Oak Park Public Library, Oak Park, Illinois

In 1902, Oak Park voters approved a tax to fund a public library. In 1903, citizens elected a Library Board of Trustees and established the first public library in Oak Park. The library was located in the Scoville Institute building at 834 Lake Street, Oak Park, and replaced a private subscription library housed in that building since 1888. The Scoville Institute remained the primary library location for over 50 years.[2]

In 1961, the community approved a bond issue to construct a new library to replace the Scoville Institute. The architectural firm Holabird and Root was hired to design the new building. Construction began in 1963, and the new building was dedicated on May 31, 1964. The new building had a full basement, first floor, and a second floor covering half the building width, for a total of 42,324 square feet.

In 1977, the second floor was expanded by the architectural firm Hammond and Beeby to the entire width of the building, adding 8,000 square feet and new children’s and audiovisual areas.

As collections expanded, space once again became scarce. In 1999, a citizen's committee recommended that a much larger building be constructed - 100,000 square feet or more - and the referendum process began again. The library had already acquired the adjacent property north of 834 Lake Street, the site of the Hemingway Interim House. That historic house was relocated in October 1999, thus clearing the way for a new Main Library building.

In 2000, Oak Park voters approved the library referendum to spend $30 million to build a new Main Library building, as well as to accelerate the rate of repairs at the 63-year-old Maze Branch Library. The proposed new three-story Main Library building more than doubled the size of the previous building and offered the flexibility to meet future information needs. Nagle Hartray Danker Kagan McKay Architect Planners of Chicago and the interior design firm Eva Maddox Associates, Inc. of Chicago were selected as architects and interior designers of the new Main Library building.

The old building was demolished in the spring of 2002. During construction of the new building, the Main Library operated out of a temporary location at 215 Harlem Avenue in Forest Park. Construction of the new Main Library building was completed on schedule and under budget. On October 5, 2003, the new Main Library building reopened to the public at 834 Lake Street.[3][4]

In October 1918, a deposit collection was placed in Fair Oaks Pharmacy at Ridgeland and Chicago Avenues. In 1923, the North Branch of the Oak Park Public Library was opened as a storefront at 212 Chicago Avenue. It moved to 208 Chicago Avenue in 1932.

In 1939, Mr. and Mrs. Andrew Dole donated a building at the corner of Augusta and Cuyler to the Village of Oak Park to be used for "cultural and recreational purposes.” In 1940, the North Branch Library moved to that remodeled building and became the Dole Branch Library.[5]

On October 5, 1915, the Oak Park Public Library opened the South Branch Library in a rented building at 429 Harrison Street. Twenty-one years later, on November 1, 1936, the South Branch Library moved to its present location on the corner of Gunderson Avenue and Harrison Street. Local architects E. E. Roberts and Elmer C. Roberts designed the building and its surroundings.

In August 1957, the South Branch was renamed The Adele H. Maze Branch. In 2005, the decision was made to refurbish the branch. The collection was moved off-site, and the building underwent a planned environmental remediation, including asbestos removal, in preparation for the extensive building work.

The original western extension of the building was demolished and an addition was constructed in its place. The new addition included expanded shelving for the collections, an elevator that provided access to all levels, and glass block windows on the lower level to improve lighting. Other renovations to the building included upgrades to the heating, air-conditioning, and wiring systems, a repair of drainage problems, and the construction of a front entrance ramp. Commemorative engraved bricks, purchased by staff and patrons to support the Maze Branch renovation, were installed at the southwest corner of the lot to create a storytime plaza near the existing terrace.

On June 3, 2006, the Adele H. Maze Branch Library reopened. In November of that year it was presented the Cavalcade of Pride award from the Community Design Commission of the Village of Oak Park.[6][4]