgarytriumphwhite25[19]
Calgary Flamestriumphwhite/yellow25[20]
Cape Townsingle earlyyellow/red45[21]
CapriDarwin hybridred50[22]
Carnaval de Nicedouble latewhite/red40[23]
China Pinklily-floweredpink (rose)50[24]
China Townviridiflorapink/green30[25]
Corsagegreigiiorange25[26]
CynthiaT. clusianamiscellaneouscream/pink25[27]
DaydreamDarwin hybridorange50[28]
Don Quichottetriumphcerise pink45[29]
Dordognesingle lateorange/pink65[30]
Dreamlandsingle latepink/white60[31]
Drumlinedouble laterose/white50[32]
Early HarvestKaufmannianared/yellow25[33]
Esperantoviridiflorared/cream/pink25[34]
Fancy Frillsfringedpink/white45[35]
Fantasyparrotpink (salmon)50[36]
Fideliotriumphpink/yellow40[37]
FusilierT. praestansmiscellaneousred (scarlet)30[38]
Gavotatriumphyellow/maroon50[39]
Gerbrand Kieftdouble latepink/green40[40]
Halcrosingle latepink (carmine)50[41]
Honky TonkT. linifoliamiscellaneousyellow (pale)25[42]
Ivory FloradaleDarwin hybridwhite (ivory)60[43]
Juanfosterianaorange/yellow25[44]
Kievgreigiiyellow/red30[45]
Kingsbloodsingle latered60[46]
Lady JaneT. clusianamiscellaneouspink/white25[47]
Lilac WonderT. saxatilismiscellaneouspink (pale)/yellow25[48]
Little Princessmiscellaneousorange/yellow/black12.5[49]
Maureensingle lateyellow (pale)60[50]
Mentonsingle latepink/orange73[51]
Monte Carlodouble earlyyellow30[52]
Moonlight Girllily-floweredyellow/white55[53]
OllioulesDarwin hybridpink (flesh)40[54]
Olympic FlameDarwin hybridyellow/red50[55]
Orange Emperorfosterianaorange45[56]
Orange Princessdouble lateorange30[57]
Oranje Nassaudouble earlyorange/red35[58]
OranjezonDarwin hybridorange55[59]
OratorioGreigiiorange/pink20[60]
OxfordDarwin hybridorange (scarlet)/yellow60[61]
ParadeDarwin hybridred (scarlet)50[62]
Paul Scherertriumphpurple50[63]
PeppermintstickT. clusianamiscellaneouspink/white30[64]
Pink ImpressionDarwin hybridpink (deep)55[65]
Prinses IreneTriumphorange/purple35[66]
PurissimaFosterianawhite (cream)35[67]
Red Georgettesingle latered40[68]
Red Hatfringedred50[69]
Red ImpressionDarwin hybridred60[70]
Red Princessdouble latered35[71]
Red Riding HoodGreigiired (scarlet)20[72]
Red Shinelily-floweredred (ruby)60[73]
Reputationtriumphred/white45[74]
Sensual Touchfringedorange40[75]
ShowwinnerKaufmannianared (scarlet)20[76]
Sorbetsingle latewhite/red60[77]
Spring Greenviridiflorawhite/green40[78]
Spryngtriumphred30[79]
StarlightT. bifloriformis miscellaneousyellow (pale)5[80]
Stockholmdouble earlyred30[81]
StresaKaufmannianared/yellow25[82]
Strong Goldtriumphyellow45[83]
Tangerine BeautyT. vvedenskyiimiscellaneousorange/yellow20[84]
Temple of Beautysingle latepink (deep, salmon)60[85]
Tinkamiscellaneousyellow/red25[86]
TorontoGreigiired (coral)20[87]
TrinketGreigiired/cream20[88]
T. altaicamiscellaneousyellow25[89]

T. clusiana var chrysanthamiscellaneousyellow5[90]
T. kolpakowskianamiscellaneousyellow/green20[91]
T. linifoliamiscellaneousred (scarlet)20[92]
T. sprengerimiscellaneousred50[93]
T. tardamiscellaneouswhite/yellow15[94]
T. turkestanicamiscellaneouswhite/yellow30[95]
T. urumiensismiscellaneousyellow20[96]
White Triumphatorlily-floweredwhite60[97]
World Expressionsingle lateyellow/red55[98]
Yellow Babydouble earlyyellow20[99]
Zampagreigiicream/yellow/red20[100]

