Mission Valley Formation

The Mission Valley Formation is a marine sandstone geologic formation in the Mission Valley region of southwestern San Diego County in Southern California.[1][2]

Mission Valley Formation
Stratigraphic range: Paleogene
TypeGeologic formation
UnderliesPomerado Conglomerate
OverliesStadium Conglomerate
Thickness0–60 metres (0–197 ft)
Lithology
Primarysandstone
Location
RegionSan Diego County, California
CountryUnited States
Type section
Named forMission Valley, San Diego

Geology

The formation's sandstone characteristics are: soft and friable, light olive gray, fine to medium grained, and composed mostly of quartz and potassium feldspar.[1] The Mission Valley Formation thins from the west to the east, with a maximum thickness of 0–60 metres (0–197 ft).[1]

It overlies the Stadium Conglomerate formation, and underlies the Pomerado Conglomerate formation.[1]

Fossils

It preserves fossils dating back to the Paleogene period of the Cenozoic Era.[3] The formation's rocks can contain a molluscan fauna in the western and central exposures and a land-mammal fauna in the eastern exposures.[1]

See also

References

  1. Kennedy, Michael P. (1975). Geology of the San Diego metropolitan area, California. California Division of Mines and Geology.
  2. Geiconsultants.com: Geologic Formations of Western San Diego County, by Jeffrey D. Brown, R.G., C.E.G. − circa 1996.
  3. Various Contributors to the Paleobiology Database. "Fossilworks: Gateway to the Paleobiology Database". Archived from the original on 31 July 2014. Retrieved 8 July 2014.

Further reading


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