Seigo Minami

Seigo Minami (皆見 省吾, Minami Seigo, November 1, 1893 – September 6, 1975) was a Japanese dermatologist. In 1923, he first reported crush syndrome while he was studying in Germany. He worked as professor of dermatology at Okayama University and Kyushu University. To stimulate dermatological research among young Japanese dermatologists, he created the Minami Awards.

Seigo Minami
Born(1893-11-01)November 1, 1893
Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan
DiedSeptember 6, 1975(1975-09-06) (aged 81)
NationalityJapan
OccupationProfessor of Dermatology, at Okayama University and Kyushu University, later private dermatologist. Part Time Pathologist.
Known forDiscovery of Crush syndrome. Education of many dermatologists and the Minami Award in order to help dermatological studies

Life

Minami was born on November 1, 1893 in Hiroshima Prefecture. After graduating from Tokyo University in 1918, he went to Berlin in 1922 to study, where he translated the book World history of syphilis into German under the supervision of Keizo Dohi. He studied pathology under Professor Pick in and published a paper which was the first report on crush syndrome.[1][2][3][4] Later he helped Otto Heinrich Warburg to obtain the Nobel Prize for physiology and medicine.[5][6]

In 1924, Minami became Professor of Dermatology at Okayama University and, in 1931, Professor of Dermatology at Kyushu University. He retired in 1948 and founded the Minami Syphilis Research Institute and Hospital in Fukuoka. To stimulate dermatology research among young Japanese physicians, he established the Minami Award in 1954, which now consists of a monetary prize presented by the Japanese Dermatological Association.[7] In 1966, he received the best physician award of the Japan Medical Association.

References
  1. Ueber Nierenveraenderungen nach Verschuettung. Virchows Arch. Path. Anat. 1923, 245, 247-67.
  2. Medical discoveries - Who and when- Schmidt JF. Springfield: CC Thomas, 1959. p.115.
  3. Morton's medical bibliography -An annotated check-list of texts illustrating History of medicine (Garrison-Morton). Aldershot: Solar Press; 1911. p.654.
  4. Peiris, Dilini (April 2017). "A historical perspective on crush syndrome: the clinical application of its pathogenesis, established by the study of wartime crush injuries". Journal of Clinical Pathology. 70 (4): 277–281. doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2016-203984.
  5. Warburug O, Minami S: Versuche an uberlebendem Carcinomgewebe. Klin Wschr 1923, 2, 776-7.
  6. Minami S. Versuche an uberlebendem Carcinomgeweba(Atmung aund Glykolyse). Biochemische Zeitschrift 142, 1923,334-50.
  7. http://www.dermatol.or.jp/about/pdf/minamisyogo.pdf%5B%5D

See also
  • Seigo Minami reported Crush syndrome for the first time in the world. Matsuki Akitomo, Masui (Anestheology), 55,2,222-228, 2006. (in Japanese)
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