Pshdar dog

The Pshdar dog (Sorani Kurdish: سەگی پشدەری‎) or Kurdish mastiff is a dog landrace native to Kurdistan.[1] This dog is often used as a livestock guardian against predators.

Pshdar dog
Kurdish mastiff
Other namesKurdish shepherd dog
Peshdar dog
Kurdish dog
Kurdish mastiff
Common nicknamesPshdar dog
Kurdish mastiff
OriginKurdistan
Breed statusNot recognized as a breed by any major kennel club.
Traits
Height 77–95 cm (30–37 in)
Weight Dogs 65–92 kg (143–203 lb)
Bitches 55–80 kg (121–176 lb)
Dog (domestic dog)

The name is most likely derived from the Pshdar region of Kurdistan. It was, and still is, specially prized for its high stamina while fighting external threats, especially wild animals and other dogs. It has a fish-like body, broader at the chest and narrower at the waist, which enables it to twist and turn at high speeds irrespective of its huge frame.

The coats of Kurdish mastiffs can be yellow, white, red, burgundy, blue and black. The breed has loose skin, large dewlaps, and non-cartilaginous (soft and floppy) ears. The breed is longer and stronger than the other Asian mastiffs. Its body length is especially eye-catching, since it has a long and slender body resembling the lion. This breed has a significantly larger amount of endurance comparative to other dog breeds. It also has high body strength and is usually longer than other giant dog breeds.

Weight and height
Kurdish mastiff

Males weigh between 50 and 92 kilograms (even crossing 100 kg in rare cases), females 45 to 80 kilograms. The height of these dogs at the shoulder is between 75 and 90 centimeters in males and between 70 and 85 in females.

Age

The Kurdish mastiff live on average 9 to 13 years. If they are used in combat, their expected lifespan is reduced to 6–8 years.

  • Pshdar dog from Kurdistan
  • Kurdish mastiff
  • Mesopotamian inscription
  • Assyrian War Mastiff dog inscription

See also

References
  • Hole, Frank; Wyllie, Cherra (31 July 2018). "The Oldest Depictions of Canines and a Possible Early Breed of Dog in Iran". Paléorient. 33 (1): 175–185. doi:10.3406/paleo.2007.5213. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  • "History of Dogs". Natural Born Guardians. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  • "ETHNOLOGIE CANINE". Ourkalbousounaki.fr. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  • "History". American Molosser Association. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  • "Dogs & Their Collars in Ancient Mesopotamia". Ancient.eu. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  1. "5 Oppressed Iranian Dog Breeds". Dog Breeds FAQ. 2019-07-12. Retrieved 2019-10-15.


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