Paul Humphrey
Paul Nelson Humphrey (born October 12, 1935) was an American jazz and R&B drummer. He died January 31, 2014.[1]
Biography
Humphrey was born in Detroit and began playing drums at age 8, taking private lessons in Detroit. In high school he played baritone horn, trombone and drums in the school band. Upon graduation he entered the U.S. Navy and studied under Kenneth J. Abendschein, touring the world and playing with many jazz figures of 1950s.[2]
After discharge from the service, he worked as a session drummer in New York for Wes Montgomery, John Coltrane, Les McCann, Kai Winding, Jimmy Smith, Charles Mingus, Joe Williams, Lee Konitz, Blue Mitchell, Gene Ammons and the Harry James Band (replacing Buddy Rich).[3] He later moved to Los Angeles and joined the Harry "Sweets" Edison group with Tommy Flanagan and Frank Delarossa. He recorded with Larry Williams and Johnny "Guitar" Watson and toured and recorded with Marvin Gaye, The Four Tops, The Supremes, Tony Orlando, Jerry Garcia, Burt Bacharach, Diahann Carroll, Sammy Davis, Jr. and Bill Medley.[2]
As a bandleader, he recorded under the name Paul Humphrey and the Cool Aid Chemists with keyboardist Clarence MacDonald, guitarist David T. Walker, and bassist Bill Upchurch. In 1971 this band had two hits, "Cool Aid" (US No. 29, US R&B Singles No. 14)[4][5] and "Funky L.A." (US R&B Singles No. 45).[5] He also recorded an album as head of the Paul Humphrey Sextet in 1981.
Humphrey was one of the drummers on Marvin Gaye's album Let's Get It On.[6] He also recorded with Steely Dan,[7] Frank Zappa, Jimmy Smith, Al Kooper, Jackie DeShannon, Natalie Cole, Albert King, Quincy Jones, Dusty Springfield, Jean-Luc Ponty, Michael Franks, Maria Muldaur, Marc Bolan and many others.[8]
Humphrey was the featured drummer for the Lawrence Welk orchestra and Welk television show from 1976 to 1982.
Discography
As leader
- Supermellow (Blue Thumb, 1973)
- America, Wake Up (Blue Thumb, 1974)
- Paul Humphrey and the Cool-Aid Chemists (Lizard, 1971)
- Cochise (ABC/Blue Thumb, 1974)
- The Drum Session (Philips, 1975)
- The Drum Session Vol. 2 (Philips, 1977)
- Me and My Drums (Stanson, 1979)
- Paul Humphrey Sextet (Discovery, 1981)
As sideman
With Mel Brown
- Chicken Fat (Impulse!, 1967)
- The Wizard (Impulse!, 1968)
- Eighteen Pounds of Unclean Chitlins and Other Greasy Blues Specialities (Bluesway/ABC, 1973)
With Ron Eschete
- Mo' Strings Attached (Jazz Alliance, 1993)
- Rain or Shine (Concord, 1995)
- Soft Winds (Concord Jazz, 1996)
With Four Tops
- Keeper of the Castle (Dunhill, 1972)
- Main Street People (ABC/Dunhill, 1973)
- Meeting of the Minds (Dunhill, 1974)
With Eddie Harris
- The Reason Why I'm Talking S**t (Atlantic, 1976)
- That Is Why You're Overweight (Atlantic, 1976)
- How Can You Live Like That (Atlantic, 1977)
With Gene Harris
- Gene Harris the 3 Sounds (Blue Note, 1971)
- Nature's Way (Jam & Tapes 1984)
- A Little Piece of Heaven (Concord Jazz, 1993)
- Funky Gene's (Concord Jazz, 1994)
- Brotherhood (Concord Jazz, 1995)
- It's the Real Soul (Concord Jazz, 1996)
- In His Hands (Concord Jazz, 1997)
- Welcome Home (World Pacific, 1968)
- Workin' On a Groovy Thing (World Pacific, 1969)
- X-77 (World Pacific, 1969)
With Quincy Jones
- Smackwater Jack (A&M, 1971)
- $ (Reprise, 1972)
- Body Heat (A&M, 1974)
- I Heard That!! (A&M, 1976)
With Charles Kynard
- Reelin' with the Feelin' (Prestige, 1969)
- Woga (Mainstream, 1972)
- Your Mama Don't Dance (Mainstream, 1973)
With Les McCann
- The Gospel Truth (Pacific Jazz, 1963)
- Soul Hits (Pacific Jazz, 1964)
- Spanish Onions (Pacific Jazz, 1964)
- McCanna (Pacific Jazz, 1964)
