Oscar Bonavena

Oscar Natalio "Ringo" Bonavena (September 25, 1942 – May 22, 1976) was an Argentine heavyweight professional boxer with a career record of 58 wins, 9 losses and 1 draw. A rugged, wild-swinging puncher, he was nicknamed "Ringo" because of his Beatles haircut, and enjoyed professional success in both Argentina and the United States. He is remembered for giving Joe Frazier and Muhammad Ali hard fought bouts.

Oscar Bonavena
Statistics
Real nameOscar Natalio Bonavena
Nickname(s)Ringo
Weight(s)Heavyweight
Height5 ft 10 12 in (1.79 m)
Reach73 in (185 cm)
NationalityArgentine
Born(1942-09-25)September 25, 1942
Buenos Aires, Argentina
DiedMay 22, 1976(1976-05-22) (aged 33)
Sparks, Nevada, U.S.
StanceOrthodox
Boxing record
Total fights68
Wins58
Wins by KO44
Losses9 (1 KO)
Draws1
No contests0

Life and pro career

Oscar Natalio Bonavena was born in Buenos Aires to two Italian immigrants.[1] He was a professional boxer, Argentinian and South American champion. He also participated in several Argentinian TV programs such as the Pepe Biondi Show.

Early career

Bonavena began his early career in New York City under the management of World War II hero and dentist Marvin Goldberg. He was known as "The Argentine Strong-Boy".

His pro debut was on February 1, 1964. He soon racked up a quick string of early knockouts, but was overmatched early, sometimes fighting twice a month, and lost by a decision in February 1965 to then highly rated Zora Folley. Bonavena was in only his 15th contest and was far too inexperienced to then really tackle a top veteran like Folley. It was a one sided contest with Bonavena getting up off the deck from a wicked right hand. Even courageous Oscar looked discouraged and shaken at times in the later rounds. However, three years later with far more experience and training he won their rematch by decision.[2]

After that, he returned to Argentina, where his winning and knockout streak continued. But in mid 1966 he was enticed back to New York for a match with rugged contender George Chuvalo.

The free-swinging Bonavena soon ran into trouble outside the ring. He called Muhammad Ali a black kangaroo and even a chicken for draft dodging. Ali was furious. Oscar was one of the few people to upstage Ali in pre-fight press conferences. When, much later, he saw Ali seated ringside at the George ForemanKen Norton fight, he went over and started a big slanging match. In his pre-fight press conference with Frazier, Bonavena needled effectively by implying that Frazier had a personal hygiene problem. He would start sniffing and grimace. Lawsuits were brought about by reporters with broken cameras; and other such "colorful" behavior. He was always volatile, as trainers soon discovered.[3][4]

Big name contests, Chuvalo and Frazier

Bonavena first came to wide public attention after a fine performance defeating rated contender and Canadian champion George Chuvalo, boxing technically better than expected and later going the distance against the young hard-hitting great Joe Frazier. In this their first fight, Bonavena had the future champion down twice in the second round before Frazier rallied to win by decision in the 10th round.

WBA elimination contests

In 1967, after the World Boxing Association stripped Muhammad Ali of the title for refusing to be inducted into the U.S. military, Bonavena participated in that sanctioning body's 1967 tournament to crown a new heavyweight champion. In a strong performance he decked favoured European champion Karl Mildenberger four times,[5] winning by a decision in Frankfurt, West Germany. But he was himself knocked down twice and clearly outboxed by eventual tournament winner Jimmy Ellis in the semi-finals in Louisville, losing by unanimous decision in an upset. Many deemed it the best win of Ellis's career.[6] Incidentally, Bonavena had been scheduled to fight Ali in Tokyo in May 1967, but the bout was not to be when Ali was stripped of his title.

World Title shot, the Frazier rematch

Bonavena with actress Susana Giménez in 1970.

