Olga Von Till
Olga Von Till (March 27, 1897 – February 6, 1996) was an American classical pianist and piano teacher.[1]
Olga Von Till | |
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Born | Olga Till March 27, 1897 Brooklyn, New York, U.S. |
Died | February 6, 1996 98) | (aged
Other names | Olga Kormos, Olga Von Till, Olga vonTill, Olga Von Till Carmell |
Occupation | Pianist |
Known for | Piano teacher of Bill Evans, Barry Miles, and Larry Young. Introducing Hungarian musical influences to Jazz. |
Spouse(s) | Hugó Kormos (m. 1919)Samuel Carmell |
Biography
Till was born in the borough of Brooklyn, New York in 1897. As a teenager she worked as a pianist accompanying silent films. At age 17, before World War I broke out, she travelled to Budapest, Hungary to study with Béla Bartók[1][2] at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music. Bartok encouraged Till's compositional skills, an indication that he was confident in her talent.[3] While there she also studied under Zoltán Kodály[4] and Ernő Dohnányi.[1][5]
Von Till returned to the US after the war[6] and taught piano in New Brunswick, New Jersey.[7][8] Her pupils included Bill Evans,[1] Barry Miles[9][5] and Larry Young.[4][2]
When Von Till was studying in Budapest, Bartok, Kodály, and Dohnányi were experimenting with harmonies based on fourths and using pentatonic melodic structures.[1] Von Till carried their influence throughout her life as a musician and teacher. That influence, particularly from Kodály, can be heard in Larry Young's compositions.[10][1] The common musical sensibilities of Larry Young and Bill Evans were influenced by Von Till with respect to their approaches to lyricism and harmonic expansions [1] particularly with respect to their chords built on fourths.[10] Through Evans and Young, Von Till had influence on Miles Davis, John Coltrane, Cannonball Adderley, Tony Williams, John McLaughlin, Jimi Hendrix, Woody Shaw, Carlos Santana, and Jack Bruce.[1]
Von Till died on February 6, 1996 and is buried in Van Liew Cemetery in North Brunswick, New Jersey.[11]
Personal life
While living in Hungary, Von Till met Hugó Kormos and married him in 1919. She later married violinist, Sam Carmell.
Von Till was the great aunt of musician/songwriter Steve Von Till of Neurosis, singer, actress Katherine Von Till, historian Louis S. Warren and documentary filmmaker Richard O'Regan.[12]
References
- Koenig, John (2016). "The Remarkable Olga Von Till". Larry Young In Paris/The ORTF Recordings (booklet). Larry Young. Resonance Records. pp. 13–15. HCD-2022.
- Fremer, Michael (April 6, 2016). ""Larry Young In Paris" From Resonance Records A Must Have". AnalogPlanet. AVTech Media Americas Inc. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- Young III, Larry (2016). "Larry Young: The Duke of Newark". Larry Young In Paris/The ORTF Recordings (booklet). Larry Young. Resonance Records. p. 7. HCD-2022.
- Chilton, Marton; Hewett, Ivan (May 18, 2016). "The best jazz albums of 2016". The Daily Telegraph. Telegraph Media Group Limited. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- Brody, Richard (March 9, 2016). "Larry Young's Self-Questioning Jazz". The New Yorker. Condé Nast. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- "Magyar Hirnők = Magyar Herald (New Brunswick, N.J.) 1909-1970". Library of Congress. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- "Music Teacher Holds Recital for Students". The Central New Jersey Home News. January 26, 1948. p. 7. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- "Fennel & walnut croquettes". January 20, 2013. Retrieved April 3, 2020.
- Feather, Leonard; Gitler, Ira, eds. (2007). The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz. Oxford University Press. pp. 462–463. ISBN 9780195320008.
- Feldman, Zev (2016). "Zev Feldman On How This Album Came To Be". Larry Young In Paris/The ORTF Recordings (booklet). Larry Young. Resonance Records. p. 3. HCD-2022.
- "Olga von till Carmell (Onbekend-1996) - Find A Grave".
- "Leimeiszter Barnabás: Amerikai Olga néni megváltoztatta a jazzt | Mandiner".