Siege of Sarai

The Siege of Sarai (July - August 1420) was a siege of Sarai, the nominal capital of the Golden Horde.

Siege of Sarai
DateJuly - August 1420
Location
Sarai, Golden Horde
Result Dawlat Berdi seizes Sarai; Olugh Mokhammad is driven north
Belligerents
Golden Horde
Commanders and leaders
Dawlat Berdi Olugh Mokhammad
Strength
5000 soldiers[1] unknown
Casualties and losses
exact numbers unknown, but very few[2] unknown

Background

After the death of Yeremferden both Dawlat Berdi and Olugh Mokhammad sought control of the Golden Horde. Berdi, who was Yeremferden's son, found himself limited to the Crimea. Mokhammad, on the other hand, held Sarai and had recently gained control of the Nogai Horde, raising his status immeasurably. In addition, Mokhammad had defeated Dawlat's soldiers in several small skirmishes. In retaliation, Berdi marched on Sarai in July 1420.[3]

Siege

Sarai was poorly defended at the time and Mokhammad found himself ill-prepared for an attack. In early August he mustered his forces and managed to break the siege long enough to escape. Berdi's forces subsequently occupied the city.

Aftermath

Mokhammad fled to his Nogai vassals, where he still held power, and Berdi's esteem within the Horde grew. however, this was short lived; only two years later Baraq would defeat both Berdi and Mokhammad and take control of the Horde himself.

References
  • Martin, Janet. Medieval Russia, 980-1584, Cambridge University Press, 1996.
  1. Paine, Sheila: The Golden Horde: From the Himalaya to the Mediterranean, pg 250. Penguin Books, 1998.
  2. Paine, Sheila: The Golden Horde: From the Himalaya to the Mediterranean, pg 250. Penguin Books, 1998.
  3. Grousset, Rene: The Empire of the Steppes: A History of Central Asia, pg. 179 - 180. Rutgers University Press, 1970.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.