Roman Tsepov

Upon graduation from the Supreme Political school of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR, Tsepov served in the Internal Troops as a political commissar. In 1990, he retired from the Ministry of Internal Affairs at the rank of captain.

In 1992, Tsepov founded the security firm "Baltik-Eskort" which became the largest such firm in St. Petersburg.[1] The idea to create this agency belonged to the future Putin's bodyguard Viktor Zolotov who later oversaw this agency as a member of the active reserve.[2] The firm provided protection to high ranking Saint Petersburg officials, including the city mayor Anatoly Sobchak and his family, as well as the vice-mayor Vladimir Putin.[1] In this role, Tsepov also acted as an "intermediary between Putin and business" through which Baltik-Eskort collected the "black cash" (Russian: "черный нал").[1][3][4] At the same time, "Baltik-Eskort" rendered security services to a number of criminal leaders, in particular Aleksandr Malyshev, the leader of "Malyshev's gang" and his family and several figures of the Tambov Gang.[5]

In 1994, Tsepov was arrested on charges of illegal storage of weapons and drugs. It is rumoured that the real reason for the arrest was the gathering of "protection" money to secure gambling licenses from the city office of Vladimir Putin.[6][7][8][9] Starting in 1993, there were five unsuccessful attempts on Roman Tsepov's life. His name appears in several criminal investigations, the last one being in March 1998 on charges of extortion of 70 thousand dollars.[10][11] Tsepov went into hiding and fled to the Czech Republic.[7][8][9]

Upon Vladimir Putin's coming to power, Tsepov became one of the most influential figures in the financial and political life of Saint Petersburg. He took part in the first presidential inaugural ceremony of Vladimir Putin. Tsepov's power and influence were attributed to his close association with then Minister of Internal Affairs Rashid Nurgaliyev, the chief of Presidential Security Service Viktor Zolotov (Zolotov attended Tsepov's funeral[11][12][13]) and deputy head of presidential administration Igor Sechin.He was also affiliated with Saint Petersburg branches of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs and FSB[7][9][14][15][16][17] Journalists named Roman Tsepov "a security oligarch".[18][19][20] Regarding all this real or rumored activity, Tsepov stated: "For some reason all the time Tsepov appeared to be the most convenient figure for rumors. Elections – Tsepov. Criminal investigations, tranches, credits, fuel business, security, a casino – Tsepov. Personnel rearrangements – me too. The grey cardinal necessarily should exist at a king's court".[21] In the summer of 2004, Tsepov was rumored to attempt to mediate between the government and YUKOS.[22]

On September 11, 2004, Tsepov visited colleagues at a local FSB office where he had a cup of tea. On the same day, he felt unwell after which a very serious disease developed with symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhoea and a sudden drop of white blood cells.[23] Treated in Hospital 31 in Saint Petersburg, he died on September 24. A postmortem investigation found a poisoning by an unspecified radioactive material. He had symptoms similar to Aleksander Litvinenko.[12][13][24]

After playing a small part in Vladimir Bortko's mini-series Banditskiy Peterburg: Advokat (2000) Tsepov co-produced the Vladimir Bortko's mini-series My Honor (2004). The series was awarded a TEFI, the highest television award in Russia, as best film.[25]

• Aleksandr Litvinenko

• Dawisha, Karen (2014). Putin's Kleptocracy: Who Owns Russia?. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 978-1-4767-9519-5.

• "Час мародера". Московские Новости №25 (in Russian). July 9, 2004. Archived from the original on December 1, 2007. Retrieved August 19, 2019.
• "Отравлен бывший глава охраны Путина". Грани.ру (in Russian). September 25, 2004.
• "Кто убил бывшего охранника Путина?". Правда (in Russian). September 25, 2004.
• "Роман Цепов 'помогал хоть черту'..." Ленинградская Правда (in Russian). September 27, 2004.
• "Охранник петербургских тайн". Новая Газета №72 (in Russian). September 30, 2004.
• Ливанов, Борис (January 2005). "Смерть Романа Цепова". Компромат (in Russian).
• "Связной с прошлым". Новая Газета №22 (in Russian). March 28, 2005.
• "De gifconnectie Yukos-St Petersburg". NRC Handelsblad (in Dutch). December 4, 2006. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved August 19, 2019.
• "Охранное предприятие "Балтик-Эскорт". Бизнес Санкт-Петербурга (in Russian).
• "ООО "Балтик-Эскорт" (справка)". NRC Handelsblad (in Russian). Archived from the original on May 23, 2007. Retrieved August 19, 2019.
• Konstantinov, Andrey (January 1, 2009). ""Бандитский Петербург" (цикл очерков в двух томах, издание 2-е — дополненное и расширенное) (при участии И. Шушарина)" ["Gangster Petersburg" (cycle of essays in two volumes, 2nd edition - supplemented and expanded) (with the participation of I. Shusharin)] (in Russian). Amphora. ISBN 978-5367010008.