St Bartholomew's and The Royal London Hospitals F.C.

An association football club was formed at St Bartholomew’s Hospital Medical College in 1879, the initiative coming in response to the start of inter-hospital competitions.

Until 1892 the various Athletic Clubs were separately maintained by the members of the individual clubs, but in 1892 it was finally decided that a fixed subscription should be paid by all students, and should be collected and administered by the School authorities. An entrance fee of five guineas entitled students to life membership of the Abernethian Society, Athletic, Boxing, Boating, Cricket, Lawn Tennis, Rugby, Swimming and Association Football Clubs which led to the acquisition of a sports ground by the College Committee at Winchmore Hill for £8,000 and a pavilion was erected and suitable pitches and tennis courts were laid out. The ground was taken over by the Amalgated Clubs in 1895. Prior to the acquisition of the sports ground at Winchmore Hill, the club played their home games at the Spotted Dog ground at Upton Lane.[2]

Around 1935, the students expressed the wish that the College would provide them with larger playing fields than those then in use at Winchmore Hill, as these were no longer adequate to meet the needs of the large number of students at the College. It was proposed, therefore, that an attempt be made to find a new ground, which would be large enough to cater for the student’s sporting requirements, and in 1937 the College purchased a new site at Foxbury, Chislehurst in Kent (now South London).

The new sports ground in Chislehurst was bought to take into account the increased popularity of sport as part of a wider fitness craze and the growth of sporting societies at St Bartholomew’s. Money was borrowed to build a pavilion and the student union was charged a higher rent. In June 1938 the pavilion was completed, and after the grounds had been leveled and returfed, three rugby pitches, and a football and hockey pitch were opened. Local residents were invited to the opening ceremony in an effort to ‘foster association’ with the hope of securing donations. Other sports facilities followed.

The successes of the Association Football Club in the United Hospitals Challenge Cup, the London Senior Cup and FA Cup attracted national attention and raised the profile of the college; notable early results include reaching the final of the London Senior Cup in the 1890-91 season, beating Millwall in the semi-final, only to be beaten 6-0 by Royal Arsenal at the Oval, the predecessors of the modern day Arsenal FC [3] and reaching the 2nd round of the FA Cup in the 1881/82 season after eliminating 5 times winners Wanderers FC in the 1st round, albeit via walkover.[4]

The site of the Medical College of St Bartholomew's at Charterhouse Square can also claim to be the birthplace of association football and Charterhouse football is regarded as a major influence in the development of the global game. Students at Charterhouse played football within the cloisters of the old Carthusian monastery and as space was limited the players depended on dribbling skills. Significantly, members of the football club at Charterhouse School at the Charterhouse Square site attended the original meeting of the Football Association in 1863 when it was decided by a group of interested teams to limit handling and hacking and to develop the art of football and St Bartholomew's Hospital were amongst their first opponents, visiting them as early as 1856.[5][6]

Whilst football had been played at The London for many years previously, in 1893, for the first time, the students of The London had their own sports ground at Lower Edmonton which had been leased by the Clubs Union which itself had been founded in the same year. The College then later moved their sports ground to Hale End in Walthamstow which continued to be used and improved including the building of a new and better pavilion following its destruction by fire one night in 1956 until the merger and its later sale in 2000.

The teams from Royal London Hospital and St Bartholomew's Hospital merged in 1995 following the union of St Bartholomew's Hospital Medical College and the London Hospital Medical College with Queen Mary and Westfield College, now known as Queen Mary, University of London to form St Bartholomew's and the Royal London School of Medicine and Dentistry. Likewise, St Bartholomew's and The Royal London Hospitals FC was formed and have since played at the previous ground of St Bartholomew's Hospital Medical College, Chislehurst following the forced sale of the previous ground of The London Hospital Medical College at Hale End by Queen Mary.