Sphaeropteris robusta
Sphaeropteris robusta, synonym Cyathea robusta,[1][2] is a fern in the family Cyatheaceae. The specific epithet alludes to its robust habit.[3]
Sphaeropteris robusta | |
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Young plant in the Jardin des Plantes in Paris | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Class: | Polypodiopsida |
Order: | Cyatheales |
Family: | Cyatheaceae |
Genus: | Sphaeropteris |
Species: | S. robusta |
Binomial name | |
Sphaeropteris robusta (C.Moore ex Watts) R.M Tryon[1] | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Description
The plant is a treefern with a trunk growing up to 5 m in height; the stipe bases are variably persistent, with the lower trunk often clear with roundish scars.[3]
Distribution and habitat
The fern is endemic to Australia’s subtropical Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea, where it has a scattered distribution through the southern mountains of the island at low to medium elevations.[3] It is widespread in cultivation outside its natural range.
References
- Hassler, Michael & Schmitt, Bernd (June 2019). "Sphaeropteris robusta". Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. 8. Retrieved 2019-08-23.
- "Sphaeropteris robusta (Bojer ex Wall.) R.M.Tryon". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2019-08-23.
- "Cyathea robusta". Flora of Australia Online. Australian Biological Resources Study (ABRS). Retrieved 2014-01-29. Data derived from Flora of Australia 49 (1994).
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