- McCann/Wilson (Pacific Jazz, 1964)
- But Not Really (Limelight, 1965)
- Beaux J. Pooboo (Limelight, 1965)
- A Bag of Gold (Pacific Jazz, 1966)
- Live at Shelly's Manne-Hole (Limelight, 1966)
- Live at Bohemian Caverns - Washington, DC (Limelight, 1967)
- Another Beginning (Atlantic, 1974)
- River High River Low (Atlantic, 1976)
With Blue Mitchell
- Bantu Village (Blue Note, 1969)
- Collision in Black (Blue Note, 1969)
- The Last Tango Blues (Mainstream, 1973)
- Booty (Mainstream, 1974)
With Freddy Robinson
- The Coming Atlantis (World Pacific, 1969)
- Hot Fun in the Summertime (Liberty, 1970)
- At the Drive-in (Enterprise, 1972)
With T-Bone Walker
- Super Black Blues (BluesTime, 1969)
- Every Day I Have the Blues (Bluestime, 1969)
- Stormy Monday Blues (BluesWay, 1968)
- Dirty Mistreater (BluesWay, 1973)
- Very Rare (Reprise, 1973)
With Gerald Wilson
- Eternal Equinox (World Pacific, 1969)
- Lomelin (Discovery, 1981)
- Jessica (Trend, 1983)
- Calafia (Trend, 1985)
With others
- The 5th Dimension, Living Together Growing Together (Bell, 1973)
- Arthur Adams, It's Private Tonight (Blue Thumb, 1973)
- Monty Alexander, Alexander the Great (Pacific Jazz, 1965)
- Monty Alexander, Spunky (Pacific Jazz, 1965)
- Gene Ammons, Free Again (Prestige, 1972)
- Blackalicious, Blazing Arrow (MCA, Quannum Projects, Mahogany Sun 2002)
- Bobby Bryant, The Jazz Excursion into Hair (World Pacific, 1969)
- Solomon Burke, Electronic Magnetism (MGM, 1971)
- Kenny Burrell, 'Round Midnight (Fantasy, 1972)
- David Byrne, Music for the Knee Plays (ECM, 1985)
- Terry Callier, Fire On Ice (Elektra, 1978)
- Merry Clayton, Gimme Shelter (Ode, 1970)
- Merry Clayton, Merry Clayton (Ode, 1971)
- Joe Cocker, With a Little Help from My Friends (A&M, 1969)
- Joe Cocker, Joe Cocker! (A&M, 1969)
- Natalie Cole, Thankful (Capitol, 1977)
- Al Jazzbo Collins, A Lovely Bunch of Al Jazzbo Collins and the Bandidos (Impulse!, 1967)
- Bill Cosby, Bill Cosby Presents Badfoot Brown and the Bunions Bradford Funeral Marching Band (Sussex, 1972)
- Jack Daugherty, The Class of Nineteen Hundred and Seventy One (A&M, 1971)
- Jackie DeShannon, Laurel (Canyon, Imperial 1969)
- Ron Elliott, The Candlestickmaker (Warner Bros., 1969)
- England Dan & John Ford Coley, Fables (A&M, 1972)
- Jose Feliciano, Just Wanna Rock 'n' Roll (RCA Victor, 1975)
- Michael Franks, Michael Franks (Brut, 1973)
- Jerry Garcia, Pure Jerry: Keystone Berkeley, September 1, 1974 (Jerry Made, 2004)
- Snuff Garrett, Classical Country (Ranwood, 1976)
- Marvin Gaye, Let's Get It On (Tamla, 1973)
- Steve Harley, Hobo with a Grin (EMI, 1978)
- Richie Havens, Richard P. Havens 1983 (Verve Forecast 1968)
- Edwin Hawkins, Children (Buddah, 1971)
- Monk Higgins, Dance to the Disco Sax of Monk Higgins (Buddah, 1974)
- Z. Z. Hill, Keep On Lovin' You (United Artists/Hill, 1975)
- Red Holloway, Live at the 1995 Floating Jazz Festival (Chiaroscuro, 1997)
- Red Holloway, Coast to Coast (Milestone, 2003)
- Craig Hundley, Craig Hundley Trio Plays with the Big Boys (World Pacific, 1969)
- Milt Jackson, Memphis Jackson (Impulse!/ABC, 1970)
- Milt Jackson, The Impulse Years (ABC/Impulse!, 1974)
- Etta James, Eddie Cleanhead Vinson, Blues in the Night Vol. 1 The Early Show (Fantasy, 1986)
- Etta James, Eddie Cleanhead Vinson, The Late Show (Fantasy, 1987)
- Etta James, Time After Time (1995)
- Plas Johnson, Evening Delight (Carell Music 1999)
- Pete Jolly, Seasons (A&M, 1970)
- Gloria Jones, Windstorm (Capitol, 1978)
- Carol Kaye, Picking Up On the E-String (Groove Attack, 1995)
- Raymond Louis Kennedy, Raymond Louis Kennedy (Cream, 1970)
- Stan Kenton, Hair (Capitol, 1969)
