Pleomele fernaldii
Pleomele fernaldii (syn. Dracaena fernaldii)[1] is a species of flowering plant that is endemic to the island of Lānaʻi in Hawaiʻi. It is known by the common name Lanai hala pepe.[2] It can be found in dry forests at elevations of 490–670 metres (1,610–2,200 ft).[3] It is threatened by habitat loss. 400-1000 of these plants remain in the wild, but little recruitment has been observed in the past 10 years. The reasons for the lack of recruitment are unclear.
Pleomele fernaldii | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Asparagaceae |
Subfamily: | Nolinoideae |
Genus: | Pleomele |
Species: | P. fernaldii |
Binomial name | |
Pleomele fernaldii | |
This is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.[4]
References
- Dracaena fernaldii. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
- Pleomele fernaldii. USDA PLANTS.
- "hala pepe, ieie, kuhaʻo, ku la". Hawaiian Ethnobotany Online Database. Bernice P. Bishop Museum. Retrieved 2009-03-24.
- hala pepe (Pleomele fernaldii). Environmental Conservation Online System. United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
External links
- World Conservation Monitoring Centre. 1998. Pleomele fernaldii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1998. Downloaded on 10 September 2015.
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