Mary E. White
Mary Elizabeth White AM (5 January 1926 – 5 August 2018) was an Australian paleobotanist and author.[1]
Mary E. White AM | |
---|---|
Born | South Africa | 5 January 1926
Died | 5 August 2018 92) Warrigal aged care complex | (aged
Cause of death | Murder |
Nationality | Australian |
Education | University of Cape Town |
Known for | Author |
Spouse(s) | Bill White |
Awards | Riversleigh medal |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Paleobotany |
Institutions | Bureau of Mineral Resources |
Biography
She was born in South Africa, grew up in southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) and received a master's degree in paleobotany from the University of Cape Town.[2] She married Bill White, a geologist; the couple came to Australia in 1955.[1] White worked as a consultant for the Bureau of Mineral Resources in Canberra until the 1980s; she also consulted on a part-time basis for mining companies. In 1975, she was hired as a research associate for the Australian Museum; she established a collection of 12,000 specimens of plant fossils for the museum.[2]
White began writing large format, well illustrated science books after her husband died in 1981.
In 2003, White purchased a large forested property, Falls Forest Retreat, approximately halfway between Taree and Port Macquarie in New South Wales; she established a covenant to protect the land and preserve its biodiversity.[2] In 2013 she sold the property but with the covenant it can never be disturbed.
In her later years White suffered from vascular dementia and a stroke and went to live with her daughter and her daughter's husband between in Bundanoon, New South Wales between 2014 and 2016. In 2016, following another stroke she moved to a nearby aged-care centre. On 5 August 2018, White was found dead in her room at the Warrigal aged care complex. Her daughter, Barbara Eckersley, has been charged with her murder; at her bail hearing, her barrister maintained that his client had the "belief that the aged-care centre weren't able to deal with Dr White's agitation and pain".[3][4][5]
Awards and honours
White received honorary doctorates from four Australian universities,[1] plus the Riversleigh medal in 1999 for "excellence in promoting understanding of Australian prehistory". In 2010, she received a Lifetime of Conservation award from the Australian Geographic Society.[2] She was awarded the Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science's Mueller Medal in 2001. In 2009, she was made a Member the Order of Australia (AM) for "service to botany as a researcher and through the promotion of increased understanding and awareness of the natural world".[6][7]
Publications
She was the author of:
- The Greening of Gondwana – The 400 Million Year Story of Australia's Plants (1986)
- The Nature of Hidden Worlds – Animals and Plants in Prehistoric Australia and New Zealand (1990)
- Muttaburrasaurus: An Australian Dinosaur in Its Time and Space (1990) – with Robyn Muche (Illustrator)
- Time in Our Hands – Semi-precious Gemstones: Keys to the Geological Past (1991)
- After the Greening: The browning of Australia (1994), received a Eureka Prize
- Listen... Our Land is Crying (1997)
- Running Down: Water in a Changing Land (2000), which was shortlisted for a Eureka Prize[8]
- Earth Alive! From Microbes to a Living Planet (2003)[6]
References
- Dolsen, Brett (31 October 2013). "Eighty five years of researching life on Earth". Australian Broadcasting Company. Archived from the original on 2 June 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2015.
- "2010 AG Awards Lifetime of Conservation: Mary White". Australian Geographic Society. 6 October 2010.
- "Renowned scientist Mary White allegedly murdered by her daughter". ABC News. 9 August 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
- "Loss of a national treasure: Woman, 92, who was 'murdered by her daughter' revealed to be an award-winning scientist and author who was honoured with the Order of Australia". www.msn.com. 9 August 2018. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
- "Scientist Mary White's daughter, charged with her murder at aged-care facility, granted bail". ABC News. 10 August 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
- "The Queen's Birthday 2009 Honours List" (PDF). Governor-General of Australia. p. 108. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 April 2018. Retrieved 16 November 2015.
- "White, Mary Elizabeth". honours.pmc.gov.au. Retrieved 9 August 2018.
- "Our Patron – Dr Mary E. White". Climate Change Australia.