Livre du Saint-Sacrement

Livre du Saint-Sacrement ("The Book of the Blessed Sacrament") is a collection of pieces for organ on the subject of the Eucharist by the French composer Olivier Messiaen. It was composed from 1984-1985 and first performed in 1986.

Genesis and composition

Le livre du Saint-Sacrement was commissioned by Ray Ferguson and the Detroit, Michigan chapter of the American Guild of Organists, and was intended to be premiered at an AGO national conference.[1] Messiaen had been the organist at the Église de la Sainte-Trinité, Paris since 1931, and by his own account he brought to summation his years of experience improvising music for the liturgy in the composition of the Livre.[2]

Structure

The work contains 18 named sections:

  1. Adoro te (I adore Thee)
  2. La Source de Vie (The Fountain of Life)
  3. Le Dieu caché (The hidden God)
  4. Acte de Foi (Act of Faith)
  5. Puer natus est nobis (Unto us is born a Son)
  6. La manne et le Pain de Vie (The manna and the Bread of Life)
  7. Les ressuscités et la lumière de Vie (The resurrected ones and the Light of Life)
  8. Institution de l'Eucharistie (Institution of the Eucharist)
  9. Les ténèbres (The darkness)
  10. La Résurrection du Christ (The Resurrection of Christ)
  11. L'apparition du Christ ressuscité à Marie-Madeleine (The appearance of the risen Christ to Mary Magdalene)
  12. La Transsubstantiation (Transubstantiation)
  13. Les deux murailles d'eau (The two walls of water)
  14. Prière avant la communion (Prayer before Communion)
  15. La joie de la grâce (The joy of grace)
  16. Prière après la communion (Prayer after Communion)
  17. La Présence multipliée (The Presence multiplied)
  18. Offrande et Alleluia final (Offering and final Alleluia)

Premiere and Reception

Le Livre du Saint-Sacrement was premiered at the Metropolitan United Methodist Church in Detroit, Michigan on July 1, 1986, by the organist Almut Rössler.[3] Reviews of the premiere in both The Diapason and The American Organist were positive, despite the unfavorable acoustic of the church and mechanical problems with the organ.[4]

Notes
  1. Luchese (2016).
  2. Riley.
  3. Luchese (2016).
  4. Luchese (2016)

References
  • Luchese, Diane (2016). "Appreciating Messiaen's Livre du Saint Sacrement: Culmination of Techniques and Methods of Expression". Musforum. Retrieved 12 July 2017.
  • Riley, Malcolm. "Messiaen Livre du Saint Sacrement". Gramophone. Retrieved 12 July 2017.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.