The following year, in 1968, after outpointing Leotis Martin, he got a rematch with Frazier for the heavyweight title in Philadelphia. After a grueling fifteen rounds Bonavena lost the rematch by decision, fighting more defensively than previous. He did leave with a seriously battered face photographed in the Ring magazine. However, he had won respect.

In 1969 he got a draw in a rematch with talented Gregorio Peralta, who he'd outpointed four years earlier for the Argentine title, and won his three other contests by knock out.

Versus Ali

In December 1970, he fought Ali at Madison Square Garden, in the former champ's second bout after his three-year layoff. Bonavena absorbed punishment throughout but fought well, getting through with various head and body punches. With just under 1:30 left in the 15th and final round, Ali caught Oscar rushing in and decked him with a perfectly placed left hook. Bonavena got up, but was clearly not fully recovered. Ali decked him twice more, and the fight was automatically stopped under the three knockdown rule, giving Ali a TKO (technical knockout). The ending was somewhat controversial, as Ali stood over Bonavena as Bonavena was getting up, never going to a neutral corner as the rules of boxing require, which allowed Ali to quickly knockdown Bonavena twice more and automatically end the fight. After the second knockdown, the referee appears to be attempting to guide Ali to a neutral corner, but Ali brushes the referee's arm away and pursues a wobbly Bonavena.[7][8] The knockout by Ali was the only time in Bonavena's career he lost by a knockout.

Other matches

After the loss to Ali in 1970, he had a brutally tough match with underrated Alvin Lewis, being decked multiple times but eventually winning by disqualification. Bonavena fought intermittently for the next few years. A gregarious party man, he enjoyed life fully, at the cost of his professional boxing career.

Eventually losses to Floyd Patterson in 1972 and Ron Lyle in 1974 effectively put him to lower ranking contender status, although he did well enough in both these matches. In the Patterson fight he broke his left hand early, possibly after decking Patterson in the fourth, and remained an advancing threat to the final bell. It was around 1973 a possible match with a then on the rise Ken Norton was being planned but, unfortunately for fans, it never materialised.[9]

On February 26, 1976, overweight and sluggish Bonavena fought what would be his last fight, winning a ten-round decision over the unranked Billy Joiner in Reno.[10]

Death

On 22 May 1976 Bonavena was shot dead at the age of 33 by a security guard at the Mustang Ranch near Reno, Nevada, after having become involved in a conflict with its owner.[10][11][12] His body was returned to Argentina to lie in state at the Luna Park sports arena in Buenos Aires, where 150,000 people filed by,[13] afterwards being buried in La Chacarita Cemetery in Buenos Aires.[14]

