Much Wenlock Guildhall

The Council Chamber

In the aftermath of the dissolution of the monasteries, which saw the powers of Wenlock Priory suppressed, civic leaders sought a new meeting place to conduct the business of the town.[2] The new half-timbered building which they commissioned was completed in two phases, the south end (the court room) in 1540 and the north end (the council chamber) in 1557.[2]

The design for the main frontage on Wilmore Street featured three large gables.[2] On the ground floor, at the north end there was initially a prison (it was dismantled in 1869), in the central section there was arcading to allow markets to he held[3] and at the southern end there was a passageway for carriages to pass through.[1] At first floor level, the design involved tall mullion windows below each of the three gables.[1] A new cupola was erected on the roof in 1720.[2]

Internally, the principal rooms are the courtroom and the council chamber, both on the first floor.[2] The courtroom was the venue for the Quarter sessions where the more serious offences were considered, and also the venue for the Petty sessions where more trivial offences were considered.[2] The Royal Coat of Arms, which is that of Queen Elizabeth I, was erected in the courtroom in 1589.[4] An "inner room" for the storage of court records was created in 1616.[2] The last quarter sessions were held in the courtroom in 1951 and the last petty sessions, by then known as magistrates' courts, were held there in 1985.[2]

The council chamber was the meeting place of the municipal borough of Much Wenlock which was incorporated under the Municipal Corporations Act 1835; it was fitted out with ornate Jacobean style panelling which had been retrieved from a local country house and installed at the expense of the educationalist, William Penny Brookes in 1848.[2][lower-alpha 1] The council chamber ceased to be the local seat of government when Much Wenlock was absorbed into the Bridgnorth Rural District in 1966.[8][9] However, it still remains the meeting place of the local town council.[10]

The principal rooms are open to visitors (after the payment of a fee) from April to October.[11] The stocks and the whipping post can both be seen on the ground floor.[2]

• Guild
• Guildhall