Ruppia cirrhosa

Ruppia cirrhosa is a species of aquatic plant known by the common names spiral ditchgrass[1] and spiral tasselweed.[2] It is native to the Americas and Europe, where it grows in freshwater bodies, such as lakes. It is a thread-thin, grasslike perennial herb which grows from a rhizome anchored in the wet substrate. It produces a long, narrow inflorescence tipped with two tiny flowers. As the fruit develops the peduncle of the inflorescence curls into a neat spiral.

Ruppia cirrhosa
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Ruppiaceae
Genus: Ruppia
Species:
R. cirrhosa
Binomial name
Ruppia cirrhosa
(Petagna) Grande

Taxonomy and nomenclature

A lectotype for this name is designated and the name is shown to be a homotypic synonym of R. maritima.[3] Consequently, R. spiralis has nomenclatural priority over R. cirrhosa for the long- and coiled-pedunculate Ruppia.

References

  1. "Ruppia cirrhosa". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 26 October 2015.
  2. "BSBI List 2007". Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-01-25. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  3. Ito, Y., T. Ohi-Toma, C. Nepi, A. Santangelo, A. Stinca, N. Tanaka, & J. Murata (2017) Towards a better understanding of the Ruppia maritima complex (Ruppiaceae): Notes on the correct application and typification of the names R. cirrhosa and R. spiralis Taxon 66: 167-171


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