Piscirickettsia salmonis
Piscirickettsia salmonis is the bacterial causative agent of an epizootic disease in salmonid fishes, piscirickettsiosis.[1] It replicates within membrane-bound cytoplasmic vacuoles in host cells. Its type strain is ATCC(R) VR 1361.[2] It has a major impact in salmon populations, having a mortality rate of about 90% in some species of fish.
| Piscirickettsia salmonis | |
|---|---|
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| Genus: | Piscirickettsia |
| Species: | P. salmonis |
| Binomial name | |
| Piscirickettsia salmonis Fryer et al. 1992 | |
References
- Fryer JL, Hedrick RP (May 2003). "Piscirickettsia salmonis: a Gram-negative intracellular bacterial pathogen of fish". Journal of Fish Diseases. 26 (5): 251–62. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2761.2003.00460.x. PMID 12962234.
- Fryer, J. L.; Lannan, C. N.; Giovannoni, S. J.; Wood, N. D. (1992). "Piscirickettsia salmonis gen. nov., sp. nov., the Causative Agent of an Epizootic Disease in Salmonid Fishes". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 42 (1): 120–126. doi:10.1099/00207713-42-1-120. ISSN 0020-7713. PMID 1371057.
Further reading
- Smith PA, Pizarro P, Ojeda P, Contreras J, Oyanedel S, Larenas J (September 1999). "Routes of entry of Piscirickettsia salmonis in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss". Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 37 (3): 165–72. doi:10.3354/dao037165. PMID 10546046.
- Lannan, C.N.; Fryer, J.L. (1993). "Piscirickettsia salmonis, a major pathogen of salmonid fish in Chile". Fisheries Research. 17 (1–2): 115–121. doi:10.1016/0165-7836(93)90011-U. ISSN 0165-7836.
- Rojas, M E; Galleguillos, M; Díaz, S; Machuca, A; Carbonero, A; Smith, P A (2013). "Evidence of exotoxin secretion ofPiscirickettsia salmonis, the causative agent of piscirickettsiosis". Journal of Fish Diseases. 36 (8): 703–709. doi:10.1111/jfd.12019. ISSN 0140-7775. PMID 23347160.
- Marshall S, Heath S, Henríquez V, Orrego C (August 1998). "Minimally invasive detection of Piscirickettsia salmonis in cultivated salmonids via the PCR". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 64 (8): 3066–9. PMC 106817. PMID 9687475. Retrieved 2013-08-25.
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