PogChamp
PogChamp is an emote used on the streaming platform Twitch, intended to express excitement, joy or shock.[1][2][3][4] The image used to show the streamer Ryan "Gootecks" Gutierrez with a surprised expression.[5] The original emoticon originates from a video uploaded to YouTube on November 26, 2010,[6] which displays behind-the-scenes footage posted on Gutierrez's YouTube channel "Cross Counter TV".[7][4] The original emote was added to Twitch's pool of global emotes in 2012, and removed by Twitch in January 2021 following comments from Gutierrez on his Twitter page supporting civil unrest during the 2021 storming of the United States Capitol.[8] Twitch responded to calls to bring the emote back by adding a unique face, all using the same or similar expression, every 24 hours.[9]
Ryan Gutierrez was initially reluctant to Twitch using his face in the original PogChamp emote, but soon made a deal to add his face for between $US50,000 and $US100,000 and undisclosed additional negotiations.[10]
The emote, like others on Twitch, is displayed at a very small size of 56 by 56 pixels. PC Gamer described the PogChamp emote as "one of the most ubiquitous emotes in Twitch history [...] used to react to decisive moments",[11] while Kotaku stated it "[indicated] surprise and hype".[12] CNN describes the use of PogChamp as a gamer's expression for excitement, expanding the use of the PogChamp emote to the word PogChamp and its variants "Pog" and "Poggers" to describe "particularly awesome" moments.[4] Emotes in general have been reported by CNN to be popularly used "ad nauseum [sic]" during moments while gamer activity is livestreamed.[4] Given the long history of the use of the PogChamp emote and its variants, Twitch acknowledges the impact of PogChamp's role in shaping the culture of its streaming services.[13]
Usage statistics
PogChamp was the third most-used emote on the platform in 2018.[14] It was used a total of 813,916,297 times between January 9, 2016 and its removal on January 6, 2021, making it the fifth most used emote on the site during that period.[15]
Removal
Some Twitch users in 2020 petitioned for Twitch to remove Ryan Gutierrez as the face of the PogChamp emote, following numerous claims of Gutierrez engaging in promoting far-right conspiracies, such anti-vaccination sentiments, and spreading misinformation and denial of COVID-19.[10][16]
On January 6, 2021, Twitch announced that they were to remove the original PogChamp emote following comments from Gutierrez on his Twitter page supporting civil unrest for the death of a protestor during the 2021 storming of the United States Capitol.[8][17][18][1][10] Gutierrez responded to the removal of the original PogChamp critically several weeks after the removal date, stating rhetorically at social media companies sifting through his posts to allow them to judge any negative intent about himself as a person.[19] "They're looking for people that are trying to incite violence, but that's not what they found on my account. [...] So, why is it then, that Twitch seems to have decision making super powers? Because in less than three hours from when I uploaded the video, they made the decision to remove PogChamp as a global emote."[19][20]
FrankerFaceZ, a popular web browser extension for Twitch featuring custom emotes, took the decision to ban all user-upload instances and variations of Gutierrez.[21][22] A secondary Twitch extension allowing users to upload and add custom emotes under the name of BTTV (Better Twitch TV) announced that their platform would continue hosting PogChamp related emotes, allowing broadcasters to use their own discretion of whether they'd like the emote in their chats.[23][22]
The Verge describes the removal of PogChamp as part of Twitch's move towards becoming more mainstream by detaching themselves from hateful behavior in the gaming community.[24][16] The appearances of politicians like Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Ilhan Omar on the platform show Twitch's increasing popularity, with hundreds of thousands of viewers tuning into these politicians' streams.[24][16]
Changing the face of the PogChamp emote
Twitch later announced that they would upload a new version of the PogChamp face under the same title every 24 hours, with each replacing the last.[24][25][26][27][28] Instead of using Ryan Gutierrez's face, a different streamer will be the face of the PogChamp emote, starting from January 8, 2021.[29] Twitch claimed that changing the PogChamp emote every 24 hours would prevent exclusive association with a single individual, which according to Kotaku would help lead to the "Eye Of Sauron Of Harassing Dickheads" to "at least has to glance around a lot instead of focusing its fury in one place".[30][31] Although members of the Twitch community praised the diverse inclusion of various streamers, specifically those from minorities, some concern was raised over Twitch doing too little to protect streamers from harassment.[30][32][33]
The first instance of the PogChamp emote not using a living person reuses an existing Twitch emote, KomodoHype, as the face of the PogChamp emote.[34] This resulted in less negative reactions.[35][36] KomodoHype, which was previously less popular than PogChamp, has a similar facial expression and was not tied to a particular living person, and has seen a significant increase in usage since the removal of the original emote.[34]
Reaction to the new system
The reception for the new changing system of the PogChamp emote has been mixed among streamers.
From streamers replacing Gutierrez
The temporary addition as the face of PogChamp of Pokémon streamer Reversal has been described as a "positive experience" overall.[32][30][33]
Omega "Critical Brad" Jones described his experience of being the face for PogChamp for a day as initially positive, though he later received comments after certain viewers who were unsatisfied that he "didn’t look like PogChamp".[32] He stated that the Twitch community "[doesn't] even care about PogChamp as a person" and rather prefers to keep "what they consider to be tradition", after a response to a viewer comment about white supremacy.[32] What Jones saw as the Twitch community's reluctance to change and embrace diversity concerned him, especially given the lack of sufficient protection against "toxic elements" of the Twitch community applied by combinations of trolling, racism, and death threats.[32][33]
Drag queen Deere experienced similar trolling incidents due to negative reception posted on Twitter and Reddit about her depiction of the PogChamp emote, although with a simultaneous overwhelming support for her too.[33][30]
References
- Kelly, Makena (January 6, 2021). "Twitch deletes PogChamp emote because it's now the face of 'further violence'". The Verge.
