Peter Maurer
Peter Maurer (born 1956) is the President of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC),[1] appointed 1 July 2012. Maurer was born in Thun, Switzerland.
Education
Maurer studied History and International Law in Bern, and was awarded a PhD.
Career
In 1987, Maurer entered the Swiss Diplomatic Service (Federal Department of Foreign Affairs), where he held various positions in Bern and Pretoria, South Africa, before being transferred to New York in 1996 as Deputy Permanent Observer at the Swiss Mission to the United Nations. In 2000, he was appointed Ambassador and head of the division in charge of human security at the headquarters of Switzerland's Foreign Ministry in Berne.[2]
In 2004, Maurer was appointed Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Switzerland to the United Nations in New York. In this position, he endeavoured to integrate Switzerland, which had only recently joined the United Nations, into multilateral networks. In June 2009, the United Nations General Assembly elected Maurer Chairman of the Fifth Committee, in charge of United Nations administrative and budgetary affairs.[3] In addition, he was elected Chairman of the Burundi Configuration of the UN Peacebuilding Commission. In January 2010, Maurer became Switzerland's State Secretary for Foreign Affairs,[4] a position he held until he was elected President of the ICRC, succeeding Jakob Kellenberger in June 2012.[5]
Maurer led the ICRC through a historic budget increase, from 1.1 billion CHF in 2011 to over 1.6 billion CHF in 2015.[6] In addition, he launched the world’s first "humanitarian impact bond" scheme, in which private investors lend €22 million of five-year funding and their repayments depend on what difference the project makes to its clients’ lives.[7] Since 2019, Maurer has been co-chairing the World Economic Forum High-Level Group on Humanitarian Investing, alongside Børge Brende and Kristalina Georgieva.[8] In September 2019, he re-elected as the president of the ICRC for an additional term of 4 years.[9]
Other activities
- International Gender Champions (IGC), Member (since 2017)[10]
- World Economic Forum (WEF), Member of the Board (since 2014)[11]
- World Economic Forum (WEF), Co-Chair of the Global Future Council on the Future of the Humanitarian System[12]
Recognition
- 2014 – Honorary doctorate, University of Basel[13]
- 2018 – Honorary doctorate, Waseda University[14]
References
- "The president and vice-president of the ICRC". 2015. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
- "ICRC names new president". 2011. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
- "Peter Maurer of Switzerland Chair of Fifth Committee". 2009. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
- "Peter Maurer neuer Staatssekretär im EDA". www.admin.ch. Retrieved 26 October 2020.
- "Erfolge und Schwierigkeiten". SWI swissinfo.ch (in German). Retrieved 26 October 2020.
- "ICRC Finances". 2015. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
- Kate Allen (8 September 2017) Red Cross launches "humanitarian impact bond" Financial Times.
- World Economic Forum 2019 Annual Meeting launching a new Humanitarian Investing Initiative World Economic Forum, press release of 18 January 2019.
- "Peter Maurer für weitere Amtsperiode als IKRK-Präsident bestätigt". Aargauer Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 26 October 2020.
- Members International Gender Champions (IGC).
- "Peter Maurer Joins Foundation Board, World Economic Forum". 2015. Archived from the original on 4 November 2014. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
- Global Future Council: The Future of the Humanitarian System World Economic Forum.
- Dies Academicus 2014 at the University of Basel: Honorary Doctorate for ICRC President Peter Maurer University of Basel, press release of 28 November 2014.
- Honorary Doctorate Conferred on Dr. Peter Maurer, President of the International Committee of the Red Cross Waseda University, press release of 7 December 2018.
- UN, 15 September 2009. PETER MAURER OF SWITZERLAND CHAIR OF FIFTH COMMITTEE
- ICRC, 19 October 2011. ICRC names new president
- ICRC, 7 September 2012. Syria: ICRC president concludes visit amid relentless fighting
- WEF, 3 November 2014. Peter Maurer Joins Foundation Board, World Economic Forum