Paul Estèbe
Paul Estèbe | |
---|---|
Born | 20 August 1904 |
Died | 14 October 1991 87) | (aged
Nationality | French |
Education | Lycée Louis-le-Grand |
Occupation | Politician |
Paul Estèbe (1904-1991) was a French politician.
Early life
Paul Estèbe was born on 20 August 1904 in Saigon, French Indochina.[1][2] His parents were teachers.[1]
He was educated at the Lycée Louis-le-Grand.[1] He studied the Law at the University of Toulouse and the University of Paris, before studying at Sciences Po. He received a Doctorate in Law in 1934.[1][2] His PhD thesis was about rice production in French Indochina.[1]
Career
Estèbe started his career as a teacher in Saigon from 1930 to 1935.[1][2] He was then appointed as economic attache to the Minister of the Economy, Finances and Industry.[1] A friend of Adrien Marquet, Mayor of Bordeaux, he followed him when the neo-socialists broke up with the French Section of the Workers' International.
He joined the French army in 1939 at the outset of World War II.[1] He was appointed Under-Prefect in 1941 as a member of Philippe Pétain's staff.[1][2] He was decorated of the Francisque for his role in the Vichy Regime.[3] He was arrested as an ostage by the Gestapo on 10 August 1943 and deported to the Füssen-Plansee work camp, a converted former hotel used for personalities.[1][2] He was liberated in May 1945.[1]
After the war, he was a public defender of Pétain's régime.[4] He served as a member of the National Assembly from 17 June 1951 to 1 December 1955, representing Gironde.[1][2]
He started France réelle, a neo-Vichist newspaper, in 1951[5] and, Opinion girondine, a newspaper in Bordeaux, in 1953.[1] He served as a city councillor of Bordeaux from 1953 onwards.[1]
He was an officer of the Legion of Honour.[1]
Death
He died on 14 October 1991 in Bordeaux.[1]
References
- National Assembly: Paul Estèbe
- Paul Estèbe, Bibliothèque nationale de France
- Association pour la mémoire de la déportation dans l'Allier
- M. Bernard, La Guerre des droites, Paris, 2007, p. 152
- François Broche, Jean-François Muracciole, Histoire de la collaboration, Paris