Plaza del Dos de Mayo

The Plaza del Dos de Mayo is an urban square in Madrid, Spain. It is the neuralgic centre of the Malasaña area,[1] within the administrative neighborhood of Universidad.

Plaza del Dos de Mayo
View of the square in 2015
NamesakeDos de Mayo Uprising
Typesquare
Maintained byAyuntamiento of Madrid
LocationCentro, Madrid, Spain
Postal code28004
Coordinates40.426975°N 3.704064°W / 40.426975; -3.704064

Its name remembers the Dos de Mayo Uprising in 1808 that marked the beginning of the Spanish War of Independence.[2] The plaza features a monumental arch in its centre dedicated to Luis Daoíz and Pedro Velarde, two soldiers fallen to the French army on 2 May 1808 who became heroes in the national imaginary.[2] The area was the place where the Monteleón Artillery barracks lied in 1808 and where the heroic defense of the aforementioned "martyrs" took place.[3]

In 1868 there was already an open semicircular space,[3] but it left much to be desired. The municipal authorities, aware of the potential symbolic value, decided to refurbish and put the area in value.[3] Following the demolishing of the Convent of Las Maravillas, the remains of the palace of the Dukes of Monteleón and further housing in order to create a gardened space with the monumental arch in its centre,[2] the area was inaugurated on 1 May 1869.[2]

More recently, the plaza became a preferential location for casual alcohol consumption.[4]

References
  1. Cruz, Luis de la (8 March 2003). "Dos de Mayo, la plaza". Somos Malasaña. El Periódico.
  2. Cantalapiedra, Ricardo (2 May 1995). "Memorias de una plaza". El País.
  3. Hernando Carrasco, Javier (1987). Las bellas artes y la revolución de 1868. Oviedo: Universidad de Oviedo. Servicio de Publicaciones. pp. 87–89.
  4. Hidalgo, Carlos (23 April 2018). "Botellódromo» sin control en la plaza del Dos de Mayo". ABC.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.