Polygala japonica

Polygala japonica is a species of flowering plant in the milkwort family (Polygalaceae). It is native to Northeast, East and Southeastern Asia, as well as eastern Australia.[1][2][3] It is a wiry and decumbent dwarf shrub with a height between 10 and 25 centimetres (3.9 and 9.8 in). Its stems have tiny curled hairs. Its leaves are 5 to 20 millimetres (0.20 to 0.79 in) long and 3 to 10 millimetres (0.12 to 0.39 in) wide. Its flowers are purple to mauve and 5 to 6 millimetres (0.20 to 0.24 in) long.[3][4] It flowers between October and December.[3]

Polygala japonica
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Polygalaceae
Genus: Polygala
Species:
P. japonica
Binomial name
Polygala japonica
Houtt.
Synonyms[1]
  • Polygala coniicarpa Hance
  • Polygala hondoensis Nakai
  • Polygala loureroi Gardner & Champ.
  • Polygala luzoniensis Merr.
  • Polygala taquetii H.Lév.

References

  1. "Polygala japonica". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
  2. Australian National Herbarium; Harvard University; Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. "Polygala japonica". International Plant Names Index. Retrieved June 8, 2020.
  3. "Polygala japonica". Flora of Victoria. Government of Victoria, Australia. Retrieved July 11, 2020.
  4. "Polygala japonica Houtt". PlantNET. Government of New South Wales. Retrieved July 11, 2020.


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