Pleurobranchus
Pleurobranchus is a genus of sea slugs, specifically side-gill slugs, marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pleurobranchidae.[2]
Pleurobranchus | |
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Pleurobranchus mamillatus | |
Scientific classification | |
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Genus: | Pleurobranchus Cuvier, 1805 |
Diversity[1] | |
15-16 species | |
Synonyms[2] | |
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Species
Goodheart et al. (2015)[1] recognized 14 valid species, while Alvim & Pimenta 2016[3] recognized one other species. Pleurobranchus sishaensis is additionally recognized by WoRMS.[4]
Species in the genus Pleurobranchus include:
- Pleurobranchus albiguttatus (Bergh, 1905)[1][4]
- Pleurobranchus areolatus Mörch, 1863[1][4] Atlantic sidegill slug
- Pleurobranchus digueti Rochebrune, 1895[1][4]
- Pleurobranchus forskalii Rueppell & Leuckart, 1828[1][4] - synonym: Pleurobranchus semperi (Vayssière, 1896)[4] / Oscanius semperi Vayssière, 1896[1]
- Pleurobranchus grandis W. H. Pease, 1868 [1][5]
- Pleurobranchus hilli (Hedley, 1894)[1][4]
- Pleurobranchus iouspi Ev. Marcus, 1984[4][3]
- Pleurobranchus mamillatus Quoy & Gaimard, 1832[1][4]
- Pleurobranchus membranaceus Montagu, 1815[1][4]
- Pleurobranchus nigropunctatus (Bergh, 1907)[1][4]
- Pleurobranchus peroni Cuvier, 1804[1][4]
- Pleurobranchus reticulatus Rang, 1832[1][4]
- Pleurobranchus sishaensis (Zhang & Lin, 1965)[4]
- Pleurobranchus testudinarius Cantraine, 1835[1][4]
- Pleurobranchus varians Pease, 1860[1]
- Pleurobranchus weberi (Bergh, 1905)[1][4]
Goodheart et al. (2015)[1] recognized following synonyms:
- Pleurobranchus lacteus Dall & C.T. Simpson, 1901[4] is a synonym of Berthella lacteus (A. E. Verrill, 1901)[1]
- Placobranchiopsis niveus Verrill, 1901 / Pleurobranchus niveus (A. E. Verrill, 1901)[4] is a synonym of Berthella niveus (A. E. Verrill, 1901)[1]
- Nomen nudum (nude name)
- Pleurobranchus gigas Sawaya & Grempel, 1972 ;[6] (nomen nudum[7])
- Species brought into synonymy
- Pleurobranchus agassizii MacFarland, 1909: synonym of Berthella agassizii (MacFarland, 1909)
- Pleurobranchus americanus A. E. Verrill, 1885: synonym of Berthella americana (A. E. Verrill, 1885)
- Pleurobranchus atlanticus R.T. Abbott, 1949 : synonym of Pleurobranchus crossei Vayssière, 1897
- Pleurobranchus aurantiacus Risso, 1818: synonym of Berthella aurantiaca (Risso, 1818)
- Pleurobranchus beyrichii (Hilgendorf, 1877): synonym of Mikadotrochus beyrichii (Hilgendorf, 1877)
- Pleurobranchus brevifrons Philippi, 1844: synonym of Berthella plumula (Montagu, 1803)
- Pleurobranchus caledonicus Risbec, 1928 accepted as Berthella caledonica (Risbec, 1928)[4]
- Pleurobranchus californicus Dall, 1900: synonym of Berthella californica (Dall, 1900)
- Pleurobranchus citrinus Rüppell & Leuckart, 1828: synonym of Berthellina citrina (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1828)
- Pleurobranchus contarinii Vérany, 1846: synonym of Pleurobranchus membranaceus (Montagu, 1815)
- Pleurobranchus crossei Vayssière, 1897 accepted as Pleurobranchus areolatus Mörch, 1863 [4]
- Pleurobranchus dautzenbergi Watson, 1897: synonym of Berthella dautzenbergi (Watson, 1897)
- Pleurobranchus dehaanii Cantraine, 1841: synonym of Pleurobranchus membranaceus (Montagu, 1815)
- Pleurobranchus delicatus Pease, 1861 accepted as Berthellina delicata (Pease, 1861)[4]
- Pleurobranchus denotarisi Vérany, 1846: synonym of Pleurobranchus membranaceus (Montagu, 1815)
- Pleurobranchus denotarisi Vérany, 1846: synonym of Pleurobranchus testudinarius Cantraine, 1835
- Pleurobranchus elongatus Cantraine, 1835: synonym of Berthella elongata (Cantraine, 1835)
- Pleurobranchus elongatus Cantraine, 1835: synonym of Berthella aurantiaca (Risso, 1818)
- Pleurobranchus emys Ev. Marcus, 1984 accepted as Pleurobranchus iouspi Ev. Marcus, 1984 [4]
- Pleurobranchus evelinae T. E. Thompson, 1977 accepted as Pleurobranchus areolatus Mörch, 1863 [4]
- Pleurobranchus fleuriausi d'Orbigny, 1837: synonym of Berthella plumula (Montagu, 1803)
- Pleurobranchus forskali: synonym of Pleurobranchus forskalii (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1831)
