List of roll-on/roll-off vessel accidents

This is a list of roll-on/roll-off vessels involved in maritime incidents and accidents.

DateNameIncident
31 January 1953MV Princess Victoria[1]
26 September 1954Hitaka MaruCapsized by Typhoon Marie (1954) with loss of crew, but no passengers.[2] Also romanized as Hidaka.
26 September 1954Kitami MaruCapsized by Typhoon Marie (1954) with loss of crew, but no passengers.[2]
26 September 1954Seikan Maru No 11Capsized by Typhoon Marie (1954) with loss of crew, but no passengers.[2] Refloated in 1956 and returned to service.[3]
26 September 1954Tokachi MaruCapsized by Typhoon Marie (1954) with loss of crew, but no passengers.[2] Refloated in 1956 and returned to service.[3]
26 September 1954Tōya MaruCapsized by Typhoon Marie (1954). 1,430 people aboard were killed in the accident.
8 December 1966SS HeraklionUnsecured refrigerator truck forced open midship loading door[4]
10 April 1968TEV WahineCaught in storm off Cyclone Giselle, ran aground on Barrett Reef, then capsized and sank off of New Zealand
19 December 1982MS European Gateway
15 February 1985MV A ReginaRan aground and wrecked. No casualties or serious injury
6 March 1987MS Herald of Free Enterprise
26 April 1988MV ReijinCapsized and sank off the coast of Portugal on maiden voyage
7 April 1990MS Scandinavian Star
14-15th December 1991MV Salem ExpressStruck a reef and sank in sight of port at Safaga, Egypt, with at least 464 casualties.
14 January 1993MS Jan Heweliusz
28 September 1994MS EstoniaOriginally said to have had a bow visor failure. Investigations have been reopened in 2020. 852 people aboard were killed in the accident.
26 September 2000MS Express Samina
26 September 2002MV Le JoolaSecond deadliest non-military maritime disaster
14 December 2002MV TricolorCollision, no casualties, vessel required salvation by wreck cutting in 9 sections due to being a hazard to navigation.
31 January 2004MV Diamond RayCollision with container vessel Trade Zale during anchoring in the bay of Ulsan, requiring salvage tugs, no casualties[5][6]
15 May 2004MV Hyundai No 105Collided with tanker MT Kaminesan and sank close to Singapore Sentosa island, no casualties but crew required rescue[7]
3 February 2006MS al-Salam Boccaccio 98
22 March 2006MV Queen of the NorthFailed to make a planned course change, ran aground and sank.
23 July 2006MV Cougar AceWas successfully salvaged and returned to service.[8]
8 March 2007MV Repubblica di Genova[9]
5 December 2012MV Baltic Ace11 fatalities, collision with container vessel Corvus J.
7 May 2013MV Jolly Nero9 fatalities, collision with the Pilots' office tower during unberthing[10]
16 April 2014MV Sewol304 fatalities, caused by insufficient ballast, overloading, and steering error.[11]
3 January 2015MV Hoegh OsakaDeveloped severe list and was intentionally grounded, no casualties
1 October 2015SS El Faro33 fatalities, sunk in deep water by Hurricane Joaquin[12]
26 January 2016MV Modern ExpressSeverely listed in the Bay of Biscay, crew evacuated, no casualties, vessel required salvation by towage [13]
20 September 2018MV Nyerere228 fatalities, captain distracted by cellphone.[14]
10 March 2019MV Grande AmericaCaught fire and sank in the Bay of Biscay, no casualties[15]
9 September 2019MV Golden RayCapsized in St. Simons Sound, no casualties[16]

References

  1. Gordon, D (22 January 2003). "Princess Victoria". Irish Sea Shipping: The Online Shipping Magazine. Retrieved 12 January 2010.
  2. Nakao, Masayuki. "Seikan Railroad Ferryboat Accident". Failure Knowledge Database. Institute of Engineering Innovation, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
  3. Pearce, W.A. "Japanese Railway Ships". Japanese Railway Society. Japanese Railway Society. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
  4. Papanikolaou, A; Boulougouris, Evangelos; Sklavenitis, A (2014). "The sinking of the Ro–Ro passenger ferry SS Heraklion". International Shipbuilding Progress. 61 (1–2): 81-102. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
  5. Honshu Shipping Co, LTD. v. M/V Trade Zale (United States District Court, N.D. California).Text
  6. "Diamond Ray". Retrieved 16 July 2020.
  7. "Ship Carrying 4,000 Cars Sinks off of Singapore". NBC News. Associated Press. 23 May 2004. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
  8. Davis, Joshua (25 February 2008). "High Tech Cowboys of the Deep Seas: The Race to Save the Cougar Ace". Wired (16.03). Retrieved 26 March 2018.
  9. McDaniel, Michael S. "A Cargo Nightmare Prize Contender". Cargo Law. Retrieved 16 July 2020.
  10. Winfield, Nicole (8 May 2013). "Italy cargo ship crash: Nine people feared dead after collision with Genoa port control tower". The Independent. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
  11. www.ytn.co.kr https://www.ytn.co.kr/_ln/0115_201405040952403761. Retrieved 2020-09-16. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  12. Byrne, Matt (7 October 2015). "After 6 days, Coast Guard ends search for survivors of El Faro sinking". Press Herald. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
  13. Staff (3 February 2016). "Ro/Ro Modern Express Successfully Taken in Tow". Maritime Executive. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
  14. Yonazi, Jim James (18 December 2018). "Training in Alertness Crucial to Mitigate Disaster Effects". Daily News. Tanzania Standard Newspapers Ltd. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
  15. "Fire-Stricken Grande America Sinks off France". World Maritime News. Offshore Energy. 13 March 2019. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
  16. Alonso, Melissa; Andone, Dakin (9 September 2019). "Four crew members are missing after a cargo ship capsized off the Georgia coast". CNN. Cable News Network. Retrieved 19 September 2019.
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