Professional boxing record

58 Wins (44 Knockouts), 9 Defeats, 1 Draw[15]
Res. Record Opponent Type Rd., Time Date Location Notes
Win 58-9-1 Billy Joiner UD 10 1976-02-26 Reno, Nevada
Win 57-9-1 Reinaldo Gorosito PTS 10 1975-11-01 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 56-9-1 Mani Vaka TKO 5 (10) 1974-11-12 International Center Arena, Honolulu
Win 55-9-1 Oliver Wright KO 9 (10) 1974-10-18 Rome
Win 54-9-1 Bob Mashburn KO 2 (10) 1974-09-21 Rome
Win 53-9-1 Larry Renaud KO 3 (10) 1974-07-13 Rome
Win 52-9-1 Larry Middleton UD 12 1974-05-21 Capital Centre, Largo, Maryland
Loss 51-9-1 Ron Lyle UD 12 1974-03-19 Denver, Colorado
Win 51-8-1 Terry Sorrell TKO 2 (8) 1973-11-20 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Win 50-8-1 Lou Bailey UD 10 1973-08-15 Denver, Colorado
Win 49-8-1 Roy Wallace TKO 6 (10) 1973-08-06 Las Vegas, Nevada
Win 48-8-1 Leroy Caldwell TKO 2 (10) 1973-07-23 Circus Circus Hotel, Las Vegas, Nevada
Loss 47-8-1 Floyd Patterson UD 10 1972-02-11 Madison Square Garden, New York City
Win 47-7-1 Alvin Lewis DQ 7 (10) 1971-10-04 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Loss 46-7-1 Muhammad Ali TKO 15 (15) 1970-12-07 Madison Square Garden, New York City NABF Heavyweight title fight.
Win 46-6-1 Luis Pires RTD 8 (10) 1970-10-29 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 45-6-1 James J Woody KO 5 (10) 1970-07-04 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 44-6-1 Manuel Ramos KO 1 (10) 1970-05-09 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 43-6-1 José Menno KO 2 (8) 1970-04-24 Montevideo, Montevideo
Win 42-6-1 Santiago Lovell KO 7 (10) 1970-03-21 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Loss 41-6-1 Miguel Angel Paez DQ 7 (10) 1970-01-10 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 41-5-1 Santiago Lovell TKO 8 (10) 1969-12-13 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Draw 40-5-1 Gregorio Peralta PTS 10 1969-08-08 Palacio Peñarol, Montevideo, Montevideo
Win 40-5 Wilhelm Von Homburg TKO 3 (10) 1969-06-20 Sportpalast, Berlin
Win 39-5 Luis Pires RTD 8 (10) 1969-03-05 Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires
Loss 38-5 Joe Frazier UD 15 1968-12-10 Spectrum, Philadelphia NYSAC Heavyweight title fight.
Win 38-4 Jim Fletcher KO 1 (10) 1968-11-09 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 37-4 Leotis Martin UD 10 1968-09-07 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 36-4 Zora Folley MD 10 1968-07-06 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 35-4 Roberto Davila UD 10 1968-06-01 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 34-4 Lee Carr KO 3 (10) 1968-04-20 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 33-4 Alberto Benassi KO 3 (10) 1968-03-08 La Rioja, La Rioja
Win 32-4 Felipe Pedro Marich TKO 6 (10) 1968-02-16 Córdoba, Córdoba
Loss 31-4 Jimmy Ellis UD 12 1967-12-02 Freedom Hall, Louisville, Kentucky WBA Heavyweight title eliminator.
Win 31-3 Karl Mildenberger UD 12 1967-09-16 Waldstadion, Frankfurt, Hesse WBA Heavyweight title eliminator.
Win 30-3 Carlos Vazquez TKO 3 (10) 1967-08-05 General Roca, Río Negro
Win 29-3 Luis Pires RTD 6 (10) 1967-07-22 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 28-3 Pablo Sagrispanti KO 2 (10) 1967-06-23 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 27-3 Hubert Hilton TKO 10 1967-04-08 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 26-3 Jose Giorgetti KO 9 (10) 1967-01-21 Estadio Bristol, Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires
Win 25-3 Roberto Veliz KO 4 (10) 1966-12-01 Asociación Mendocina de Boxeo, Mendoza, Mendoza
Win 24-3 Alberto Benassi TKO 5 (10) 1966-11-18 Rosario, Santa Fe
Win 23-3 Amos Johnson UD 10 1966-10-22 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 22-3 Alberto Benassi KO 5 (10) 1966-10-07 Estadio Bristol, Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires
Loss 21-3 Joe Frazier MD 10 1966-09-21 Madison Square Garden, New York City
Win 21-2 George Chuvalo MD 10 1966-06-23 Madison Square Garden, New York City
Win 20-2 Jose Giorgetti UD 10 1966-04-16 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Loss 19-2 Jose Giorgetti DQ 8 (10) 1966-03-12 Estadio Bristol, Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires
Win 19-1 Bruno Segura KO 2 (10) 1966-02-12 Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires
Win 18-1 Billy Daniels KO 1 (10) 1965-11-13 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 17-1 Hector Wilson KO 2 (10) 1965-10-22 Concepción, Tucumán
Win 16-1 Pablo Sagrispanti TKO 1 (10) 1965-10-09 Rosario, Santa Fe
Win 15-1 Gregorio Peralta UD 12 1965-09-04 Luna Park, Buenos Aires Won Argentinian Heavyweight title.
Win 14-1 Alberto Gonzales KO 2 (10) 1965-08-06 Comodoro Rivadavia, Chubut
Win 13-1 Eduardo Cartelli KO 1 (12) 1965-07-23 Córdoba, Córdoba
Win 12-1 Rodolfo Diaz TKO 4 (10) 1965-06-26 Luna Park, Buenos Aires
Win 11-1 Rogelio Gregorutti KO 2 (10) 1965-05-28 San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán
Win 10-1 Carlos Vazquez KO 3 (10) 1965-04-30 Salón de los Deportes, Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires
Win 9-1 Rene Sosa KO 2 (10) 1965-04-16 Mar del Plata, Buenos Aires
Loss 8-1 Zora Folley UD 10 1965-02-26 Madison Square Garden, New York City
Win 8-0 Billy Stephan TKO 6 (10) 1964-12-18 Madison Square Garden, New York City
Win 7-0 Dick Wipperman UD 10 1964-11-13 Madison Square Garden, New York City
Win 6-0 Tom McNeeley TKO 5 (8) 1964-08-21 Madison Square Garden, New York City
Win 5-0 Byron Stoimenides KO 1 (8) 1964-05-29 Madison Square Garden, New York City
Win 4-0 Leslie Borden TKO 3 (10) 1964-05-05 Sunnyside Garden, Queens, New York
Win 3-0 Wendell Newton TKO 5 (6) 1964-03-10 Sunnyside Garden, Queens, New York
Win 2-0 Everett Copeland KO 1 (6) 1964-02-04 Sunnyside Garden, Queens, New York
Win 1-0 Lou Hicks TKO 1 (4) 1964-01-03 Madison Square Garden, New York City