- Pleurobranchus garciagomezi Cervera, J.L., Cattaneo-Vietti & M. Edmunds, 1996 accepted as Pleurobranchus reticulatus Rang, 1832 [4]
- Pleurobranchus granulatus Krauss, 1848: synonym of Berthellina granulata (Krauss, 1848)
- Pleurobranchus hirasei K. Bába, 1971 accepted as Pleurobranchus peronii Cuvier, 1804[4]
- Pleurobranchus inconspicua (Bergh, 1897): synonym of Pleurobranchaea inconspicua Bergh, 1897
- Pleurobranchus inhacae Macnae, 1962: synonym of Pleurobranchus peronii Cuvier, 1804
- Pleurobranchus inhancae [sic]: synonym of Pleurobranchus inhacae Macnae, 1962: synonym of Pleurobranchus peronii Cuvier, 1804
- Pleurobranchus lesueur de Blainville, 1827: synonym of Pleurobranchus membranaceus (Montagu, 1815)
- Pleurobranchus lowei Watson, 1897: synonym of Berthellina edwardsi (Vayssière, 1896)
- Pleurobranchus luniceps Cuvier, 1817: synonym of Euselenops luniceps (Cuvier, 1817)
- Pleurobranchus mammillatus Schultz in Philippi, 1836: synonym of Pleurobranchus testudinarius Cantraine, 1835
- Pleurobranchus monterosati Vayssière, 1880: synonym of Berthella ocellata (Delle Chiaje, 1830)
- Pleurobranchus ocellatus Delle Chiaje, 1830: synonym of Berthella ocellata (Delle Chiaje, 1830)
- Pleurobranchus patagonicus d'Orbigny, 1835: synonym of Berthella patagonica (d'Orbigny, 1835)
- Pleurobranchus pellucidus Pease, 1860: synonym of Berthella stellata (Risso, 1826)
- Pleurobranchus perforatus Philippi, 1844: synonym of Berthella plumula (Montagu, 1803)
- Pleurobranchus perrieri Vayssière, 1897: synonym of Pleurobranchus forskalii Rüppell & Leuckart, 1828
- Pleurobranchus platei Bergh, 1898: synonym of Berthella platei (Bergh, 1898)
- Pleurobranchus punctatus Quoy & Gaimard, 1832: synonym of Berthellina citrina (Rüppell & Leuckart, 1828)
- Pleurobranchus reesi K. White, 1952 : synonym of Pleurobranchus atlanticus Abbott, 1949
- Pleurobranchus scutatus Martens [in Möbius], 1880: synonym of Berthella martensi (Pilsbry, 1896)
- Pleurobranchus stellatus Risso, 1826: synonym of Berthella stellata (Risso, 1826)
- Pleurobranchus strongi Mcfarland, 1966 : synonym of Berthella strongi (MacFarland, 1966)
- Pleurobranchus tuberculatus Meckel, 1808: synonym of Pleurobranchus membranaceus (Montagu, 1815)
- Pleurobranchus xhosa Macnae, 1962 (possibly a juvenile form of P. peroni)
- Pleurobranchus wirtzi Ortea, Moro & Caballer, 2014 accepted as Pleurobranchus reticulatus Rang, 1832 [4]
- Nomen dubium
- Pleurobranchus limacoides Forbes, 1844
- Pleurobranchus verrilli Thiele, 1931
- Pleurobranchus ypsilophora Vayssière, 1898
- Taxa inquerenda
- Pleurobranchus disceptus O'Donoghue, 1929
- Pleurobranchus griseus Bergh, 1905
- Pleurobranchus latipes Bergh, 1905
- Pleurobranchus moebii Vayssière, 1898
- Pleurobranchus papillosus (O'Donoghue, 1929)
- Pleurobranchus sculptatus (O'Donoghue, 1929)
References
- Goodheart J., Camacho-García Y., Padula V., Schrödl M., Cervera J. L., Gosliner T. M. & Valdés Á. (2015). "Systematics and biogeography of Pleurobranchus Cuvier, 1804, sea slugs (Heterobranchia: Nudipleura: Pleurobranchidae)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 174(2): 322-362. doi:10.1111/zoj.12237.
- Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2012). Pleurobranchus Cuvier, 1804. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138364 on 2012-06-06
- Alvim J. & Pimenta A.D. (2016). Comparative morphology and redescription of Pleurobranchus species (Gastropoda, Pleurobranchoidea) from Brazil. Zoological Studies. 55: 15.
- WoRMS Pleurobranchus
- Pease W. H. (1868). "Descriptions of marine Gasteropodae, inhabiting Polynesia". American Journal of Conchology 4(2): 71-80, Pls. 7-10.
- WMSD - Worldwide mollusc species DB - Pleurobranchus gigas
- SEM images of the radula can be found at Thompson, T.E.; Bebbington, A. (1973). "Scanning electron microscope studies of gastropod radulae". Malacologia. 14: 147–165.
- Howson, C.M.; Picton, B.E. (Ed.) (1997). The species directory of the marine fauna and flora of the British Isles and surrounding seas. Ulster Museum Publication, 276. The Ulster Museum: Belfast, UK. ISBN 0-948150-06-8. vi, 508 (+ cd-rom) pp.
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
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