Pseudomonas balearica

Pseudomonas balearica is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, nonfluorescent, motile, and denitrifying bacterium.[1] It is an environmental bacterium that has been mostly isolated from polluted environments all over the world. Many of the isolates have demonstrated capabilities to degrade several compounds. Some of the strains are naphthalene degraders[1] and one strain isolated in New Zealand has demonstrated the potential to oxidize inorganic sulfur compounds to tetrathionate.[2] Based on 16S rRNA analysis, P. balearica has been placed in the P. stutzeri group.[3]

Pseudomonas balearica
Scientific classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Proteobacteria
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Pseudomonadales
Family: Pseudomonadaceae
Genus: Pseudomonas
Species group: Pseudomonas stutzeri group
Species:
P. balearica
Binomial name
Pseudomonas balearica
Bennasar, et al., 1996
Type strain
CCUG 44487

CIP 105297
DSM 6083

The complete genome sequence of P. balearica type strain DSM 6083T (= CCUG 44595T = SP1402T) is publicly available in DNA Data Bank of Japan, European Nucleotide Archive, and GenBank under the accession number CP007511.[4] The draft genome sequences of P. balearica LS401 (CCUG 66666) and P. balearica st101 (CCUG 66667) are also available under the accession numbers LONE00000000 and LONF00000000, respectively.[5] The genomes of the species have a size that vary between 4.2 and 4.4 Mb and have a GC-content that ranges from 64.6 to 65.1%.

References
  1. Bennasar; Rosselló-Mora, R; Lalucat, J; Moore, ER; et al. (Jan 1996). "16S rRNA gene sequence analysis relative to genomovars of Pseudomonas stutzeri and proposal of Pseudomonas balearica sp. nov". Int J Syst Bacteriol. 46 (1): 200–5. doi:10.1099/00207713-46-1-200. PMID 8573496.
  2. Sorokin; Teske, A; Robertson, LA; Kuenen, JG; et al. (Oct 1999). "Anaerobic oxidation of thiosulfate to tetrathionate by obligately heterotrophic bacteria, belonging to the Pseudomonas stutzeri group". FEMS Microbiol Ecol. 30 (2): 113–123. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.1999.tb00640.x. PMID 10508936.
  3. Anzai; Kim, H; Park, JY; Wakabayashi, H; Oyaizu, H; et al. (Jul 2000). "Phylogenetic affiliation of the pseudomonads based on 16S rRNA sequence". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 50 (4): 1563–89. doi:10.1099/00207713-50-4-1563. PMID 10939664.
  4. Bennasar-Figueras, Antoni; Salvà-Serra, Francisco; Jaén-Luchoro, Daniel; Seguí, Carolina; Aliaga, Francisco; Busquets, Antonio; Gomila, Margarita; Moore, Edward R. B.; Lalucat, Jorge (2016-04-28). "Complete Genome Sequence of Pseudomonas balearica DSM 6083T". Genome Announcements. 4 (2): e00217–16. doi:10.1128/genomeA.00217-16. ISSN 2169-8287. PMC 4841123. PMID 27103708.
  5. Salvà-Serra, Francisco; Jakobsson, Hedvig E.; Busquets, Antonio; Gomila, Margarita; Jaén-Luchoro, Daniel; Seguí, Carolina; Aliaga-Lozano, Francisco; García-Valdés, Elena; Lalucat, Jorge (2017-04-06). "Genome Sequences of Two Naphthalene-Degrading Strains of Pseudomonas balearica, Isolated from Polluted Marine Sediment and from an Oil Refinery Site". Genome Announcements. 5 (14): e00116–17. doi:10.1128/genomeA.00116-17. ISSN 2169-8287. PMC 5383889. PMID 28385841.


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