See also

References

  1. Fraga, Ruben (25 May 2018). "Cuando mataron a Oscar "Ringo" Bonavena". El Ciudadano. Retrieved 20 January 2020. Oscar Natalio Bonavena nació el viernes 25 de septiembre de 1942 en el barrio porteño de Boedo y fue el séptimo hijo de los nueve que tuvo el matrimonio de inmigrantes italianos formado por Vicente Bonavena y Dominga Grillo.
  2. actual fight video & commentary on Utube
  3. Brunt, S., Facing Ali: The Opposition Weighs in, ISBN 0-676-97351-5
  4. Sport: Two Down, One to Go, Time
  5. Ring Mag & online boxing records
  6. Ring magazine
  7. https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=YhofAAAAIBAJ&sjid=wqYEAAAAIBAJ&pg=2537,871414
  8. Arkush, Michael (2007-09-24). The Fight of the Century: Ali vs. Frazier March 8, 1971. ISBN 9780470178638.
  9. on line boxing archives
  10. Farrell, Barry (July 26, 1976). "The Killing At the Notorious Mustang Ranch". New York. pp. 41–49. Retrieved 2009-06-07.
  11. Rogers, Thomas (May 23, 1976). "Bonavena Is Slain; A Top Heavyweight". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-06-11. Oscar Bonavena of Argentina, once a serious contender for the heavyweight boxing championship, was shot to death yesterday at a brothel a few miles east of Reno, Nev. He was 33 years old.
  12. Man who killed Oscar Bonavena dies, Las Vegas Review-Journal
  13. Associated Press newsreel film of Bonavena's funeral, 1 June 1976, published on Youtube 24 July 2015. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A6MUdiQ1Q8Y
  14. Entry in Findagrave for Bonavena's grave (2019). https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/22433/oscar-natalio-bonavena
  15. Oscar Bonavena's Professional Boxing Record. BoxRec.com. Retrieved on 2012-03-18.
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