Madonna and Child with Five Saints

Madonna and Child with Five Saints or Madonna and Child with Saint Anne and Other Saints is an oil on panel painting by Pontormo, now in the Louvre in Paris. References in Vasari's Lives of the Artists are taken by some to date the work to 1528–1529, the years immediately after he painted the Capponi Chapel. More recent art historians argue its style is close to works he produced between 1524 and 1526.[1]

It was produced for the monastery of Sant'Anna in Verzaia outside Florence's Porta San Frediano, hence the presence of Saint Anne. From left to right the other saints are Andrew the Apostle in green, Peter in red and blue, the semi-nude Sebastian and Benedict of Nursia in a monk's habit. Until 1370 the monastery's church was the halfway point of a procession on Saint Anne's feast day (26 July) to commemorate the city's "liberation" from the Duke of Athens. The medallion at the foot of the Madonna's throne shows a group of people from the procession, including an infantry captain (the work's commissioner), the heads of companies, trumpeters, pipers, dealers, "commanders" and "benchers".

The monastery was destroyed during the 1529 Siege of Florence and the work was in the Ospedale Sant'Eusebio al Prato in the western part of Florence's historic city centre by 1813, when it was looted from there by Napoleon and taken to Paris. It was first exhibited at the Louvre in 1814 and not returned to Florence after the end of the Napoleonic Wars.[2]

References

  1. "Catalogue entry" (in French).
  2. (in Italian) Elisabetta Marchetti Letta, Pontormo, Rosso Fiorentino, Scala, Firenze 1994. ISBN 88-8117-028-0
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