References

  1. "Tulip AGMs 2015". Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
  2. RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965.
  3. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Ali Baba'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  4. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Ancilla'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  5. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Angélique'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  6. "Tulipa 'Angel's Wish'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  7. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Apricot Beauty'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  8. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Apricot Parrot'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  9. "Tulipa ' Artist '". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  10. "Tulipa aucheriana". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  11. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Ballade'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  12. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Ballerina'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  13. "Tulipa ' Barcelona '". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  14. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa linifolia Batalinii Group". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  15. "Tulipa 'Beau Monde '". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  16. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Black Parrot'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  17. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Blue Heron'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  18. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa linifolia (Batalinii Group) 'Bright Gem'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  19. "Tulipa 'Calgary'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  20. "Tulipa 'Calgary Flames'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  21. "Tulipa 'Cape Town'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  22. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Capri'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  23. "Tulipa 'Carnaval de Nice'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  24. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'China Pink'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  25. "Tulipa 'China Town'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  26. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Corsage'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  27. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa clusiana 'Cynthia'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  28. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Daydream'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  29. "Tulipa ' Don Quichotte '". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  30. "Tulipa 'Dordogne'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  31. "Tulipa 'Dreamland'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  32. "Tulipa 'Drumline'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  33. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Early Harvest'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  34. "Tulipa 'Esperanto'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  35. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Fancy Frills'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  36. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Fantasy'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  37. "Tulipa 'Fidelio'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  38. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa praestans 'Fusilier'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  39. "Tulipa 'Gavota'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  40. "Tulipa ' '". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  41. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Halcro'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  42. "Tulipa 'Honky Tonk'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  43. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Ivory Floradale'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  44. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Juan'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  45. "Tulipa 'Kiev'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  46. "Tulipa 'Kingsblood'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  47. "Tulipa 'Lady Jane'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  48. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa saxatilis (Bakeri Group) 'Lila Wonder'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  49. "Tulipa 'Little Princess'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  50. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Maureen'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  51. "Tulipa 'Menton'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  52. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Monte Carlo'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  53. "Tulipa 'Moonlight Girl'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  54. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Ollioules'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  55. "Tulipa 'Olympic Flame'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  56. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Orange Emperor'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  57. "Tulipa 'Orange Princess". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  58. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Oranje Nassau'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  59. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Oranjezon'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  60. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Oratorio'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  61. "Tulipa 'Oxford'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  62. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Parade'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  63. "Tulipa 'Paul Scherer". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  64. "Tulipa 'Peppermintstick'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  65. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Pink Impression'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  66. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Prinses Irene'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  67. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Purissima'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  68. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Red Georgette'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  69. "Tulipa 'Red Hat'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  70. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Red Impression'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  71. "Tulipa 'Red Princess'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  72. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Red Riding Hood'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  73. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Red Shine'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  74. "Tulipa ' '". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  75. "Tulipa 'Sensual Touch'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  76. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Showwinner'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  77. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Sorbet'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  78. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Spring Green'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  79. "Tulipa 'Spryng'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  80. "Tulipa bifloriformis 'Starlight'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  81. "Tulipa 'Stockholm'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  82. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Stresa'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  83. "Tulipa 'Strong Gold'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  84. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa vvedenskyi 'Tangerine Beauty'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  85. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Temple of Beauty'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  86. "Tulipa 'Tinka'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  87. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Toronto'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  88. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'Trinket'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  89. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa altaica". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  90. "Tulipa clusiana var chrysantha". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  91. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa kolpakowskiana". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  92. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa linifolia". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  93. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa sprengeri". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  94. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa tarda". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  95. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa turkestanica". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  96. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa urumiensis". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  97. "RHS Plant Selector - Tulipa 'White Triumphator'". Retrieved 6 July 2013.
  98. "Tulipa 'World Expression'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  99. "Tulipa 'Yellow Baby'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
  100. "Tulipa 'Zampa'". Retrieved 29 April 2016.
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