Milwaukee District / North Line

The Milwaukee District / North Line (MD-N) is a Metra commuter rail line in Chicago, Illinois, and its northern suburbs. Although Metra does not refer to any of its lines by color, the timetable accents for the Milwaukee District / North line are pale "Hiawatha Orange" in honor of the Milwaukee Road's Hiawatha passenger trains.[2]

Milwaukee District / North Line
EMD F40PH #120 leads an outbound train at Deerfield
Overview
OwnerMetra (Dispatched primarily by CP south of Rondout)
TerminiUnion Station
Fox Lake
Stations22
Service
TypeCommuter rail
SystemMetra
Operator(s)Metra, CP (south of Rondout), and WSOR (between Rondout and Fox Lake)
Daily ridership23,257 (Avg. Weekday 2014)[1]
Technical
Line length49.7 miles (80.0 km)
Track gauge4 ft 8 12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Route map

BScvt
placeholder
73.6 mi
118.4 km
Walworth
closed
67.3 mi
108.3 km
Zenda
closed
C&NW
Northwest
57.5 mi
92.5 km
Richmond
proposed
55.8 mi
89.8 km
Solon Mills
proposed
53.8 mi
86.6 km
Spring Grove
proposed
49.4 mi
79.5 km
Fox Lake
47.8 mi
76.9 km
Ingleside
47.0 mi
75.6 km
Wilson Road
closed
46.1 mi
74.2 km
Long Lake
44.2 mi
71.1 km
Round Lake
41.0 mi
66 km
Grayslake
NCS
39.8 mi
64.1 km
Prairie Crossing
35.5 mi
57.1 km
Libertyville
Chicago River (north branch)
Empire Builder
to Seattle or Portland
Hiawatha Service
to Milwaukee
North Shore Bike Path
32.3 mi
52 km
Rondout
closed
Chicago River (north branch)
28.4 mi
45.7 km
Lake Forest
24.6 mi
39.6 km
Deerfield
23.4 mi
37.7 km
Lake Cook Road
21.0 mi
33.8 km
Northbrook
20.2 mi
32.5 km
Techny
closed
18.5 mi
29.8 km
North Glenview
17.4 mi
28 km
Glenview
15.4 mi
24.8 km
Golf
Chicago River (north branch)
14.6 mi
23.5 km
Morton Grove
11.5 mi
18.5 km
Edgebrook
Chicago River (north branch)
10.2 mi
16.4 km
Forest Glen
Blue
UP-NW
9.2 mi
14.8 km
Mayfair
8.3 mi
13.4 km
Grayland
7.5 mi
12.1 km
Healy
NCS to Antioch
MD-W to Elgin
Coach Yard
2.9 mi
4.7 km
Western Avenue
UP-W to Elburn
UP-N to Kenosha
UP-NW to McHenry or Harvard
Green Pink
0 mi
Union Station
BNSF to Aurora
HC to Joliet
SWS to Manhattan

The line utilizes the Canadian Pacific Railway's C&M Subdivision. From Rondout to Fox Lake, the line is single tracked, with the exception of Grayslake.

Operations

Metra is the primary user of the line, with commuter services operating between Union Station and Fox Lake. As of 2018, the public timetable shows 30 weekday departures to Chicago, with 18 running through to Fox Lake. Of the 12 trains not running to Fox Lake, six terminate at Deerfield, five at Grayslake, and one at Lake Forest. The public timetable also shows 30 trains heading in to Chicago of which 18 start at Fox Lake. Of the 12 that do not start at Fox Lake, seven start at Deerfield and five start at Grayslake. NCS train #120 is also shown on the timetable as it makes stops at Libertyville and Lake Forest. Metra operates a reduced schedule on weekends.[3] This service is supplemented by Amtrak, whose Empire Builder and Hiawatha Service inter-city trains stop at Union Station and Glenview. Metra began increased reverse-commute service on the North Line on March 4, 2019. This service is part of a pilot-program funded under a two-year, public-private partnership (P3).[4]

History

Before 1982, this line was operated by the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (Milwaukee Road). When the Milwaukee Road went bankrupt, the Regional Transportation Authority took over operation of the line. By 1984, the line passed to RTA's newly created Commuter Rail Division, which rebranded as Metra in 1985. Today this service is one of several Metra routes operated by Metra crews, but trains are dispatched, under contract, by the Canadian Pacific Railway, which bought the Milwaukee Road in 1986 along with the Soo Line in 1990 and runs freight service over parts of this route.