- Ford, Colin; Gardner, Dan; Horgan, Leah Elaine; Liu, Calvin; tsaasan, a. m.; Nardi, Bonnie; Rickman, Jordan (2017-05-06). Written at Denver, Colorado, USA. Chat Speed OP PogChamp: Practices of Coherence in Massive Twitch Chat. Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems. CHI EA '17. University of California, Irvine: Association for Computing Machinery. pp. 858–871. doi:10.1145/3027063.3052765. ISBN 978-1-4503-4656-6. S2CID 23784118.
For instance, a string of PogChamp messages indicated amazement at an impressive play or situation,
- Davis, Paul K.; O'Mahony, Angela; Pfautz, Jonathan (2019-04-09). Social-Behavioral Modeling for Complex Systems. John Wiley & Sons. p. 421. ISBN 978-1-119-48496-7.
- Business, Shannon Liao, CNN. "PogChamp emote deleted for ties to Capitol violence". CNN.
- "PogChamp". Dictionary.com Unabridged. Random House. Retrieved 2020-11-30.
- PogChamp Original Video | Cross Counter Bloopers! With Gootecks and Mike Ross. Cross Counter TV. November 26, 2010. Retrieved January 7, 2021 – via YouTube.
- Yin-Poole, Wesley (January 8, 2021). "Twitch pulls PogChamp emote".
- Macgregor, Jody; Wilde, Tyler (January 7, 2021). "Twitch removes PogChamp emote: 'We can't in good conscience continue to enable use of the image'".
- @Twitch (January 8, 2021). "Get ready for a new PogChamp every 24 hours, starting today." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- "Twitch's Pogchamp Removal Was Never Enough, And Now It's Turning Into A Disaster". Kotaku Australia. January 12, 2021.
- Winkie, Luke (2020-11-20). "Twitch emote meanings: a dictionary of small internet pictures". PC Gamer. Retrieved 2021-01-07.
- D'Anastasio, Cecilia (May 7, 2018). "How To Read Twitch Chat". Kotaku. Retrieved 2021-01-07.
- "Tweet". twitter.com. Retrieved 2021-01-15.
- Carpenter, Nicole (2018-12-14). "Kappa dethroned on Twitch after six years on top". Dot Esports. Gamurs. Retrieved 2021-01-07.
- "StreamElements Chat Stats". StreamElements. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- Broderick, Ryan. "the sun is going down and you're getting cold". www.garbageday.email.
- @Twitch (January 6, 2021). "We've made the decision to remove the PogChamp emote following statements from the face of the emote encouraging further violence after what took place in the Capitol today" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- Plunkett, Luke (January 7, 2021). "Twitch Removes "PogChamp" Emote". Kotaku. G/O Media. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- "Gootecks finally responds to Twitch removing his PogChamp emote". Dexerto. January 18, 2021.
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AWw2-XsgzyY
- @FrankerFaceZ. "Hi everyone, we hear Twitch and we hear you about recent developments surrounding the PogChamp emote. Following Twitch, we'll be removing depictions of the person from FFZ, but it may take some time. Please report any emotes you feel are problematic, and we'll take action. ^DS" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 8 January 2021. Retrieved 14 January 2021 – via Twitter.
- "Twitch removes PogChamp emote after creator's controversial statement". Dexerto. January 8, 2021.
- Breslau, Rod [@Slasher] (Jan 7, 2021). "BetterTTV (BTTV) leader Night says as of now they will NOT be removing any Pog emotes. "in general BetterTTV has never removed emotes due to controversies, and likely won't as a result of this behavior. users have the ability of choice on our platform"" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- Stephen, Bijan (January 8, 2021). "Twitch will change the face of PogChamp every 24 hours". The Verge.
- "Twitch Will Randomly Choose a New 'PogChamp' Emote Every 24 Hours - IGN" – via www.ign.com.
- Morton, Lauren (January 8, 2021). "Twitch are swapping in a new PogChamp emote every 24 hours". RockPaperShotgun.
- Holt, Kris (January 8, 2021). "Twitch will refresh the PogChamp emote image every 24 hours". Engadget.
- Wilde, Tyler (January 8, 2021). "Twitch will rotate in a new PogChamp emote every 24 hours from now on". PC Gamer.
- Hao, Dexter Tan Guan (January 15, 2021). "Every PogChamp in 2021".
- Carpenter, Nicole (January 12, 2021). "Twitch's rotating PogChamp results in harassment for streamers". Polygon.
- Grayson, Nathan (January 8, 2021). "Twitch Will Have A Different Pogchamp Emote Every 24 Hours From Now On". Kotaku. Retrieved 2021-01-28.
- Stephen, Bijan (January 13, 2021). "Streamer Critical Bard talks being the temporary face of PogChamp". The Verge.
- Chalk, Andy (January 13, 2021). "Twitch's new PogChamp rotation results in racist harassment and threats". PC Gamer.
- Miceli, Max (January 19, 2021). "KomodoHype becomes the new PogChamp on Twitch".
- Miller, Chris (January 19, 2021). "KomodoHype Is Finally The PogChamp Emote For Twitch – We Have Arrived In The Future | Happy Gamer".
- "Twitch's Latest Pogchamp Emote Is A Meme Lizard, Not A Streamer". Kotaku.
- D'Orazio, Nick (January 12, 2021). "It took 3 days for Twitch's new PogChamp emote to ignite a whole new PR disaster". InvenGlobal.