Muskingum River Power Plant
Muskingum River Power Plant was a 1.5-gigawatt (1,529 MW) coal power plant, owned and operated by American Electric Power (AEP). It was located on the west bank of Muskingum River, about 4 miles (6 km) northwest of the town of Beverly, Ohio in Washington County, Ohio. At its peak, the plant powered three million households.[1] The plant operated from 1953 until ceasing generation in 2015.
Muskingum River Power Plant | |
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Unit 5 of Muskingum River Power Plant in the background in 2010 | |
Country | United States |
Location | Waterford Township, Washington County, near Beverly, Ohio |
Coordinates | 39°35′18″N 81°40′57″W |
Status | Decommissioned |
Commission date | Unit 1: December 1953 Unit 2: June 1954 Unit 3: December 1957 Unit 4: May 1958 Unit 5: October 1968 |
Decommission date | Units 1–4: December 2014 Unit 5: May 2015 |
Owner(s) | American Electric Power (AEP) |
Operator(s) | American Electric Power (AEP) |
Thermal power station | |
Primary fuel | Bituminous coal |
Turbine technology | Steam turbine |
Cooling source | Units 1–4: Muskingum River Unit 5: cooling tower |
Power generation | |
Nameplate capacity | 1,529 MW |
Units
Four out of five plant's units were among the oldest in the United States:[2]
Unit | Nameplate capacity (MWe) | Commissioned | Decommissioned | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 219.6 | 1953 | 2014 | |
2 | 219.6 | 1954 | 2014 | |
3 | 237.5 | 1957 | 2014 | |
4 | 237.5 | 1958 | 2014 | |
5 | 615.2 | 1968 | 2015 | Supercritical unit, used closed-loop water cooling via a cooling tower |
Units 1–4 discharged their waste heat (about twice their combined electrical output) into Muskingum River.
Closure and demolition
As a cost-cutting measure, AEP idled one of the units at Muskingum River in 2010.[3]
Originally slated to be converted to run on natural gas, Muskingum River closed entirely due to environmental regulations and market conditions at a cost of $150 million to $170 million.[1] Ohio's power consumption was noted as being "flat." The original proposal called for Units 1–4 to be shuttered by December 31, 2014 and Unit 5 to be converted to natural gas.[1][4] Unit 5 closed on May 31, 2015 with 150 workers laid off.[5]
AEP sold the site to Commercial Liability Partners in September 2015 to repurpose the brownfields for future redevelopment.[6] Adamo was contracted to demolish the Muskingum River.[7] Demolition was completed in June 2018 following the implosion of the plant's remaining two smokestacks.[8]
Accidents and Incidents
Hydrogen explosion
On January 8, 2007, a hydrogen supply truck was making its routine weekly delivery of dihydrogen (H2) gas to the station's hydrogen system, when an explosion occurred at 9:20 a.m. The truck driver was killed in the accident, and ten other people were injured. Premature failure of the pressure--relief device's rupture disc was blamed.[9]
Two civil trials in 2011, however, essentially rejected AEP's claims that rupture discs and a third party contractor were to blame. The juries determined that AEP had acted with "deliberate intent"[10] toward its own employee, Drumand McLaughlin, and with "conscious disregard" for the rights of the truck driver, Lewis Timmons, who was killed. A total of almost $13 million was assessed in damages as of August 29, 2011, including punitive damages to punish AEP subsidiaries Ohio Power Company and American Electric Power Service Corporation for their misconduct in failing to maintain the hydrogen systems.[11] The companies were also to be assessed attorney's fees.[10]
Demolition accident
On December 2, 2015 during the dismantling of a conveyor belt over a waterway, the housing for the belt line failed. One worker was killed and another was injured.[7] Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) cited Adamo on four serious violations.[12]
See also
References
- Gearino, Dan (July 12, 2013). "AEP to close coal-fired power plant instead of converting". Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
- "Existing Electric Generating Units in the United States, 2006" (Excel). Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy. 2006. Retrieved July 14, 2008.
- "AEP to close Picway plant most of the year". The Columbus Dispatch. June 2, 2010. Retrieved January 11, 2018.
- Ward Jr., Ken (June 9, 2011). "AEP would shutter 5 coal plants to meet EPA rules". Coal Tattoo. Charleston Gazette. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
- "AEP Muskingum River Plant Closing Will Affect Local Schools". WTAP-TV. May 29, 2015. Retrieved October 14, 2017.
- Faulhaber, Mark (September 9, 2015). "AEP sells Beverly Power Plant to industrial developer". Morgan County Herald. Retrieved June 11, 2018.
- Guillen, Joe; Gallagher, John; Damron, Gina (December 2, 2015). "Demolition exec John Adamo Jr. killed in Ohio accident". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved June 11, 2018.
- Patterson, Janelle (June 2, 2018). "Former AEP power plant smokestacks demolished". The Parkersburg News and Sentinel. Retrieved June 11, 2018.
- Frazier, Kenneth (2007). "Muskingum River Plant Hydrogen Explosion" (PPT). EEI. Retrieved December 31, 2008.
- Bauer, Brad (June 24, 2011). "Injured AEP Worker gets 5.5 Million Dollar Award". Marietta Times. Archived from the original on September 3, 2011. Retrieved August 30, 2011.
- Asbury, Kyla (2011). "Marshall Jury Returns $7,000,000.00 Verdict in AEP Blast Case". West Virginia Record. Retrieved August 30, 2011.
- "Construction company cited for Dec. death". Marietta Times. July 16, 2016. Retrieved June 11, 2018.