The Milwaukee District/North Line route and Metra's track ownership diverges from the Chicago - Milwaukee - Minneapolis mainline at Rondout, Illinois and proceeds northwesterly toward Fox Lake. This secondary route, owned by Metra, was known as the Janesville Subdivision (J-Sub) of the Milwaukee Road. The mainline north of Rondout is owned by the Canadian Pacific Railway (CP)[5] through its American subsidiary Soo Line Railroad and sees Amtrak and freight traffic only. Metra service and track ownership ends at Fox Lake. The tracks beyond Fox Lake are owned by the State of Wisconsin and operated for freight service by the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad, a subsidiary of the Watco Companies. Commuter service beyond Fox Lake, abolished in 1982, served the communities of Spring Grove, Illinois, Solon Mills, Illinois, Zenda, Wisconsin, and Walworth, Wisconsin.[6]

Until 1984, there was a stop in Rondout. The station building itself was demolished in the mid-1960s. The station was located at Rondout Junction, where the line crosses the Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway's tracks at a diamond junction.[7] Before 1982, service ran as far north as Walworth, Wisconsin.

There is also talk of constructing a second branch, running along the Canadian Pacific main line from Rondout north to Wadsworth and Kenosha County, Wisconsin.[8]

Ridership

Since 2014 annual ridership has declined from 7.2 million to 6.6 million, an overall decline of 8.7%.[9]

1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
7,000,000
8,000,000
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018

Stations

State Zone Location Station Connections and notes
WI   Walworth Walworth Closed October 1, 1982
Zenda Zenda Closed October 1, 1982
IL Richmond Richmond Proposed new stop
Solon Mills Solon Mills Closed October 1, 1982
Spring Grove Spring Grove Closed October 1, 1982
J Fox Lake Fox Lake Pace: 570, 806
Ingleside Ingleside Pace: 570
Long Lake Wilson Road Closed 1984[10]
Long Lake
I Round Lake Round Lake Pace: 570
Grayslake Grayslake Pace: 570
H Libertyville Prairie Crossing Metra: North Central Service
Libertyville
G Rondout Rondout Closed 1984[10]
F Lake Forest Lake Forest
E Deerfield Deerfield Pace: 471, 632
Lake Cook Road Pace: 626, 627, 631, 632, 633, 634, 635
Northbrook Northbrook Pace: 422
Techny Techny Closed
D Glenview North Glenview Pace: 423, 623
Glenview Amtrak: Empire Builder, Hiawatha Service
Pace: 210, 422, 423
Golf Golf Pace: 208, 210
C Morton Grove Morton Grove Pace: 210, 250
Chicago Edgebrook CTA Bus: 84, 85A
Pace: 225, 226
Forest Glen CTA Bus: 92
B Mayfair Chicago "L": Blue Line (at Montrose)
CTA Bus: 54, 54A, 78
Grayland CTA Bus: 56, 152
Healy CTA Bus: 53, 74
A Western Avenue Metra: Milwaukee District / West Line, North Central Service
CTA Bus: 49, X49, 65
Union Station Amtrak (long-distance): California Zephyr, Capitol Limited, Cardinal, City of New Orleans, Empire Builder, Lake Shore Limited, Southwest Chief, Texas Eagle
Amtrak (intercity): Blue Water, Hiawatha Service, Illini and Saluki, Illinois Zephyr and Carl Sandburg, Lincoln Service, Pere Marquette, Wolverine
Metra: BNSF Railway, Milwaukee District / West Line, North Central Service, Heritage Corridor, SouthWest Service
Chicago "L": Blue Line (at Clinton), Brown, Orange, Pink, Purple lines (at Quincy)
CTA Bus: 1, 7, J14, 19, 28, 56, 60, 120, 121, 124, 125, 126, 128, 130, 151, 156, 157, 192
Pace: 755
Amtrak Thruway Motorcoach: Chicago-Madison and Chicago-Rockford (Van Galder), Chicago-Louisville (Greyhound)

References

  1. "Milwaukee District North Line Weekday Ridership". Regional Transportation Authority Mapping and Statistics (RTAMS). Retrieved 2016-07-21.
  2. "Did you know?" (PDF). On the Bi-Level: 3. June 2009.
  3. "Chicago to Fox Lake" (PDF). Metra. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 August 2016. Retrieved 21 July 2016.
  4. "Metra to begin reverse-commute service from Chicago to Lake County". Progressive Railroading. February 22, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2019.
  5. Metra Railfan Tips - Milwaukee District/North Line
  6. Chicago's Lost Stations - Milwaukee Road Suburban Service; North Timetable (November 14, 1971)
  7. Chicago's Lost Stations - Milwaukee Road Chicago-Fox Lake
  8. "RIDERSHIP TRENDS ANNUAL REPORT 2018" (PDF). Metra. p. 4. Retrieved 12 May 2019.

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