Rabdophaga dubiosa
Rabdophaga dubiosa is a gall midge which forms galls on the young shoots of willow (Salix species).
Rabdophaga dubiosa | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Diptera |
Family: | Cecidomyiidae |
Genus: | Rabdophaga |
Species: | R. dubiosa |
Binomial name | |
Rabdophaga dubiosa (Kieffer, 1913) | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Dasineura dubiosa |
Description
The gall is a pear-shaped swelling about 15 to 20 millimetres (0.59 to 0.79 in) long on a young shoot. The swelling is broader than that of the gall of R. karschi and contains individual larva in separate chambers that run together. The similar looking gall of R. pierreana only has one large chamber containing red larvae, while the larvae of dubiosa are yellow or light orange. Pupation takes place in the gall and the pupa does not have a tooth near the base of the antenna.[2][3] In Britain, the gall has been recorded on eared willow (S. aurita) and creeping willow (S. repens).[2] Elsewhere the gall has been found on S. alba, S. caprea, S. cinerea, S. foetida, S. helvetica and S. purpurea.[3]
References
- "Rabdophaga dubiosa Kieffer, 1913". PESI portal. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- Redfern, Margaret; Shirley, Peter; Bloxham, Michael (2011). British Plant Galls (Second ed.). Shrewsbury: FSC Publications. pp. 282–299. ISBN 978-1-85153-284-1.
- Ellis, W N. "Rabdophaga dubiosa (Kieffer, 1891)". Plant Parasites of Europe. Retrieved 2 January 2018.
- "Rabdophaga dubiosa Kieffer, 1913". BioLib.CZ. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
- Jaschof, Mathias; Skuhravá, Marcela; Penttinen, Jouni (2014). "Checklist of the Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) of Finland". ZooKeys (441): 103–118. doi:10.3897/zookeys.441.7503. PMC 4200452. PMID 25337012.
- Cosmin. "Photo – Rabdophaga dubiosa". Diptera.info. Retrieved 27 November 2017.