- Sarah Kernochan, Beat Around the Bush (RCA, 1974)
- Clydie King, Direct Me (Lizard, 1970)
- Al Kooper, New York City (You're a Woman) (Columbia, 1971)
- Al Kooper, A Possible Projection of the Future / Childhood's End (Columbia, 1972)
- Hubert Laws, A Hero Ain't Nothin' but a Sandwich (Columbia, 1978)
- Mark LeVine, Pilgrim's Progress (Hogfat, 1968)
- Bob Lind, Since There Were Circles (Capitol, 1971)
- Gloria Lynne, Happy and in Love (Canyon, 1970)
- Marilyn McCoo & Billy Davis Jr., Marilyn & Billy (Columbia, 1978)
- Jimmy McCracklin, The Stinger Man (Minit, 1969)
- Carmen McRae, Fine and Mellow Live at Birdland West (Concord Jazz, 1988)
- Mike Melvoin, The Plastic Cow Goes Moooooog (Dot, 1969)
- Montgomery Brothers, The Montgomery Brothers in Canada (Vocalion, 1963)
- Wes Montgomery, Wes' Best (Fantasy, 1967)
- Barbara Morrison, Visit Me (Chartmaker, 1999)
- Geoff Muldaur, Is Having a Wonderful Time (Reprise, 1975)
- Maria Muldaur, Waitress in a Donut Shop (Reprise, 1974)
- Joe Pass, Better Days (Gwyn, 1971)
- Brenda Patterson, Brenda Patterson (Playboy, 1973)
- Jean-Luc Ponty, Electric Connection (World Pacific, 1969)
- Dory Previn, Mythical Kings and Iguanas (United Artists, 1971)
- Dory Previn, Reflections in a Mud Puddle/Taps Tremors and Time Steps (United Artists, 1971)
- Herman Riley, Herman (Jam & Tapes 1984)
- The Sandpipers, A Gift of Song (A&M, 1971)
- Merl Saunders, You Can Leave Your Hat On (Fantasy, 1976)
- Clifford Scott, Out Front! (Pacific Jazz, 1963)
- Marlena Shaw, It Is Love (Verve, 1987)
- Bobby Short, Guess Who's in Town (Atlantic, 1987)
- Norman Simmons, In Private (Savant, 2004)
- Jimmy Smith, Root Down (Verve, 1972)
- Rockie Robbins, Rockie Robbins (A&M, 1979)
- Spike Robinson, Jusa Bit 'o' Blues Volume 1 (Capri, 1989)
- Otis Spann, Sweet Giant of the Blues (BluesTime, 1969)
- Dusty Springfield, Cameo (ABC, 1973)
- Mary Stallings, I Waited for You (Concord 1994)
- Mary Stallings, Spectrum (Concord Jazz, 1996)
- Steely Dan, Aja (ABC, 1977)
- Maxine Sullivan, At Vine St. Live (Disques Swing/DRG 1992)
- T. Rex, Dandy in the Underworld (T. REX, 1977)
- Cal Tjader, Last Bolero in Berkeley (Fantasy, 1973)
- Big Joe Turner and T-Bone Walker, Bosses of the Blues Vol.1 (Bluebird, 1988)
- Stanley Turrentine, Flipped Flipped Out (Canyon, 1970)
- Stanley Turrentine, Stanley Turrentine (UpFront, 1971)
- The Valentine Brothers, Valentine Brothers (MCA, 1979)
- David T. Walker, David T. Walker (Ode, 1973)
- David T. Walker, Joe Sample, Soul Food Cafe (Invitation, 1989)
- Johnny "Big Moose" Walker, Rambling Woman (BluesWay, 1970)
- Ernie Watts, The Wonder Bag (Vault, 1970)
- Tim Weisberg, Tim Weisberg (A&M, 1972)
- Maxine Weldon, Chilly Wind (Mainstream, 1971)
- Maxine Weldon, Right On (Mainstream, 1971)
- Lawrence Welk, Nadia's Theme (Ranwood, 1976)
- Gerald Wiggins, Soulidarity (Concord Jazz, 1996)
- Jimmy Witherspoon, Handbags and Gladrags (ABC, 1971)
- Jimmy Witherspoon, Rockin' L.A. (Fantasy, 1989)
- Frank Zappa, Hot Rats (Bizarre, 1969)
References
- Ancestry.com U.S. SOCIAL SECURITY DEATH INDEX 1935-2014
- Paul Humphrey Sextet liner notes
- Ron Wynn (1935-10-10). "Paul Humphrey | Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved 2014-05-28.
- Paul Humphrey & the Cool Aid Chemists Billboard Singles, Allmusic.com
- Paul Humphrey Billboard Singles, Allmusic.com
- "Let's Get It On - Marvin Gaye | Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 2014-05-28.
- "The Drummers of Steely Dan". Granatino.com. 1998-08-25. Archived from the original on 2013-09-27. Retrieved 2014-05-28.
- "paul humphrey". United-mutations.com. 1935-10-10. Retrieved 2014-05-28.